feat(vite-plugin-angular): add support for css preprocessing in component styles

[brandonroberts]

PR Checklist

Please check if your PR fulfills the following requirements:

• The commit message follows our guidelines: https://github.com/analogjs/analog/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#-commit-message-guidelines
• Tests for the changes have been added (for bug fixes / features)
• Docs have been added / updated (for bug fixes / features)

PR Type

What kind of change does this PR introduce?

Previously if a component used scss in the Component styles/styleUrls, it would get directly inlined during Angular compilation without being compiled into CSS. This PR adds support for CSS preprocessing using styleUrls and styles in the Component decorator metadata.

Closes #82

• Bugfix
• Feature
• Code style update (formatting, local variables)
• Refactoring (no functional changes, no api changes)
• Build related changes
• CI related changes
• Documentation content changes
• Other... Please describe:

Which package are you modifying?

• vite-angular-plugin
• astro-angular
• create-analog

What is the current behavior?

Issue Number: #82

What is the new behavior?

Does this PR introduce a breaking change?

• Yes
• No

Other information