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为Poem框架添加扩展功能 -- Add some extensions to Poem web framework

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poem-extensions

Crates.io version

Add some extensions to Poem web framework.

UniOpenApi, api

UniOpenApi unifies multiple structs that implement OpenApi into one struct. Because using the OpenApiService::new() method can only convert a tuple with at most 16 elements into an Endpoint, UniOpenApi is available to facilitate developers to define an unlimited number of OpenApi implementations. api is a simplified version of UniOpenApi, combining declaration and invocation into one.

Example

before

use poem_openapi::{OpenApi, OpenApiService};

struct Api1;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api1 {}

struct Api2;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api2 {}

struct Api3;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api3 {}

/// only put a maximum of 16 OpenApi struct
let api = (Api1, Api2, Api3);

let api_service = OpenApiService::new(api, "Combined APIs", "1.0")
        .server("http://localhost:3000/api");

after

use poem_extensions::{api, UniOpenApi};
use poem_openapi::{OpenApi, OpenApiService};

struct Api1;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api1 {}

struct Api2;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api2 {}

struct Api3;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api3 {}

/// struct mode, support generics
#[derive(UniOpenApi)]
struct Union(Api1, Api2, Api3);

let api = Union(Api1, Api2, Api3);

/// ... or tuple mode, not support generics
let api = api!(Api1, Api2, Api3);

let api_service = OpenApiService::new(api, "Combined APIs", "1.0")
        .server("http://localhost:3000/api");

OneResponse, UniResponse, response

The response type defined by ApiResponse has too much control granularity and is less reusable. Either one request defines one response, which is too much code, or it defines a response that contains all possible responses, which can obscure the really important ones.

Because of such shortcomings, 3 helpers are provided in this repository.

  • OneResponse is a simplification of ApiResponse, where only one response type corresponding to one status code can be defined.
  • UniResponse is an enum with 60 generic type slots corresponding to 60 response status codes.
  • response is a functional macro for insert response type that defined by OneResponse into UniResponse type slots.

Example

before

use poem_openapi::{param::Query, ApiResponse, OpenApi};

#[derive(ApiResponse)]
enum FirstResp {
    #[oai(status = 200)]
    Ok,
    #[oai(status = 400)]
    BadRequest,
}

#[derive(ApiResponse)]
enum SecondResp {
    #[oai(status = 200)]
    Ok,
    #[oai(status = 400)]
    BadRequest,
    #[oai(status = 404)]
    NotFound,
}

struct Api;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api {
    #[oai(path = "/first", method = "get")]
    async fn first(&self, name: Query<Option<u64>>) -> FirstResp {
        match name.0 {
            Some(_) => FirstResp::Ok,
            None => FirstResp::BadRequest,
        }
    }

    #[oai(path = "/second", method = "get")]
    async fn second(&self, name: Query<Option<u64>>) -> SecondResp {
        match name.0 {
            Some(a) if a > 100 => SecondResp::NotFound,
            Some(_) => SecondResp::Ok,
            None => SecondResp::BadRequest,
        }
    }
}

after

use poem::IntoResponse;
use poem_extensions::{
    response, OneResponse,
    UniResponse::{T200, T400, T404},
};
use poem_openapi::{
    param::Query,
    payload::{Payload, PlainText},
    OpenApi,
};

#[derive(OneResponse)]
#[oai(status = 400)]
struct BadRequest<T: IntoResponse + Payload>(T);

#[derive(OneResponse)]
#[oai(status = 404)]
struct NotFound;

struct Api;

#[OpenApi]
impl Api {
    #[oai(path = "/first", method = "get")]
    async fn first(
        &self,
        name: Query<Option<u64>>,
    ) -> response! {
           200: PlainText<String>,
           400: BadRequest<PlainText<String>>,
       } {
        match name.0 {
            Some(a) => T200(PlainText(format!("{}", a))),
            None => T400(BadRequest(PlainText("name is required".to_string()))),
        }
    }

    #[oai(path = "/second", method = "get")]
    async fn second(
        &self,
        name: Query<Option<u64>>,
    ) -> response! {
           200: (),
           400: BadRequest<PlainText<String>>,
           404: NotFound,
       } {
        match name.0 {
            Some(a) if a > 100 => T404(NotFound),
            Some(_) => T200(()),
            None => T400(BadRequest(PlainText("name is required".to_string()))),
        }
    }
}

Contributing

Thanks for your help improving the project! We are so happy to have you!

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为Poem框架添加扩展功能 -- Add some extensions to Poem web framework

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