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Reference intervals of serum creatinine and estimated glomerular filtration rate for pregnant women

Kwangjin Ahn, Taesic Lee, Jieun Kang, Seong Jin Choi, Sangwon Hwang, Dong Min Seo, Jooyoung Cho, Young Uh

Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine

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Abstract

Pregnancy-induced physiological hemodynamic changes pose challenges in the application of serum creatinine (SCr)-based estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) formulas in pregnant women. From 0 gestational week (GW) to 41 GW, a total 1,484 SCr measurements from 957 healthy pregnant women were collected. Whole 42-GW was divided into 12 gestational periods (GPs), and a number of SCr measurement of each GP augmented to 120 using the resampling bootstrap method. The newly augmented values were designed to satisfy a Gaussian distribution, and a polynomial linear regression curve of median values was obtained. A hyperfiltration, a measured SCr concentration during pregnancy against non-pregnant state, was calculated. The regression curve provided a median value for each GW, and a median hyperfiltration, the provided median value against the non-pregnant state, was additionally calculated. Finally, the novel formula was a fusion of the two calculation methods. The same augmentation process was applied to eGFRs from 1,484 SCr measurements, and a sufficient amount through the augmentation could construct reference intervals of gestation SCr and eGFR.

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2023 by WSCH AI LAB. All Rights Reserved.

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