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react-middleware-router

A middleware-based router for React. This router is designed to be a drop-in replacement for both react-router and if using redux react-router-redux. I originally designed this router as an example for a friend to show how logic can be performed before a route renders a component; in this case it was a single page app making an authentication request but I made the project generic enough that any logic could be applied as long as it could be run inside a middleware function. Please see the test for examples of sync as well as async middleware.

Installation

npm install react-middleware-router

or

yarn add react-middleware-router

Usage

Browser Routing

Here is an example of a small app:

const { BrowserRouter, Route, Switch } = require('react-middleware-router')

class App extends Component {

  render() {
    return (
      <BrowserRouter history={history}>
        <Switch errorComponent={NotFound} loadingComponent={Spinner}>
          <Route path="/bar" middleware={[barware]} component={Bar} />
          <Route path="/baz" middleware={[bazware]} component={Baz} />
          <Route path="/foo" middleware={[fooware]} component={Foo} />
          <Route exact path="/" component={Home} />
        </Switch>
      </BrowserRouter>
    )
  }
}

Notice a few additions:

  • errorComponent is optionally supplied to Switch. There is no need to create a "catch-all" route for errors.
  • loadingComponent is optionally supplied to Switch. This enables an app-wide loading/spinner component which is rendered until the route with middleware has completeing processing the middleware.
  • middleware is optionally supplied to Rotue. This is an array of functions which run before the component for the route is rendered. If any middleware return an error the errorComponent is rendered instead.

Browser Routing with Redux

const { ConnectedRouter, Route, Switch } = require('react-middleware-router')
const { Provider } = require('react-redux')

class App extends Component {

  render() {
    return (
      <Provider store={store}>
        <ConnectedRouter history={history}>
          <Switch errorComponent={NotFound} loadingComponent={Spinner}>
            <Route path="/bar" middleware={[barware]} component={Bar} />
            <Route path="/baz" middleware={[bazware]} component={Baz} />
            <Route path="/foo" middleware={[fooware]} component={Foo} />
            <Route exact path="/" component={Home} />
          </Switch>
        </ConnectedRouter>
      </Provider>
    )
  }
}

Middleware

Here is an exampe of a middleware function:

function bazware(o, next) {
  setTimeout(function() {
    next()
  }, 250)
}
  • The first argument, property o, is the object that was optionally passed from a previous middleware.
  • The second argument, function next, is the callback to tell the middleware it has completed (or errored).
  • The first argument to next is always an error or null.
  • The second argument to next is the data you want to pass to the next middleware.

Passing data or errors to middleware

Data

next(null, {some: 'data'})

Error

next({some: 'error'})

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A middleware-based router for React

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