Ubuntu Museum

History

version	codename	created	release	eol
4.10	Warty Warthog	2004-03-05	2004-10-20	2006-04-30
5.04	Hoary Hedgehog	2004-10-20	2005-04-08	2006-10-31
5.10	Breezy Badger	2005-04-08	2005-10-12	2007-04-13

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server
6.06 LTS	Dapper Drake	2005-10-12	2006-06-01	2009-07-14	2011-06-01

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
6.10	Edgy Eft	2006-06-01	2006-10-26	2008-04-25
7.04	Feisty Fawn	2006-10-26	2007-04-19	2008-10-19
7.10	Gutsy Gibbon	2007-04-19	2007-10-18	2009-04-18

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server
8.04 LTS	Hardy Heron	2007-10-18	2008-04-24	2011-05-12	2013-05-09

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version	codename	created	release	eol
8.10	Intrepid Ibex	2008-04-24	2008-10-30	2010-04-30
9.04	Jaunty Jackalope	2008-10-30	2009-04-23	2010-10-23
9.10	Karmic Koala	2009-04-23	2009-10-29	2011-04-30

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server
10.04 LTS	Lucid Lynx	2009-10-29	2010-04-29	2013-05-09	2015-04-30

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
10.10	Maverick Meerkat	2010-04-29	2010-10-10	2012-04-10
11.04	Natty Narwhal	2010-10-10	2011-04-28	2012-10-28
11.10	Oneiric Ocelot	2011-04-28	2011-10-13	2013-05-09

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
12.04 LTS	Precise Pangolin	2011-10-13	2012-04-26	2017-04-28	2017-04-28	2019-04-26

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
12.10	Quantal Quetzal	2012-04-26	2012-10-18	2014-05-16
13.04	Raring Ringtail	2012-10-18	2013-04-25	2014-01-27
13.10	Saucy Salamander	2013-04-25	2013-10-17	2014-07-17

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
14.04 LTS	Trusty Tahr	2013-10-17	2014-04-17	2019-04-25	2019-04-25	2024-04-25

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
14.10	Utopic Unicorn	2014-04-17	2014-10-23	2015-07-23
15.04	Vivid Vervet	2014-10-23	2015-04-23	2016-02-04
15.10	Wily Werewolf	2015-04-23	2015-10-22	2016-07-28

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
16.04 LTS	Xenial Xerus	2015-10-22	2016-04-21	2021-04-30	2021-04-30	2026-04-23

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
16.10	Yakkety Yak	2016-04-21	2016-10-13	2017-07-20
17.04	Zesty Zapus	2016-10-13	2017-04-13	2018-01-13
17.10	Artful Aardvark	2017-04-13	2017-10-19	2018-07-19

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
18.04 LTS	Bionic Beaver	2017-10-19	2018-04-26	2023-05-31	2023-05-31	2028-04-26

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
18.10	Cosmic Cuttlefish	2018-04-26	2018-10-18	2019-07-18
19.04	Disco Dingo	2018-10-18	2019-04-18	2020-01-23
19.10	Eoan Ermine	2019-04-18	2019-10-17	2020-07-17

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
20.04 LTS	Focal Fossa	2019-10-17	2020-04-23	2025-05-29	2025-05-29	2030-04-23

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
20.10	Groovy Gorilla	2020-04-23	2020-10-22	2021-07-22
21.04	Hirsute Hippo	2020-10-22	2021-04-22	2022-01-20
21.10	Impish Indri	2021-04-22	2021-10-14	2022-07-14

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
22.04 LTS	Jammy Jellyfish	2021-10-14	2022-04-21	2027-06-01	2027-06-01	2032-04-21

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
22.10	Kinetic Kudu	2022-04-21	2022-10-20	2023-07-20
23.04	Lunar Lobster	2022-10-20	2023-04-20	2024-01-25
23.10	Mantic Minotaur	2023-04-20	2023-10-12	2024-07-11

---

version	codename	created	release	eol	eol-server	eol-esm
24.04 LTS	Noble Numbat	2023-10-12	2024-04-25	2029-05-31	2029-05-31	2034-04-25

---

version	codename	created	release	eol
24.10	Oracular Oriole	2024-04-25	2024-10-10	2025-07-10
25.04	Plucky Puffin	2024-10-10	2025-04-17	2026-01-15

---

See also:

• Debian Museum
• distro-info-data/ubuntu.csv

Container

docker

preparations

Step1: install docker

# run apt as root (e.g., sudo apt update)
apt update
apt install docker.io apparmor

Step2: start docker

/etc/init.d/docker start
# OR: systemctl start docker

Step3 (Optional): add the current user to the docker user group

# run it on POSIX-compliant shell (e.g., zsh, ash, bash)
# run adduser as root (i.e., +sudo/+doas)
adduser $(id -un) docker

run

Take ubuntu 24.04 for example.

We can create a disposable container:

docker run -it --rm -e LANG=$LANG ghcr.io/2cd/ubuntu:24.04

We can also specify the architecture (platform) of the container, but we need to install qemu-user-static first. It will automatically configure binfmt_misc for us.

# run apt as root (i.e., +sudo/doas)
apt install qemu-user-static

Try riscv64:

docker run -it --rm --platform linux/riscv64 ghcr.io/2cd/ubuntu:24.04
# OR: docker run -it --rm ghcr.io/2cd/ubuntu:24.04-rv64gc

Note: The above is only suitable for simple cases, in more cases we will use use it as a base container image and use it with other services.

---

Here's a snippet of the configuration:

name: Ubuntu
codename: Noble Numbat
series: noble
version: '24.04'
oci-platforms:
    - linux/386
    - linux/amd64
    - linux/arm/v7
    - linux/arm64
    - linux/ppc64le
    - linux/riscv64
    - linux/s390x

If you want more information, go to Github Releases.

nspawn

To use systemd-nspawn, we need to install it.

# run apt as root (i.e., +sudo/doas)
apt install systemd-container

Next, let's take 22.10 arm64 for example.

Note: This is a version that is already EOL. In most cases, you should use the ongoing maintenance version, not the EOL.

mkdir -p ./tmp/kinetic-arm64
cd tmp

# We need to download a file of size 26.15 MiB.
curl -LO 'https://github.com/2cd/ubuntu-museum/releases/download/22.10/22.10_kinetic_arm64.tar.zst'

# install bsdtar, run apt as root (i.e., +sudo/+doas)
apt install libarchive-tools

# run bsdtar or gnutar as root (i.e., +sudo/+doas)
# if using gnutar, then `bsdtar` -> `tar`
bsdtar -C kinetic-arm64 -xf "22.10_kinetic_arm64.tar.zst"

# run nspawn as root (i.e., +sudo/+doas)
# On pwsh, $LANG -> $env:LANG
systemd-nspawn -D kinetic-arm64 -E LANG=$LANG

Once inside the container, we can configure the language environment:

apt update
apt install locales
dpkg-reconfigure locales

Other notes

1. Actually, compared to the official Ubuntu Docker image, it does not have any particularly great advantages. One significant difference compared to the official one is that it is not as streamlined. This can be seen as both an advantage and a disadvantage. In many cases, being streamlined can reduce the size it occupies. However, for certain purposes, like graphical user interfaces, being too streamlined may cause issues.

2. On modern operating systems (Linux kernel: 6.x), running some ancient systems (in containers, not virtual machines) may cause issues.

For example, Warty (i386, 4.10):

Inconsistency detected by ld.so: rtld.c: 1192: dl_main: Assertion `(void *) ph->p_vaddr == _rtld_local._dl_sysinfo_dso' failed!