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Fix race due to delete triggered compaction in Universal compaction mode #6799

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@anand1976 anand1976 commented May 4, 2020

Delete triggered compaction in universal compaction mode was causing a corruption when scheduled in parallel with other compactions.

  1. When num_levels = 1, a file marked for compaction may be picked along with all older files in L0, without checking if any of them are already being compaction. This can cause unpredictable results like resurrection of older versions of keys or deleted keys.
  2. When num_levels > 1, a delete triggered compaction would not get scheduled if it overlaps with a running regular compaction. However, the reverse is not true. This is due to the fact that in UniversalCompactionBuilder::CalculateSortedRuns, it assumes that entire sorted runs are picked for compaction and only checks the first file in a sorted run to determine conflicts. This is violated by a delete triggered compaction as it works on a subset of a sorted run.

Fix the bug for num_levels > 1, and disable the feature for now when num_levels = 1. After disabling this feature, files would still get marked for compaction, but no compaction would get scheduled.

@anand1976 anand1976 changed the title Temporarily disable delete triggered compaction in Universal compaction mode Fix race due to delete triggered compaction in Universal compaction mode May 5, 2020
@anand1976 anand1976 requested review from siying and ajkr May 5, 2020 23:36
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@anand1976 has imported this pull request. If you are a Facebook employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

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@anand1976 has updated the pull request. Re-import the pull request

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@anand1976 has imported this pull request. If you are a Facebook employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

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@anand1976 has updated the pull request. Re-import the pull request

@anand1976 anand1976 closed this May 7, 2020
@anand1976 anand1976 reopened this May 7, 2020
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@anand1976 has imported this pull request. If you are a Facebook employee, you can view this diff on Phabricator.

anand76 added 3 commits May 7, 2020 15:56
Summary:
Delete triggered compaction in universal compaction mode can cause
corruption if scheduled in parallel with other compactions.
Fix the race between reguloar compactions and delete triggered
compactions when num_levels > 1, and disable delete triggered
compactions altogether when num_levels = 1.
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@anand1976 has updated the pull request. Re-import the pull request

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@anand1976 merged this pull request in 9426523.

pdillinger pushed a commit to pdillinger/rocksdb that referenced this pull request May 8, 2020
…ode (facebook#6799)

Summary:
Delete triggered compaction in universal compaction mode was causing a corruption when scheduled in parallel with other compactions.
1. When num_levels = 1, a file marked for compaction may be picked along with all older files in L0, without checking if any of them are already being compaction. This can cause unpredictable results like resurrection of older versions of keys or deleted keys.
2. When num_levels > 1, a delete triggered compaction would not get scheduled if it overlaps with a running regular compaction. However, the reverse is not true. This is due to the fact that in ```UniversalCompactionBuilder::CalculateSortedRuns```, it assumes that entire sorted runs are picked for compaction and only checks the first file in a sorted run to determine conflicts. This is violated by a delete triggered compaction as it works on a subset of a sorted run.

Fix the bug for num_levels > 1, and disable the feature for now when num_levels = 1. After disabling this feature, files would still get marked for compaction, but no compaction would get scheduled.
Pull Request resolved: facebook#6799

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21431286

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: ae9f0bdb1d6ae2f10284847db731c23f43af164a
pdillinger pushed a commit to pdillinger/rocksdb that referenced this pull request May 8, 2020
…ode (facebook#6799)

Summary:
Delete triggered compaction in universal compaction mode was causing a corruption when scheduled in parallel with other compactions.
1. When num_levels = 1, a file marked for compaction may be picked along with all older files in L0, without checking if any of them are already being compaction. This can cause unpredictable results like resurrection of older versions of keys or deleted keys.
2. When num_levels > 1, a delete triggered compaction would not get scheduled if it overlaps with a running regular compaction. However, the reverse is not true. This is due to the fact that in ```UniversalCompactionBuilder::CalculateSortedRuns```, it assumes that entire sorted runs are picked for compaction and only checks the first file in a sorted run to determine conflicts. This is violated by a delete triggered compaction as it works on a subset of a sorted run.

Fix the bug for num_levels > 1, and disable the feature for now when num_levels = 1. After disabling this feature, files would still get marked for compaction, but no compaction would get scheduled.
Pull Request resolved: facebook#6799

Reviewed By: pdillinger

Differential Revision: D21431286

Pulled By: anand1976

fbshipit-source-id: ae9f0bdb1d6ae2f10284847db731c23f43af164a
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3 participants