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[New Template] operations/nlb-access-logs-anonymizer - Anonymize NLB Access Log #425

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297 changes: 297 additions & 0 deletions operations/nlb-access-logs-anonymizer.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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---
# Copyright 2018 widdix GmbH
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Description: 'NLB Access Logs Anonymizer'
Metadata:
'AWS::CloudFormation::Interface':
ParameterGroups:
- Label:
default: 'Parent Stacks'
Parameters:
- ParentS3Stack
- ParentAlertStack
- Label:
default: 'Anonymizer Parameters'
Parameters:
- LogsRetentionInDays
Parameters:
ParentS3Stack:
Description: 'Stack name of parent s3 stack based on state/s3.yaml template where access logs are stored.'
Type: String
Default: ''
ParentAlertStack:
Description: 'Optional but recommended stack name of parent alert stack based on operations/alert.yaml template.'
Type: String
Default: ''
LogsRetentionInDays:
Description: 'Specifies the number of days you want to retain log events.'
Type: Number
Default: 14
AllowedValues: [1, 3, 5, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 365, 400, 545, 731, 1827, 3653]
Conditions:
HasAlertTopic: !Not [!Equals [!Ref ParentAlertStack, '']]
Resources:
Role:
Type: 'AWS::IAM::Role'
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
Version: '2012-10-17'
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Principal:
Service: 'lambda.amazonaws.com'
Action: 'sts:AssumeRole'
Policies:
- PolicyName: s3
PolicyDocument:
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- 's3:ListBucket'
- 's3:ListBucketVersions'
Resource: !Sub
- 'arn:${Partition}:s3:::${BucketName}'
- Partition: !Ref 'AWS::Partition'
BucketName: {'Fn::ImportValue': !Sub '${ParentS3Stack}-BucketName'}
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- 's3:GetObject'
- 's3:GetObjectVersion'
- 's3:PutObject'
- 's3:DeleteObject'
- 's3:DeleteObjectVersion'
Resource: !Sub
- 'arn:${Partition}:s3:::${BucketName}/*'
- Partition: !Ref 'AWS::Partition'
BucketName: {'Fn::ImportValue': !Sub '${ParentS3Stack}-BucketName'}
Policy:
Type: 'AWS::IAM::Policy'
Properties:
Roles:
- !Ref Role
PolicyName: logs
PolicyDocument:
Statement:
- Effect: Allow
Action:
- 'logs:CreateLogStream'
- 'logs:PutLogEvents'
Resource: !GetAtt 'LogGroup.Arn'
Function:
Type: 'AWS::Lambda::Function'
Properties:
Code:
ZipFile: |
const fs = require('fs');
const zlib = require('zlib');
const stream = require('stream');
const AWS = require('aws-sdk');
const s3 = new AWS.S3({apiVersion: '2006-03-01'});

function anonymizeIPv4Address(str) {
const s = str.split('.');
s[3] = '0';
return s.join('.');
}

function anonymizeIPv6Address(str) {
const s = str.split(':').slice(0, 2);
s.push(':');
return s.join(':');
}

function anonymizeIpAddress(str) {
const s = str.split(':');
const address = s.slice(0, -1).join(':');
const port = s[s.length-1];
if (address.includes('.')) {
return anonymizeIPv4Address(address) + ':' + port;
} else if (address.includes(':')) {
return anonymizeIPv6Address(address) + ':' + port;
} else {
return str;
}
}

function transformLine(line) {
if (line.trim() === '') {
return line;
}
const values = line.split(' ');
values[5] = anonymizeIpAddress(values[5]);
return values.join(' ');
}

async function process(record) {
const anonymizedKey = record.s3.object.key.slice(0, -2) + 'anonymized.gz';
let chunk = Buffer.alloc(0);
const transform = (currentChunk, encoding, callback) => {
chunk = Buffer.concat([chunk, currentChunk]);
const lines = [];
while(chunk.length > 0) {
const i = chunk.indexOf('\n', 'utf8');
if (i === -1) {
break;
} else {
lines.push(chunk.slice(0, i).toString('utf8'));
chunk = chunk.slice(i+1);
}
}
lines.push('');
const transformed = lines
.map(transformLine)
.join('\n');
callback(null, Buffer.from(transformed, 'utf8'));
};
const params = {
Bucket: record.s3.bucket.name,
Key: record.s3.object.key
};
if ('versionId' in record.s3.object) {
params.VersionId = record.s3.object.versionId;
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const body = stream.pipeline(
s3.getObject(params).createReadStream(),
zlib.createGunzip(),
new stream.Transform({
transform
}),
zlib.createGzip(),
() => {}
);
s3.upload({
Bucket: record.s3.bucket.name,
Key: anonymizedKey,
Body: body
}, (err) => {
if (err) {
if (err) {
if (err.code === 'NoSuchKey') {
console.log('original no longer exist, check for anonymized object.')
s3.headObject({
Bucket: record.s3.bucket.name,
Key: anonymizedKey
}, (err) => {
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
// original already processed
resolve();
}
});
} else {
reject(err);
}
}
} else {
if (chunk.length > 0) {
reject(new Error('file was not read completly'));
} else {
s3.deleteObject(params, (err) => {
if (err) {
reject(err);
} else {
resolve();
}
});
}
}
});
});
}

exports.handler = async (event) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(event));
for (let record of event.Records) {
if (record.s3.object.key.endsWith('.anonymized.gz')) {
continue;
} else if (record.s3.object.key.endsWith('.gz') && record.s3.object.size > 0) {
await process(record);
}
}
};
Handler: 'index.handler'
MemorySize: 1024
Role: !GetAtt 'Role.Arn'
Runtime: 'nodejs12.x'
Timeout: 300
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Are you confident, that 300s are sufficient even for larger log files?

ErrorsTooHighAlarm:
Condition: HasAlertTopic
Type: 'AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm'
Properties:
AlarmDescription: 'Invocations failed due to errors in the function'
Namespace: 'AWS/Lambda'
MetricName: Errors
Statistic: Sum
Period: 60
EvaluationPeriods: 1
ComparisonOperator: GreaterThanThreshold
Threshold: 0
AlarmActions:
- {'Fn::ImportValue': !Sub '${ParentAlertStack}-TopicARN'}
Dimensions:
- Name: FunctionName
Value: !Ref Function
TreatMissingData: notBreaching
ThrottlesTooHighAlarm:
Condition: HasAlertTopic
Type: 'AWS::CloudWatch::Alarm'
Properties:
AlarmDescription: 'Invocation attempts that were throttled due to invocation rates exceeding the concurrent limits'
Namespace: 'AWS/Lambda'
MetricName: Throttles
Statistic: Sum
Period: 60
EvaluationPeriods: 1
ComparisonOperator: GreaterThanThreshold
Threshold: 0
AlarmActions:
- {'Fn::ImportValue': !Sub '${ParentAlertStack}-TopicARN'}
Dimensions:
- Name: FunctionName
Value: !Ref Function
TreatMissingData: notBreaching
LogGroup:
Type: 'AWS::Logs::LogGroup'
Properties:
LogGroupName: !Sub '/aws/lambda/${Function}'
RetentionInDays: !Ref LogsRetentionInDays
Permission:
Type: 'AWS::Lambda::Permission'
Properties:
Action: 'lambda:invokeFunction'
FunctionName: !GetAtt 'Function.Arn'
Principal: 's3.amazonaws.com'
SourceAccount: !Ref 'AWS::AccountId'
SourceArn: !Sub
- 'arn:${Partition}:s3:::${BucketName}'
- Partition: !Ref 'AWS::Partition'
BucketName: {'Fn::ImportValue': !Sub '${ParentS3Stack}-BucketName'}
Outputs:
TemplateID:
Description: 'cloudonaut.io template id.'
Value: 'operations/nlb-access-logs-anonymizer'
TemplateVersion:
Description: 'cloudonaut.io template version.'
Value: '__VERSION__'
StackName:
Description: 'Stack name.'
Value: !Sub '${AWS::StackName}'
FunctionARN:
Description: 'The ARN of the Lambda function.'
Value: !GetAtt 'Function.Arn'
Export:
Name: !Sub '${AWS::StackName}-FunctionARN'