ESP.getVcc() doesn't read exact values

[luciancerbu]

So I have a wireless node sensor nodeMCU v1.0 with ESP12-E on it (http://www.aliexpress.com/item/2PCS-V3-NodeMcu-Lua-WIFI-development-board-based-ESP8266-LoLin-with-newest-firmware/32368521069.html).
The problem is with the received values from the ADC, for power supply voltage I get the following :
3.739
3.702
3.708
3.711
3.755
3.721
3.761
3.764
3.732
3.734
3.737
3.741
3.744
3.745
3.753
3.793
all these values were from the same source, 1minute delay between them with deep sleep mode in that minute.
It there any hardware thing I should do? to solder something on A0 pin?

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[Frogmore42]

I doubt the accuracy spec for the part (if it has one) is better than 1%. Let's assume the "actual" voltage is 3.750. The readings you are seeing are +0.043 to -0.048. Let's say 0.05. Now 0.05/3.75 is 1.33%. Bottom line, you should only be looking at one digit past the radix (decimal) point, the rest is noise. If you want, you can take several readings at the same time and average them and perhaps get a little more information/stable number.

[pgollor]

I get with my modules (ESP8266-01 and ESP826612) the same trash. The voltage is 3.3V but the output from the getVcc() function is every time 3.7V. This is much more than 1% deviation (round about 10%). Maybe there is a systematic error?

Have anyone the same problem?

Greets
Kalle

[luciancerbu]

well, after some very poor results I decided to supply my esp directly from a li-ion battery.

for 4.05 volts on baterry it gives me from ADC value 3854

for me it works fine.

[asetyde]

Also i use vcc and adc , but my mac arrive to max 1000ma on usb and is enough .
My advice is use a dc power supply when you use this type of sensor or many sensor or lcd .

On 10 set 2015, at 11:04, Luci notifications@github.com wrote:

well, after some very poor results I decided to supply my esp directly from a li-ion battery.

for 4.05 volts on baterry it gives me from ADC value 3854

for me it works fine.

—
Reply to this email directly or view it on GitHub #721 (comment).

[pgollor]

I try different external power supplies and the best result is:

getVcc()	Multimeter	difference
3.5 V	3.3V	6%

With 6% difference it is not usable.

[wizard23]

I had problems getting reliable AD readings too. I had multiple devices available so I discovered that each esp gives different readings. Some ESPs are almost accurate but in general the value I was reading was always higher then when measured with a scope of multimeter.

A good thing was that at least each individual ESP gives consistent reading. So my solution was to apply a voltage that is known (in my case 4.2V of a full lipo battery) to calibrate each esp. With calibration it was quite accurate.

[lrmoreno007]

//1.- The range of operating voltage of ESP8266 is 1.8V~3.6V
//2.- getVcc function (system_get_vdd33): is only available when TOUT pin17 is suspended (floating), this function measure the power voltage of VDD3P3 pin 3 and 4 (in the ESP8266 chip)
//3.- RF must be enabled.

ADC_MODE(ADC_VCC);

float voltaje=0.00f;
voltaje = ESP.getVcc();
Serial.print(voltaje/1024.00f);
Serial.println(" V");

👍

Image from: ESP8266 SDK Programming guide

[minida28]

Hi,

I use NodeMcu v2, and I have set:

• wifi client activated (RF enabled?)
• ADC_MODE(ADC_VCC); added
• ADC pin of NodeMcu is floating (nothing connected to it) -> is it equal to suspended TOUT pin?

I got this with my nodemcu v2:

2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V
2.68 V

Any thought?

I powered it from USB port, and measure it with my DMM, the voltage between 3.3v pin and GND is 3.29 volt.
I'm on Arduino IDE 1.6.9 and esp8266 core version 2.3.0

[jindrichsirucek]

I got the same values as minida28 for 3.3V
2716
2718
2718
2734
2718
2717
2718
2718
2736
2736
2736
2718

And values like this for
2.8V
2240
2328
2236
2232
2235
2320

[r1me]

@jindrichsirucek
Values reported by ESP are correct, you are probably not using a capacitor (close to VCC-GND). The voltage drop can be heavy without it. I just tried bare ESP-12E without capacitor: 3.3V -> 2.68V (similar values to yours). With 470uF -> 3.0V. 1000uF (or even more) will do the job.

[jindrichsirucek]

Ok thanks for the tip, Ill check that out.. I have Lolin nodemcu V3 board.. I think there is some capacitor - but I will try it..
But I think there is actuallly no reason to have this serious voltage drop when esp is not using a wifi..

[davidegironi]

The caps does not solve the problem in this case.
On nodemcu v3 and similar boards TOUT is connected to a 220k/100k divider, by datasheet vcc is only available when TOUT pin17 is suspended (floating), but that is not the case, on those board it is connected to GND by a 100k resistor.

[jindrichsirucek]

Yes @davidegironi you are right - its not about capacitor its because of voltage divider at nodemcu board.. thx..

[minida28]

So to solve the problem, we have to remove the voltage divider resistors, any one have tried it? :)

Also I just know that Wemos Mini R1 TOUT pin is not connected to voltage divider, according to this schematic.

Edit:
Sorry my mistake, I did not see there IS a voltage divider on the right of the schematic :)