External micro-service authentication library used by the service and the clients.
Require kba-team/micro-auth-lib
using composer.
The browser gets redirected to the protected authentication micro-service. The micro-service reads the request and redirects the browser back to the specified referer with the authenticated result.
In this example the micro-service is protected by a kerberos authentication.
After successful authentication Apache2 writes the authenticated name to the
REMOTE_USER
server variable.
Create a keytab file for the authentication, enable the auth_kerb Apache2 module and add the following to your (virtual hosts) configuration.
<Directory /path/to/your/micro-service>
AuthName "Kerberos Login"
AuthType Kerberos
Krb5Keytab /etc/apache2/keytabs/auth.service.test.keytab
KrbSaveCredentials off
KrbVerifyKDC off
KrbMethodNegotiate on
KrbMethodK5Passwd on
KrbServiceName HTTP
KrbLocalUserMapping on
Require valid-user
Require env
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
The micro-service itself is just the following PHP file.
<?php
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\AuthResult;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Checksum;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Exceptions\InvalidParameterException;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Request;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Response;
//shared secret of client and server
Checksum::setSecret('shared secret');
try {
//read and validate the GET request
$request = Request::read($_GET);
//get the authentication result from apache2 in REMOTE_USER
$authResult = AuthResult::read($_SERVER);
} catch (InvalidParameterException $exception) {
header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . ' 500 Internal Server Error', true, 500);
exit(500); //This is just a quick example. Please don't do this in your code.
}
//build client response and redirect there
$response = new Response($authResult->getAuthName(), $request->getId());
header('Location: ' . $response->getLocation($request->getReferer()), true, 302);
Redirect the browser to the micro-service and read its response encoded in the following GET request.
<?php
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Checksum;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Exceptions\InvalidParameterException;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Request;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Response;
use kbATeam\MicroAuthLib\Url;
//Insert the shared secret for kba-auth here.
Checksum::setSecret('shared secret');
if (isset($_COOKIE['micro-auth-id'])) {
//Get the ID from the cookie and delete the cookie.
$kbaAuthId = (int)$_COOKIE['micro-auth-id'];
setcookie('micro-auth-id', null, -1);
//Read the parameters from the GET request generated by kba-auth.
try {
$response = Response::read($_GET);
} catch (InvalidParameterException $exception) {
echo $exception->getMessage();
die(); //This is just a quick example. Please don't do this in your code.
}
//Compare the ID from the request and the cookie for extra security.
if ($response->getId() === $kbaAuthId) {
echo 'Hello ' . $response->getAuthName() . '!';
die(); //This is just a quick example. Please don't do this in your code.
}
}
//Generate a random ID and save it to a cookie.
$kbaAuthId = rand(1000, 9999);
setcookie('micro-auth-id', $kbaAuthId);
//Generate a new request for kba-auth and add the ID and the referer.
$referer = new Url('https://myapp.test/test.php');
$request = new Request($referer, $kbaAuthId);
//Redirect the browser to the kba-auth service.
$kbaAuth = new Url('https://auth.service.test/');
header('Location: ' . $request->getLocation($kbaAuth), true, 302);