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34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions Project-Euler/Problem035.js
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/**
* Problem 35 - Circular primes
*
* @see {@link https://projecteuler.net/problem=35}
*
* The number, 197, is called a circular prime because all rotations of the digits: 197, 971, and 719, are themselves prime.
* There are thirteen such primes below 100: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 31, 37, 71, 73, 79, and 97.
* How many circular primes are there below one million?
*
* @author ddaniel27
*/
import { sieveOfEratosthenes } from '../Maths/SieveOfEratosthenesIntArray'

function problem35 (n) {
if (n < 2) {
throw new Error('Invalid input')
}
const list = sieveOfEratosthenes(n).filter(prime => !prime.toString().match(/[024568]/)) // Get a list of primes without 0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8

const result = list.filter((number, _idx, arr) => {
const str = String(number)
for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { // Get all rotations of the number
const rotation = str.slice(i) + str.slice(0, i)
if (!arr.includes(Number(rotation))) { // Check if the rotation is prime
return false
}
}
return true // If all rotations are prime, then the number is circular prime
})

return result.length + 1 // Add 2 to the result because 2 is a circular prime
}

export { problem35 }
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions Project-Euler/test/Problem035.test.js
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import { problem35 } from '../Problem035.js'

describe('checking circular primes', () => {
it('should be invalid input if number is negative', () => {
expect(() => problem35(-3)).toThrowError('Invalid input')
})
it('should be invalid input if number is 0', () => {
expect(() => problem35(0)).toThrowError('Invalid input')
})
// Project Euler Condition Check
test('if the number is equal to 100 result should be 13', () => {
expect(problem35(100)).toBe(13)
})
// Project Euler Challenge Check
test('if the number is equal to one million result should be 55', () => {
expect(problem35(1000000)).toBe(55)
})
})