feat(docker): kafka docker image adapt

[1sonofqiu]

Key Changes

• Adapted Kafka Docker image build process for improved compatibility with main branch
• Optimized build scripts and dependency management to simplify image creation
• Fixed environment variable and configuration compatibility issues within containers
• Added/updated related documentation and usage examples

Impact

• Kafka Docker image build workflow and related scripts
• Docker deployment documentation
• Dependency configuration and environment adaptation

Notes

Please pay special attention to changes in Dockerfile, build scripts, and related configurations to ensure image usability across different environments.