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A simple 5-stage Pipeline RISC-V core

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NF5

This is a simple RISC-V core contributed by five designers from National University of Defense Technology.

Table of contents

Quick Instructions

Checkout the code

$git clone https://github.com/Suedongchu/NF5
$cd NF5/SystemNCexampleProject
$git submodule updata --init

Open NC-verilog simulation window

$make sim_gui

What's in the NF5 repository

There are five main directories in NF5:

  • doc The doc directory includes design documents of top module and each submodules

  • src The src directory includes source codes of each modules

    Unit name Description
    IF Fetch unit
    ID Decode unit
    EX Execute unit
    MEM Memory access unit
    WB Write back unit
    Stage Stage reg between every two units
    Cache I-Cache and D-Cache units
    Control Control unit, inclued CSR unit
    Debug Degbug unit
  • tb The tb directory includes testbench to be added to NC-verilog tools, which can put different instructions in NF5 core.

  • result The result directory includes the result of current test, saved as *.log, which show whether the test has passed or failed.

  • report The report directory includes the

  • isa_test The isa_test directory includes the functional test and compliance test called by make command.

How should I use the NF5

If you want to run a simulation, you must open a terminal in current directory, then use make sim or make sim_gui to run different simulation or use make clean to clean all result.

Using NC-verilog simulation

  • Run testcase in isa_test

    Using command listed as follows to simulate NF5 with NC-Verilog:

    1. make sim

      Then you will find some tips in terminal: 1 Test_name : functional-test Test_Addr_start : 0x0000 2 Test_name : functional-test Test_Addr_start : 0x8000 PLease input the [Number] to chose the Test Name and Address :

      You should input number 1 or 2 in terminal. If you enter 1, you will run founctional test and the initial test address will be 0x0000_0000. If you enter 2, the test will still be functional, but the address will be 0x8000_0000.

    2. Enter Test Name and Address (1 or 2)

      Then you will find:

      Please input the Number of [TVM model and Target Environment Name] to select :

      You should enter a number listed in terminal before each TVM model name.

    3. Enter TVM model Number

      Then you will find:

      Please select the Way to Test: 1 Test way : all 2 Test way : single

      You should decide to run all test in the chosen TVM module or run single in it.

      Test way Description
      All Run all test in current TVM module, which can test that whether the core can run the standard test provided by RISC-V Foundation
      Single Run single test in current TVM module, which can be used to debug the core. After running this, you can use command make sim_gui in the new terminal to see the waveform of core running current test, which may have some bugs.
    4. Enter Test Way (All)

      You will find the whole report in: NF5/SystemNCexampleProject/isa_test/report/

    5. Get Report

      After ehter 1 to run all test in the testcase, the All_Testcase_Report.txt will be opened automatically, and you will find the whole report of all testcases. The report will tell you which test has PASSED and which has FAILED.

  • Run testcase in isa_test to debug

    If you find failed testcase in final report, you should go into this link to debug as follow steps.

    1. make sim

      The terminal will show Test Name and Address, choose this as before.

    2. Enter Test Name and Address

      The terminal will show TVM model Number, choose this as before.

    3. Enter TVM model Number

      The terminal will show Test Way, please choose single (enter 2 in terminal).

    4. Enter Test Way (Single)

      The terminal will show Test case Name, if you find some testcases failed in the report, you should choose the name you want to debug, and go into next step.

    5. Enter Test case Number

      The choosen test will run after this.

    6. make sim_gui

      The new NC-Verilog window will be opended, and you can find waveforms of every signal in the simvision window. If you want to know how to use NC-Verilog, you can see https://www.cadence.com/content/cadence-www/global/en_US/home.html.

  • Edit yourself testbench with assert

    If you want to debug NF5 with single testcase, you may need add some asserts in testbench. You will find this in next steps:

    1. Find self testbench

      The testbench provided for self test can be found in isa_test/TbAll_self_assert.txt

    2. Add assert

      You can add yourself assert in TbAll_self_assert.txt. You should not modify any code existed in this testbench.

    3. Run single test

      After adding assert, you can run single test according to the steps listed as before.

    Synthesizing the core

    • (to be done)

    Mapping the NF5 down to FPGA

    • (to be done)

    Debug with GDB

    • (to be done)

    Contributors

    • (to be done)

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