remove fishy reinterpret_cast from buf_page_is_zeroes()

In my micro-benchmarks memcmp(4196) 3 times faster than old
implementation. Also, it's generally better to use as less
reinterpret_casts<> as possible.

buf_is_zeroes(): renamed from buf_page_is_zeroes() and
argument changed to span<> for convenience.

st_::span<T>::const_iterator: fixed

page_zip-verify_checksum(): make argument byte* instead of void*

Author: kevgs

storage/innobase/buf/buf0buf.cc

@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ Created 11/5/1995 Heikki Tuuri
 #include "lzo/lzo1x.h"
 #endif
 
+using st_::span;
+
 #ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA
 #include <numa.h>
 #include <numaif.h>
@@ -461,7 +463,7 @@ buf_pool_register_chunk(
 @return true if temporary tablespace decrypted, false if not */
 static bool buf_tmp_page_decrypt(byte* tmp_frame, byte* src_frame)
 {
-	if (buf_page_is_zeroes(src_frame, srv_page_size)) {
+	if (buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte>(src_frame, srv_page_size))) {
 		return true;
 	}
 
@@ -950,20 +952,18 @@ static uint32_t buf_page_check_crc32(const byte* page, uint32_t checksum)
 # define buf_page_check_crc32(page, checksum) buf_calc_page_crc32(page)
 #endif /* INNODB_BUG_ENDIAN_CRC32 */
 
-/** Check if a page is all zeroes.
-@param[in]	read_buf	database page
-@param[in]	page_size	page frame size
-@return whether the page is all zeroes */
-bool buf_page_is_zeroes(const void* read_buf, size_t page_size)
+
+/** Check if a buffer is all zeroes.
+@param[in]	buf	data to check
+@return whether the buffer is all zeroes */
+bool buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte> buf)
 {
-	const ulint* b = reinterpret_cast<const ulint*>(read_buf);
-	const ulint* const e = b + page_size / sizeof *b;
-	do {
-		if (*b++) {
-			return false;
-		}
-	} while (b != e);
-	return true;
+  static const byte zeroes[4 * 1024] = {0};
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < buf.size(); i += sizeof(zeroes)) {
+    if (memcmp(zeroes, buf.data() + i, sizeof(zeroes)) != 0)
+      return false;
+  }
+  return true;
 }
 
 /** Check if a page is corrupt.

storage/innobase/buf/buf0dblwr.cc

@@ -34,6 +34,8 @@ Created 2011/12/19
 #include "fil0crypt.h"
 #include "fil0pagecompress.h"
 
+using st_::span;
+
 /** The doublewrite buffer */
 buf_dblwr_t*	buf_dblwr = NULL;
 
@@ -581,7 +583,8 @@ buf_dblwr_process()
 		}
 
 		const page_size_t	page_size(space->flags);
-		ut_ad(!buf_page_is_zeroes(page, page_size.physical()));
+		ut_ad(!buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte>(page,
+						      page_size.physical())));
 
 		/* We want to ensure that for partial reads the
 		unread portion of the page is NUL. */
@@ -604,8 +607,8 @@ buf_dblwr_process()
 				<< "error: " << ut_strerr(err);
 		}
 
-		const bool is_all_zero = buf_page_is_zeroes(
-			read_buf, page_size.physical());
+		const bool is_all_zero = buf_is_zeroes(
+			span<const byte>(read_buf, page_size.physical()));
 		const bool expect_encrypted = space->crypt_data
 			&& space->crypt_data->type != CRYPT_SCHEME_UNENCRYPTED;
 

storage/innobase/ibuf/ibuf0ibuf.cc

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*****************************************************************************
 
 Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
-Copyright (c) 2016, 2019, MariaDB Corporation.
+Copyright (c) 2016, 2020 MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ Created 7/19/1997 Heikki Tuuri
 #include "sync0sync.h"
 #include "btr0sea.h"
 
+using st_::span;
+
 #if defined UNIV_DEBUG || defined UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG
 my_bool	srv_ibuf_disable_background_merge;
 #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG || UNIV_IBUF_DEBUG */
@@ -4970,7 +4972,8 @@ ibuf_check_bitmap_on_import(
 		bitmap_page = ibuf_bitmap_get_map_page(
 			page_id_t(space_id, page_no), page_size, &mtr);
 
-		if (buf_page_is_zeroes(bitmap_page, page_size.physical())) {
+		if (buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte>(bitmap_page,
+					     page_size.physical()))) {
 			/* This means we got all-zero page instead of
 			ibuf bitmap page. The subsequent page should be
 			all-zero pages. */
@@ -4983,8 +4986,8 @@ ibuf_check_bitmap_on_import(
 						page_size,
 						RW_S_LATCH, &mtr);
 	                        page_t*	page = buf_block_get_frame(block);
-				ut_ad(buf_page_is_zeroes(
-					page, page_size.physical()));
+				ut_ad(buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte>(
+					page, page_size.physical())));
 			}
 #endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
 			ibuf_exit(&mtr);

storage/innobase/include/buf0buf.h

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*****************************************************************************
 
 Copyright (c) 1995, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
-Copyright (c) 2013, 2019, MariaDB Corporation.
+Copyright (c) 2013, 2020 MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ Created 11/5/1995 Heikki Tuuri
 #include "fil0fil.h"
 #include "mtr0types.h"
 #include "buf0types.h"
+#include "span.h"
 #ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
 #include "hash0hash.h"
 #include "ut0byte.h"
@@ -646,11 +647,10 @@ buf_block_unfix(buf_block_t* block);
 # endif /* UNIV_DEBUG */
 #endif /* !UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM */
 
-/** Check if a page is all zeroes.
-@param[in]	read_buf	database page
-@param[in]	page_size	page frame size
-@return whether the page is all zeroes */
-bool buf_page_is_zeroes(const void* read_buf, size_t page_size);
+/** Check if a buffer is all zeroes.
+@param[in]	buf	data to check
+@return whether the buffer is all zeroes */
+bool buf_is_zeroes(st_::span<const byte> buf);
 
 /** Checks if the page is in crc32 checksum format.
 @param[in]	read_buf		database page

storage/innobase/include/page0zip.h

@@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ page_zip_calc_checksum(
 @param data    ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED page
 @param size    size of the page, in bytes
 @return whether the stored checksum matches innodb_checksum_algorithm */
-bool page_zip_verify_checksum(const void *data, size_t size);
+bool page_zip_verify_checksum(const byte *data, size_t size);
 
 #ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
 /**********************************************************************//**

storage/innobase/include/span.h

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*****************************************************************************
 
-Copyright (c) 2019, MariaDB Corporation.
+Copyright (c) 2019, 2020 MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ template <class ElementType> class span {
 	typedef element_type& reference;
 	typedef const element_type& const_reference;
 	typedef pointer iterator;
-	typedef const pointer const_iterator;
+	typedef const_pointer const_iterator;
 	typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator> reverse_iterator;
 	typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
 

storage/innobase/page/page0zip.cc

@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ Created June 2005 by Marko Makela
 
 #include "page0size.h"
 #include "page0zip.h"
+#include "span.h"
+
+using st_::span;
 
 /** A BLOB field reference full of zero, for use in assertions and tests.
 Initially, BLOB field references are set to zero, in
@@ -4990,7 +4993,7 @@ page_zip_calc_checksum(
 @param data    ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED page
 @param size    size of the page, in bytes
 @return whether the stored checksum matches innodb_checksum_algorithm */
-bool page_zip_verify_checksum(const void *data, size_t size)
+bool page_zip_verify_checksum(const byte *data, size_t size)
 {
 	const srv_checksum_algorithm_t	curr_algo =
 		static_cast<srv_checksum_algorithm_t>(srv_checksum_algorithm);
@@ -4999,17 +5002,12 @@ bool page_zip_verify_checksum(const void *data, size_t size)
 		return true;
 	}
 
-	for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
-		if (static_cast<const byte*>(data)[i] != 0) {
-			goto not_all_zeroes;
-		}
+	if (buf_is_zeroes(span<const byte>(data, size))) {
+		return true;
 	}
 
-	return true;
-
-not_all_zeroes:
 	const uint32_t stored = mach_read_from_4(
-		static_cast<const byte*>(data) + FIL_PAGE_SPACE_OR_CHKSUM);
+		data + FIL_PAGE_SPACE_OR_CHKSUM);
 
 	uint32_t calc = page_zip_calc_checksum(data, size, curr_algo);