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Merge #18416: util: Limit decimal range of numbers ParseScript accepts
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9ab14e4 Limit decimal range of numbers ParseScript accepts (pierrenn)

Pull request description:

  Following up on this suggestion : #18413 (comment), prevent the output of `atoi64` in the `core_read.cpp:ParseScript` helper to send to `CScriptNum::serialize` values wider than 32-bit.

  Since the `ParseScript` helper is only used by the tool defined in `bitcoin-tx.cpp`, this only prevents users to provide too much unrealistic values.

ACKs for top commit:
  laanwj:
    ACK 9ab14e4

Tree-SHA512: ee228269d19d04e8fee0aa7c0ae2bb0a2b437b8e574356e8d9b2279318242057d51fcf39a842aa3afe27408d0f2d5276df245d07a3f4828644a366f80587b666
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laanwj committed Mar 27, 2020
2 parents 5464616 + 9ab14e4 commit b53af72
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Showing 8 changed files with 63 additions and 17 deletions.
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions Makefile.am
Expand Up @@ -292,6 +292,8 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
test/util/data/txcreatescript3.json \
test/util/data/txcreatescript4.hex \
test/util/data/txcreatescript4.json \
test/util/data/txcreatescript5.hex \
test/util/data/txcreatescript6.hex \
test/util/data/txcreatesignv1.hex \
test/util/data/txcreatesignv1.json \
test/util/data/txcreatesignv2.hex \
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions src/core_read.cpp
Expand Up @@ -59,6 +59,14 @@ CScript ParseScript(const std::string& s)
{
// Number
int64_t n = atoi64(*w);

//limit the range of numbers ParseScript accepts in decimal
//since numbers outside -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF are illegal in scripts
if (n > int64_t{0xffffffff} || n < -1 * int64_t{0xffffffff}) {
throw std::runtime_error("script parse error: decimal numeric value only allowed in the "
"range -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF");
}

result << n;
}
else if (w->substr(0,2) == "0x" && w->size() > 2 && IsHex(std::string(w->begin()+2, w->end())))
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26 changes: 13 additions & 13 deletions src/test/data/script_tests.json
Expand Up @@ -121,9 +121,9 @@
["8388608", "SIZE 4 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["2147483647", "SIZE 4 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["2147483648", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["549755813887", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["549755813888", "SIZE 6 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["9223372036854775807", "SIZE 8 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x05ffffffff7f", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x06000000008000", "SIZE 6 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x08ffffffffffffff7f", "SIZE 8 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-1", "SIZE 1 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-127", "SIZE 1 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-128", "SIZE 2 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
Expand All @@ -133,9 +133,9 @@
["-8388608", "SIZE 4 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-2147483647", "SIZE 4 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-2147483648", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-549755813887", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-549755813888", "SIZE 6 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-9223372036854775807", "SIZE 8 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x05ffffffffff", "SIZE 5 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x06000000008080", "SIZE 6 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x08ffffffffffffffff", "SIZE 8 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'", "SIZE 26 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],

["42", "SIZE 1 EQUALVERIFY 42 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK", "SIZE does not consume argument"],
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -360,9 +360,9 @@
["8388608", "0x04 0x00008000 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["2147483647", "0x04 0xFFFFFF7F EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["2147483648", "0x05 0x0000008000 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["549755813887", "0x05 0xFFFFFFFF7F EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["549755813888", "0x06 0x000000008000 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["9223372036854775807", "0x08 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7F EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x05ffffffff7f", "0x05 0xFFFFFFFF7F EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x06000000008000", "0x06 0x000000008000 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x08ffffffffffffff7f", "0x08 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF7F EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-1", "0x01 0x81 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK", "Numbers are little-endian with the MSB being a sign bit"],
["-127", "0x01 0xFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-128", "0x02 0x8080 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
Expand All @@ -373,9 +373,9 @@
["-2147483647", "0x04 0xFFFFFFFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-2147483648", "0x05 0x0000008080 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-4294967295", "0x05 0xFFFFFFFF80 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-549755813887", "0x05 0xFFFFFFFFFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-549755813888", "0x06 0x000000008080 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["-9223372036854775807", "0x08 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x05ffffffffff", "0x05 0xFFFFFFFFFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x06000000008080", "0x06 0x000000008080 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
["0x08ffffffffffffffff", "0x08 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],

["2147483647", "1ADD 2147483648 EQUAL", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK", "We can do math on 4-byte integers, and compare 5-byte ones"],
["2147483647", "1ADD 1", "P2SH,STRICTENC", "OK"],
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2521,7 +2521,7 @@
["-1", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "NEGATIVE_LOCKTIME", "CSV automatically fails if stack top is negative"],
["0x0100", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY,MINIMALDATA", "UNKNOWN_ERROR", "CSV fails if stack top is not minimally encoded"],
["0", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "UNSATISFIED_LOCKTIME", "CSV fails if stack top bit 1 << 31 is set and the tx version < 2"],
["4294967296", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "UNSATISFIED_LOCKTIME",
["0x050000000001", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY", "UNSATISFIED_LOCKTIME",
"CSV fails if stack top bit 1 << 31 is not set, and tx version < 2"],

["MINIMALIF tests"],
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/test/data/tx_invalid.json
Expand Up @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@
"0100000001000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000ff64cd1d", "P2SH,CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY"],

["Argument 2^32 with nLockTime=2^32-1"],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "4294967296 CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY 1"]],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "0x050000000001 CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY 1"]],
"0100000001000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000ffffffff", "P2SH,CHECKLOCKTIMEVERIFY"],

["Same, but with nLockTime=2^31-1"],
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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions src/test/data/tx_valid.json
Expand Up @@ -292,11 +292,11 @@
"020000000100010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffff0100000000000000000000000000", "P2SH,CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"],

["Argument 3<<31 with various nSequence"],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "6442450944 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "0x050000008001 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
"020000000100010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffbf7f0100000000000000000000000000", "P2SH,CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "6442450944 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "0x050000008001 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
"020000000100010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffff7f0100000000000000000000000000", "P2SH,CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "6442450944 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
[[["0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000100", 0, "0x050000008001 CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY 1"]],
"020000000100010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffffff0100000000000000000000000000", "P2SH,CHECKSEQUENCEVERIFY"],

["5 byte non-minimally-encoded operandss are valid"],
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34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions test/util/data/bitcoin-util-test.json
Expand Up @@ -258,6 +258,40 @@
"output_cmp": "txcreatescript4.json",
"description": "Create a new transaction with a single output script (OP_DROP) in a P2SH, wrapped in a P2SH (output as json)"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:9999999999"],
"return_code": 1,
"error_txt": "error: script parse error: decimal numeric value only allowed in the range -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number above the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:4294967296"],
"return_code": 1,
"error_txt": "error: script parse error: decimal numeric value only allowed in the range -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number just above the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:4294967295"],
"output_cmp": "txcreatescript5.hex",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number at the upper limit of the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:-9999999999"],
"return_code": 1,
"error_txt": "error: script parse error: decimal numeric value only allowed in the range -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number below the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:-4294967296"],
"return_code": 1,
"error_txt": "error: script parse error: decimal numeric value only allowed in the range -0xFFFFFFFF...0xFFFFFFFF",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number just below the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args": ["-create", "outscript=0:-4294967295"],
"output_cmp": "txcreatescript6.hex",
"description": "Try to parse an output script with a decimal number at the lower limit of the allowed range"
},
{ "exec": "./bitcoin-tx",
"args":
["-create", "nversion=1",
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/util/data/txcreatescript5.hex
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
02000000000100000000000000000605ffffffff0000000000
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions test/util/data/txcreatescript6.hex
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
02000000000100000000000000000605ffffffff8000000000

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