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Fault detection system using the deep learning model EfficientNet to distinguish between defective and non-defective cells [by Cherifi Imane]

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Fault Detection System

A repository for CNN based binary classification model for the task of detecting defective solar module cells.

Developed by Cherifi Imane; (Step by step documentation)

Execution

All the codes have been run on Google Colab. The codes are coded in the python 3.x version

Additional Libraries are: - run "!pip install tf-keras-vis" in a cell to use Score-Cam

Dataset

The dataset used in this project can be downloaded from this repo It is composed of 2,624 samples of 300x300 pixels 8-bit grayscale images of functional and defective solar cells with varying degree of degradations extracted from 44 different solar modules.

Code

The notebook "fault_detection.ipynb" builds a binary classification model using Transfer Learning from a pre-trained EfficientNetv2B2 on ImageNet Dataset. The notebook also shows how to use ScoreCam to explain the predictions of the model.

The folder utils have utility function to load the dataset.

The models folder is where the best trained model will be saved

Notes

References:

[1] Buerhop-Lutz, C.; Deitsch, S.; Maier, A.; Gallwitz, F.; Berger, S.; Doll, B.; Hauch, J.; Camus, C. & Brabec, C. J. A Benchmark for Visual Identification of Defective Solar Cells in Electroluminescence Imagery. European PV Solar Energy Conference and Exhibition (EU PVSEC), 2018. DOI: 10.4229/35thEUPVSEC20182018-5CV.3.15

[2] Deitsch, S., Buerhop-Lutz, C., Sovetkin, E., Steland, A., Maier, A., Gallwitz, F., & Riess, C. (2021). Segmentation of photovoltaic module cells in uncalibrated electroluminescence images. Machine Vision and Applications, 32(4). DOI: 10.1007/s00138-021-01191-9