ork.build is a posix (Linux,OSX) container based build environment which provides shared functionality for common cross-language build automation tasks. ork.build also has a set of dependency providers for useful libraries, docker containers, and "subspaces". Unlike homebrew and apt the dependency provider interface is consistent regardless if you are on OSX or Linux - in general the entire interface is consistent on both OSX and Linux. ork.build is implemented primarily in python3. If you need to compose a set of build products (implemented in many languages) with a known working set of versions and configuration data, then ork.build might be for you. It is also important to realize that ork.build is not a replacement for docker style containers. ork.build is specifically a build container environment, as opposed to a machine or microservice container environment. For example, one might use ork.build to prep content for use in a docker container. If you are wondering when you might choose OBT over another package manager, that might be missing the point. OBT wraps multiple other package managers - The philosphy being when you need a library or some other piece of infrastructure, you need it. The maintainers of said infrastructure made thier choice on package management / distribution or build systems. OBT does not attempt to better those package mgmt/build systems, it attempts to assimilate all of them into a single consistent interface.
ork.build historically derives from orkid's old build system, micro_ork's build system in conjunction with concepts from orkid's 'tozkit' dependency provider system, homebrew, apt, and other build systems and package managers I have worked with over the years.
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Virtual Env - python virtual environment created with python -m venv
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Staging Folder - The container which consists of a top level folder in which all build products go and a set of environment variables
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Module - a python script in OBT or OBT_SEARCH_PATH that describes and implements a subspace, dependency, target and SDK. There are dep, docker, and subspace modules - each providing a different subset of functionality.
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Subspace - a subdivision of a staging folder containing build products for a specific target, and/or products for a foreign environment such as conda, and/or docker containers (for services or other items best left in a docker container).
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Host Subspace - The subspace containing products designed for distribution on the build host. Typically used for native apps that require high performance and low latency or hardware access (eg. game engines, realtime software). This is the default subspace. Even this subspace has a custom python (Built from source). Python based deps will build against this subspace's python when this subspace is active.
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Conda Subspace - Generic Anaconda based subspace. Inherits most paths from Host Subspace, except the python environment. Typically used for data science, ML or python based services running on the host natively (meaning - not in docker).
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Dependency - a recipe for building a package into a subspace, for a target, using an SDK.
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Host - the OS instance that is executing OBT in a shell.
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Target - the OS that code is being generated for (via an SDK)
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SDK - recipes for how to build products for a given target
- Linux x86-64 (tested with ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, 23.10 and 24.04)
- Linux arm64 (tested with ubuntu 20.04, 22.04, 23.10 and 24.04)
- WSL (tested with ubuntu 22.04)
- MacOs x86-64 (tested with Monterey Big Sur)
- MacOs arm64 (tested with Monterey, Big Sur, Sonoma)
- If using docker functionality - Docker (try rootless)
- If using FPGA functionality - Vivado/Quartus [in /opt]
- If using Houdini functionality - Houdini [in /opt]
- Visit For Reference (Linux) https://github.com/tweakoz/ork.build/blob/develop/bin_pub/obt.ix.installdeps.ubuntu_x86_64.py
- Visit For Reference (MacOs) https://github.com/tweakoz/ork.build/blob/develop/bin_pub/obt.osx.installdeps.py
- yarl
- toposort
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Ensure public SSH key added to github so you can use ssh protocol with github, some dependencies will require this.
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ensure you are using Bash for now, Zsh is not yet supported..
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Virtual Environments are required from this point forward because pep-668 has been mainlined into new linux distributions and MacOS/Homebrew. Rather than fight it, we have embraced it. You should probably make sure there are no straggling ork.build packages sitting in ~/.local (linux) or ~/Library/Python (macos) - also ensure as clean as possible base shell. prefer to use launch scripts to startup development shells.
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Create Virtual Environment (Required)
python -m venv <VENVDIR>
replace - with a name of your choice.
- simplify venv launch
mkdir ~/bin
create a launch script - it should look something like this
cat ~/bin/venv-launch-obt
prepend_to_path() {
if [ -z "$PATH" ]; then
export PATH="$1"
elif ! echo "$PATH" | grep -Eq "(^|:)$1($|:)"; then
export PATH="$1:$PATH"
fi
}
prepend_to_python_path() {
if [ -z "$PYTHONPATH" ]; then
export PYTHONPATH="$1"
elif ! echo "$PYTHONPATH" | grep -Eq "(^|:)$1($|:)"; then
export PYTHONPATH="$1:$PYTHONPATH"
fi
}
# we add to PYTHONPATH so that modules in venv available to OBT's built python without reinstalling.
# replace the .xx in pythonx.xx with the major/minor version number of your python (eg 3.9, 3.10,etc..)
prepend_to_python_path ~/<VENVDIR>/lib/pythonx.xx/site-packages
bash --rcfile <(echo "source ~/<VENVDIR>/bin/activate")
- launch the venv
~/bin/venv-launch-obt
- from within the venv, upgrade PIP
python3 -m ensurepip --upgrade
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
- from within the venv, install OBT
pip3 install ork.build
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Install system scoped dependencies (requires sudo)
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OBT will want to assume several packages are present for baseline operation
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Some dependencies are outside the scope of python, hence we are not using pip.
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On Ubuntu-x86_64 (20.04,22.04) - sudo REQUIRED
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Review the script that will be executed if you would like to know what it is doing (especially since sudo is involved)
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Visit https://github.com/tweakoz/ork.build/blob/develop/bin_pub/obt.ix.installdeps.ubuntu_x86_64.py
obt.ix.installdeps.ubuntu_x86_64.py # will ask for sudo
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On MacOs (Ventura - x86 or arm) - sudo NOT required
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Install and/or update HomeBrew (https://brew.sh/)
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Install Xcode >= 15.4 (Via AppStore)
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Xcode Select the XCode SDK
sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer
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View the OBT system install file if you would like to know what it is doing
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Visit https://github.com/tweakoz/ork.build/blob/develop/bin_pub/obt.osx.installdeps.py
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Ensure homebrew's path is enabled on your OBT development shell.
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Ensure your OBT development shell is using bash, Zsh is not yet supported.
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Whilst it is OK to have some customizations to your base development shell, keep in mind the more customizations you have, the higher the probability of those customizations interacting with OBT.
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try to keep your user's local packages to a minimal and conform to https://peps.python.org/pep-0668 and https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/externally-managed-environments/#externally-managed-environments
obt.osx.installdeps.py
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if you want to couple venv entry with staging environment entry in one command, edit ~/bin/venv-launch-obt and edit the launch line (last line) with this:
bash --rcfile <(echo "source ~/<VENVDIR>/bin/activate") -ci "obt.env.launch.py --numcores <NUMCORES> --stagedir <STAGEDIR> --project <PRJ1DIR> --project <PRJ2DIR> --project <PRJnDIR...>" ;
git clone https://github.com/tweakoz/ork.build
On Ubuntu 19.04/20.04
ork.build/bin_pub/obt.ix.installdeps.ubuntu22.py
Ubuntu may require a few deps to be installed first, like wget, for example..
or On MacOs (only MacOs Catalina Intel tested, atm...)
ork.build/bin_pub/obt.osx.installdeps.py
create and launch virtual env
from within virtualenv
pip3 install twine
cd ork.build; ./twine/editable.py
MacOs will require a few deps to be installed first, such as homebrew and macos commandline build tools.
obt.env.create.py --stagedir <staging_folder> --inplace
Note that creating a staging environment will build a few core dependencies, such as python and a python virtual environment.
to launch an environment container (the container remembers and references the original ork.build folder)
<staging_folder>/obt-launch-env
Launching an environment container will push the launching shell onto the shell process stack, and invoke the modified shell on the next stack level.
just exit the shell and you will return to the environment's untouched parent shell.
we use bash's command line completion and ork.build's convention of prefixing all public commands with obt
obt.<tab tab>
obt.dep.list.py obt.dep.require.py obt.find.py
obt.dep.list.py
which returns something like the following
apitrace : ApiTrace (github-master)
arachnepnr : arachnepnr (git-c40fb2289952f4f120cc10a5a4c82a6fb88442dc)
arm64_binutils : Arm64 BinUtils (source)
arm64_gcc : Arm64-Gcc
assimp : assimp (git-obt-v5.0.1)
astcencoder : ARM ASTC encoder (github-1.7)
audiofile : audiofile (git-master)
avr_binutils : Avr BinUtils (source)
avr_gcc : Avr GCC (source)
avr_libc : Avr GCC (source)
blosc : blosc (git-v1.21.1)
boost : boost (git-boost-1.77.0)
bullet : bullet (git-2.89)
calf : CALF (github-master)
cgal : cgal (git-releases/CGAL-5.0.2)
clang : Clang(From LLVM)
cmake : cmake (git-v3.22.1)
cppzmq : cppzmq (github-v4.7.1)
csvparser : csvparser (git-master)
cuda : cuda (system)
curlpp : curlpp (git-v0.8.1)
cycles : cycles (git-master)
drawtext : drawtext (git-v0.5)
easyprof : easyprof (git-v2.1.0)
eigen : eigen (git-3.4.0)
embree : embree (git-v3.9.0)
faust : faust (github-2.20.2)
fcollada : fcollada
fltk : fltk (git-release-1.3.5)
fluidsynth : CALF (github-v2.1.0)
frameretrace : FrameRetrace (github)
gcode_gpr : A simple C++ G-code parser
gitpython : gitpython (pip3)
glfw : glfw (git-216d5e8402513b582563d5b8433fefb449a1593e)
glm : glm (git-master)
gnutar : gnutar (wget: ftp.gnu.org/gnu/tar/tar-1.34.tar.xz)
houdini : <houdini.houdini object at 0x7fac5c655c80>
icestorm : icestorm (git-83b8ef947f77723f602b706eac16281e37de278c)
igl : igl (git-master)
irix65_binutils : MIPS/IRIX65 BinUtils (source)
irix65_gcc : irix65 GCC (source)
irrlicht : irrlicht (homebrew)
ispc : ispc (wget: https://github.com/ispc/ispc/releases/download/v1.13.0/ispc-v1.13.0-linux.tar.gz)
ispctexc : ispctexc (git-master)
jpegturbo : jpegturbo (git-2.1.2)
lapack : lapack (git-v3.9.0)
lemongraph : lemongraph (git-master)
lexertl14 : lexertl14 (git-e9fd6c95b530f3a3840c65e74e79627732cfd4a7)
libfive : libfive (git-master)
libpqpp : libpqpp (git-7.4.1)
librealsense2 : librealsense2 (github-v2.42.0)
libsocket : libsocket (git-master)
linuxcnc : <linuxcnc.linuxcnc object at 0x7fac5c74b910>
litex : <litex.litex object at 0x7fac5c6acc30>
llvm : llvm (git-llvmorg-12.0.1)
lm32_binutils : <lm32_binutils.lm32_binutils object at 0x7fac5c687e60>
lm32_gcc : <lm32_gcc.lm32_gcc object at 0x7fac5c6d62d0>
lua : lua (lua.org-source-v5.2.1)
luajit : LuaJit (luajit.org-source-v2.1)
m68k_amiga_binutils : 68K BinUtils (source)
m68k_amiga_gcc : Amiga-68k-Gcc
minetest : Minetest (github-commit-03edcafdda550e55e29bf48a682097028ae01306-source)
nextpnr : nextpnr (git-67bd349e8f38d91a15f54340b29cc77ef156727f)
nlohmannjson : nlohmannjson (git-v3.6.1)
nss : nss (git-NSS_3_63_BRANCH)
nvtt : nvtt (git-toz_orkdotbuild)
ocio : ocio (git-v2.0.1)
oiio : oiio (git-release)
opencv : OpenCV (github-4.1.0)
opendb : opendb (git-develop)
openexr : openexr (git-v2.4.1)
openjpeg : openjpeg (git-v2.4.0)
openroad : openroad (git-toztest)
opensubdiv : opensubdiv (git-release)
openvdb : openvdb (git-v9.0.0)
openvr : openvr (git-v1.11.11)
osgeolaszip : osgeolaszip (git-v2.2.0)
osgeoliblas : osgeoliblas (git-e6a1aaed412d638687b8aec44f7b12df7ca2bbbb)
osgeoproj : osgeoproj (git-a892e23d9a444e86b35fc67d0fb84e4acca05c2f)
osgeotiff : osgeotiff (git-3467bd7b49cca8df29efd606a554b5caf910a3d4)
osl : osl (git-v1.11.16.0)
parsertl14 : parsertl14 (git-master)
pillar : pillar-python-sdk (https://github.com/armadillica/pillar)
pkgconfig : <pkgconfig.pkgconfig object at 0x7fac5c729d70>
postgresql : Postgresql (10.4-source)
ptex : ptex (git-v2.4.1)
pugixml : pugixml (git-v1.11.4)
pybind11 : pybind11 (git-v2.7.1)
pydefaults : <pydefaults.pydefaults object at 0x7fac5c5ea780>
pyopengl : <pyopengl.pyopengl object at 0x7fac5c6bbf50>
pyqt5 : pyqt5 ()
pyside2 : <pyside2.pyside2 object at 0x7fac5c6879b0>
python : Python3 (3.9.4-source)
qt5 : QT5
qt5ct : qt5ct (svn-trunk)
qt5forpython : qt5forpython (git-5.12)
rapidjson : rapidjson (git-toz-orkid)
root : <root.root object at 0x7fac5c6bb460>
rtmidi : rtmidi (git-4.0.0)
rv32_binutils : <rv32_binutils.rv32_binutils object at 0x7fac5c7578c0>
rv32_gcc : <rv32_gcc.rv32_gcc object at 0x7fac5c6aca50>
simavr : <simavr.simavr object at 0x7fac5c6bb9b0>
unittestpp : UnitTestPP (github-master)
usd : usd (git-release)
vivado : <vivado.vivado object at 0x7fac5c6e88c0>
vpf : VPF (github-master)
vrx : VRX (github-master)
vst3sdk : VST3SDK (github-master)
vulkan : Vulkan (lunarg-1.2.170.0)
wt4 : WT4 (github-4.1.2)
yarl : YARL (pip3)
yosys : yosys (git-96b6410dcb7a82e7be8d4a2025835936f2ca84a7)
zephyr : ZEPHYR (github-tweakoz/litex-edition)
zmq : zeromq and bindings (github-v4.3.4)
eg. boost
obt.dep.build.py boost
you can force a dep wipe and rebuild like this:
obt.dep.build.py boost --force --wipe
or an incremntal build (on supported deps).
Incremental dep builds are useful when you are modifying the source of dep - typically for fixing bugs or build issues.
obt.dep.build.py boost --incremental
obt.dep.status.py oiio
which would return something like
oiio (git-release)
############################################################################################################################
Dependency(RevTopoOrder) Supported Manifest SrcPresent BinPresent SourceRoot
############################################################################################################################
0. oiio True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/oiio
1. openexr True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/openexr
2. pybind11 True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/pybind11
3. fltk True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/fltk
4. cmake True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/cmake
5. jpegturbo True True True False ${OBT_BUILDS}/jpegturbo
6. pkgconfig True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/pkgconfig
7. root True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/root
8. pydefaults True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/pydefaults
9. python True True True True ${OBT_BUILDS}/python
obt.subspace.list.py
which should return something like..
host.py : {'name': 'host'}
conda.py : {'name': 'conda'}
obt.subspace.build.py conda
obt.subspace.launch.py conda
from obt import subspace
subspace.descriptor("conda").command(["list"])
returns..
Running Command [conda, list] In Conda Subspace
#
# Name Version Build Channel
_ipyw_jlab_nb_ext_conf 0.1.0 py39hecd8cb5_1
aiohttp 3.8.1 py39hca72f7f_1
aiosignal 1.2.0 pyhd3eb1b0_0
alabaster 0.7.12 pyhd3eb1b0_0
<snipped>
obt.docker.list.py
which should return something like..
sagemath : {'container_name': 'obt-sagemath', 'image_name': 'obt/sagemath-jupyter', 'version': '9.6'}
androiddev : {'image_name': 'obt-androiddev:latest'}
ub-focal : {'image_name': 'obt-focal:latest'}
cicd : {}
ps1dev : {'image_name': 'obt-ps1dev:latest'}
obt.docker.build.py ps1dev
If you have problems building modules, try doing a:
docker system prune --all