If you want to grant your NodeJS GraphQL service a whole lot of the power of the MongoDB database standing behind it with very little hassle, you've come to the right place!
Given a simple GraphQL type:
new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'PersonType',
fields: () => ({
age: { type: GraphQLInt },
name: { type: new GraphQLObjectType({
name: 'NameType',
fields: () => ({
first: { type: GraphQLString },
last: { type: GraphQLString }
})
}),
fullName: {
type: GraphQLString,
resolve: (obj, args, { db }) => `${obj.name.first} ${obj.name.last}`
}
})
})
Queries the first 50 people, oldest first, over the age of 18, and whose first name is John.
{
people (
filter: {
age: { GT: 18 },
name: {
first: { EQ: "John" }
}
},
sort: { age: DESC },
pagination: { limit: 50 }
) {
fullName
age
}
}
To implement, we'll define the people query field in our GraphQL scheme like so:
people: {
type: new GraphQLList(PersonType),
args: getGraphQLQueryArgs(PersonType),
resolve: getMongoDbQueryResolver(PersonType,
async (filter, projection, options, obj, args, context) => {
return await context.db.collection('people').find(filter, projection, options).toArray();
})
}
You'll notice that integrating the package takes little more than adding some fancy middleware over the resolve function. The filter, projection, options
added as the first parameters of the callback, can be sent directly to the MongoDB find function as shown. The rest of the parameter are the standard received from the GraphQL api.
- Additionally, resolve fields' dependencies should be defined in the GraphQL type like so:
This is needed to ensure that the projection does not omit any necessary fields. Alternatively, if throughput is of no concern, the projection can be replaced with an empty object.
fullName: { type: GraphQLString, resolve: (obj, args, { db }) => `${obj.name.first} ${obj.name.last}`, dependencies: ['name'] // or ['name.first', 'name.Last'], whatever tickles your fancy }
- As of
mongodb
package version 3.0, you should implement the resolve callback as:return await context.db.collection('people').find(filter, options).toArray();
The following field is added to the schema (copied from graphiQl):
people(
filter: PersonFilterType
sort: PersonSortType
pagination: GraphQLPaginationType
): [PersonType]
PersonFilterType:
age: IntFilter
name: NameObjectFilterType
OR: [PersonFilterType]
AND: [PersonFilterType]
NOR: [PersonFilterType]
* Filtering is possible over every none resolve field!
NameObjectFilterType:
first: StringFilter
last: StringFilter
opr: OprExists
OprExists
enum type can be EXISTS
or NOT_EXISTS
, and can be found in nested objects and arrays
StringFilter:
EQ: String
GT: String
GTE: String
IN: [String]
LT: String
LTE: String
NEQ: String
NIN: [String]
NOT: [StringFNotilter]
PersonSortType:
age: SortType
SortType
enum can be either ASC
or DESC
GraphQLPaginationType:
limit: Int
skip: Int