Term::hr - define a thematic change in the content of a terminal session
use Term::hr {
char => '=', # character to use
fg => 'fg', # foreground color, fg = default fg color
bg => 'bg', # background color, bg = default bg color
bold => 0, # no bold attribute
crlf => 1, # add a newline to the returned hr
italic => 0, # no italic attribute
post => 0, # post whitespace
pre => 0, # pre whitespace
reverse => 0, # reverse video attribute
underline => 0, # underline attribute
width => 80, # total width of the hr
};
...
print hr();
...
Term::hr exports a single function into the callers namespace, hr
.
It exposes a feature very similar to the HTML <hr> tag; a simple way
to define a thematic change in content.
It gives you a way to divide output into sections when you or your program produces a lot of output.
Normally one might want to define the looks of the hr a single time, in the beginning of a program. That way, every invocation will be styled the same.
You can do that in the same statement as the use statement, as seen above.
There are however many reasons why you might want to setup a bunch of options as your defaults, and later in your program modify them a bit to suit your needs.
Many different possibilities and combinations is allowed, see below.
use Term::hr;
use Term::Size;
my $hr = hr(
{
char => '#',
fg => 197,
bg => 'bg',
bold => 1,
italic => 1,
width => ((Term::Size::chars())[0] / 4),
pre => 1,
post => 1,
crlf => 1,
},
);
print $hr;
Because the hr above was crafted with provided options at invocation time, they are temporary. This means that the hr below will have all module default options, except for the character.
my $another_hr = hr('_');
print $another_hr;
If you wanted to change the character, but keep all the other options you crafted, set the options at use-time instead:
use Term::hr {
fg => 196, # foreground color, fg = default fg color
bg => 220, # background color, bg = default bg color
};
# uses '=' as character
print hr();
# use another one
my $hr = hr('_');
Combinations are possible, as well as unicode:
use Term::hr {
fg => 197,
bold => 1,
italic => 1,
crlf => 1,
};
print hr();
print hr({char => '𝄘', italic => 0});
print hr('𝄘');
print hr({char => '𝄘', italic => 0, underline => 1,});
print hr({char => '𝄘', reverse => 1, underline => 1,});
$ ls; perl -MTerm::hr -E 'say hr({char=>"🌎",width=>15})'; date
Create a shell alias:
$ alias hr"=perl -MTerm::hr -E 'say hr({fg=>196, char=> q[ ], bold=>1,underline=>1,italic=>1})'"
$ cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log; hr; ls
These are options that can be passed to hr as a key-value hash.
The character to use to build up the hr. Defaults to '='.
The total width of the hr, including pre and post. Defaults to 80.
Foreground color. Defaults to your default terminal foreground color.
Background color. Defaults to your default terminal background color.
If provided with a non-zero value, a newline will be added to the end of the hr. Defaults to no newline added.
Amount of whitespace to add before the hr string. Defaults to zero.
Amount of whitespace to add after the hr string. Defaults to zero.
If provided with a non-zero value, bold attribute will be added. Defaults to zero.
If provided with a non-zero value, italic attribute will be added. Defaults to zero.
If provided with a non-zero value, underline attribute will be added. Defaults to zero.
If provided with a non-zero value, reverse video attribute will be added. Defaults to zero.
Magnus Woldrich
CPAN ID: WOLDRICH
m@japh.se
http://japh.se
http://github.com/trapd00r
Copyright 2022 THIS APPLICATIONs "AUTHOR" and "CONTRIBUTORS" as listed above.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.