Adds typescript language basic data types

CONTRIBUTORS_LIST.md

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 | [Reza Bojnordi](https://github.com/rezabojnordi)|1|
 | [AzerothA](https://github.com/AzerothA)|1|
 | [Arman](https://github.com/arman324)|1|
+| [Morteza Heydari](https://github.com/MortezaHeydari97)|1|
 | [Jadi Mirmirani](https://github.com/jadijadi)|1|
 | [Ali Naderi](https://github.com/khod-naderi)|1|
 | [AmirJEY](https://github.com/AmirJey)|1|

README.md

@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ Special Thanks from [Parsa](https://github.com/parsampsh) & [Amirhossein](https:
 ---
 
 - [Tcl](/Tcl) - Added By <img src="https://github.com/Ja7adR.png?size=25" width="25" height="25" /> [Javad Rajabzade](https://github.com/Ja7adR)
-- [Typescript](/Typescript) - Added By <img src="https://github.com/BlackIQ.png?size=25" width="25" height="25" /> [Amirhossein Mohammadi](https://github.com/BlackIQ)
+- [Typescript](/Typescript) - Added By <img src="https://github.com/MortezaHeydari97.png?size=25" width="25" height="25" /> [Morteza Heydari](https://github.com/MortezaHeydari97),  <img src="https://github.com/BlackIQ.png?size=25" width="25" height="25" /> [Amirhossein Mohammadi](https://github.com/BlackIQ)
 
 
 ### V

Typescript/examples/dataTypes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/**
+ * Here is a complete exmaple of typescript data types
+ */
+
+
+/* =============================== Brief Examples =============================== */
+
+let name: string = "Morteza" // string data type
+let isAlive: boolean = true // boolean data type
+let rand: number = 124 // number data type
+
+let obj: object = {} // object data type
+let arr: any[] = [] // array of elements via any data type
+let tpl: [string, number] = ["test", 10] // tuple data type
+
+let empt: null = null // null data type
+let und: undefined = undefined // undefined data type
+let vd: void = undefined // void data type
+
+let an: any = "any" // any data type
+
+
+
+/// String Data Type
+let fullName: string = "Morteza Heydari"
+let color = "dodgerblue"
+let multiLineTxt: string = `
+The first line of string
+The seconds line of string
+The third line of string
+`
+
+
+/// Number Data Type
+let age: number = 24
+let bgNum: bigint = 100n
+let negNum: number = -1000
+
+
+/// Object Data Type
+let userInfo: {firstName: string, lastName: string, age: number, fullName: (a: string, b: string) => string} = {
+    firstName: 'Morteza',
+    lastName: 'Heydari',
+    age: 24,
+    fullName: function(fName: string, lastName: string) {
+        return `${fName} ${lastName}`
+    }
+}
+
+
+/// Array Data Type
+let strGroup: string[] = ["number_1", "number_2", "number_3", "number_4"] // An array of strings
+let numGroup: number[] = [1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512] // An array of numbers
+let mixedGroup: any[] = ["mixed", 123, false, null, {year: 2021, bornIn: 1997}, ["this", "is", "another", "member"]] // A mixed array
+
+// type {firtName: string, lastName: string}[] is an array of {firtName: string, lastName: string} object that you can write it also like so:
+let diffArr: Array<{firtName: string, lastName: string}> = [
+    {firtName: 'Morteza', lastName: 'Heydari'},
+    {firtName: 'Ali', lastName: 'Mousavi'},
+    {firtName: 'Ahmad', lastName: 'Azad'}
+] // Array<elemType> is called generics
+
+
+/// Tuple Data Type : Tuple is a fixed sized array that all elements' types are specified
+let fixedArr: [string, boolean, undefined, number] = ["tuple", true, undefined, Infinity]
+
+
+
+/* ===== Notes ===== */
+// If you try to change one of the types, you will get an error unless than any data type. like this:
+let strTyped: string = "Try to change my type"
+strTyped = 10 // Now you will see the error
+
+let anyTyped: any = "Now you can change my type !"
+anyTyped = true // Type of anyTyped variable is changed to boolean
+anyTyped = 200 // And now type of the anyTyped variable is changed to number
+
+
+
+
+// =*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=* Author: Morteza Heydari - Good Luck *=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*= \\

Typescript/info.json

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 {
-    "creators": {
-        "title": "Amirhossein Mohammadi",
-        "link": "https://github.com/BlackIQ"
-    }
-}
+    "creators": [
+	{
+            "title": "Morteza Heydari",
+            "link": "https://github.com/MortezaHeydari97"
+	},
+        {
+            "title": "Amirhossein Mohammadi",
+            "link": "https://github.com/BlackIQ"
+	}
+    ]
+}

tree.txt

@@ -724,6 +724,7 @@
 │   ├── books.md
 │   ├── courses.md
 │   ├── examples
+│   │   ├── dataTypes.ts
 │   │   └── typescript.ts
 │   ├── info.json
 │   └── resources.md
@@ -787,4 +788,4 @@
 ├── auto-gen.py
 └── tree.txt
 
-191 directories, 596 files
+191 directories, 597 files