Notice: This package will be deprecated in favor of fluxible-router
.
Provides navigational React components (NavLink
), router mixin (RouterMixin
), and action navigateAction
for applications built with Flux architecture. Please check out examples of how to use these components.
Before we explain how to use NavLink
and RouterMixin
, lets start with two methods they expect:
executeAction(navigateAction, payload)
- This executes navigate action, switches the app to the new route, and update the url.makePath(routeName, routeParams)
- This is used to generate url for a given route.
These two methods need to be available in:
- the React context of the component (access via
this.context
in the component), or - the
context
prop of the component (this.props.context
) - If exists in both
this.context
andthis.props.context
, the one inthis.context
takes higher precedence.
An example of such context is the ComponentContext
provided by fluxible-plugin-routr, which is a plugin for fluxible. We have a more sophisticated example application, fluxible-router, showing how everything works together.
Note that React context is an undocumented feature, so its API could change without notice. Here is a blog from Dave King that explains what it is and how to use it.
Considering different application needs and different browser support levels for pushState, this library provides the following options for browser history management:
- Use
History
provided by this library (Default) - Use
HistoryWithHash
provided by this library - In addition, you can also customize it to use your own
This is the default History
implementation RouterMixin
uses. It is a straight-forward implementation that:
- uses
pushState
/replaceState
when they are available in the browser. - For the browsers without pushState support,
History
simply refreshes the page by settingwindow.location.href = url
forpushState
, and callingwindow.location.replace(url)
forreplaceState
.
Using hash-based url for client side routing has a lot of known issues. History.js describes those issues pretty well.
But as always, there will be some applications out there that have to use it. This implementation provides a solution.
If you do decide to use hash route, it is recommended to enable checkRouteOnPageLoad
. Because hash fragment (that contains route) does not get sent to the server side, RouterMixin
will compare the route info from server and route in the hash fragment. On route mismatch, it will dispatch a navigate action on browser side to load the actual page content for the route represented by the hash fragment.
You can decide when to use hash-based routing through the useHashRoute
option:
useHashRoute=true
to force to use hash routing for all browsers, by settinguseHashRoute
to true when creating theHistoryWithHash
instance;unspecified
, i.e. omitting the setting, to only use hash route for browsers without native pushState support;useHashRoute=false
to turn off hash routing for all browsers.
useHashRoute = true | useHashRoute = false | useHashRoute unspecified | |
---|---|---|---|
Browsers with pushState support | history.pushState with /home#/path/to/pageB | history.pushState with /path/to/pageB | Same as useHashRoute = false |
Browsers without pushState support | page refresh to /home#/path/to/pageB | page refresh to /path/to/pageB | Same as useHashRoute = true |
By default, the hash fragments are just url paths. With HistoryWithHash
, you can transform it to whatever syntax you need by passing props.hashRouteTransformer
to the base React component that RouterMixin
is mixed into. See the example below for how to configure it.
This is an example of how you can use and configure HistoryWithHash
:
var RouterMixin = require('flux-router-component').RouterMixin;
var HistoryWithHash = require('flux-router-component/utils').HistoryWithHash;
var Application = React.createClass({
mixins: [RouterMixin],
...
});
var appComponent = Application({
...
historyCreator: function historyCreator() {
return new HistoryWithHash({
// optional. Defaults to true if browser does not support pushState; false otherwise.
useHashRoute: true,
// optional. Defaults to '/'. Used when url has no hash fragment
defaultHashRoute: '/default',
// optional. Transformer for custom hash route syntax
hashRouteTransformer: {
transform: function (original) {
// transform url hash fragment from '/new/path' to 'new-path'
var transformed = original.replace('/', '-').replace(/^(\-+)/, '');
return transformed;
},
reverse: function (transformed) {
// reverse transform from 'new-path' to '/new/path'
var original = '/' + (transformed && transformed.replace('-', '/'));
return original;
}
}
});
}
});
If none of the history managers provided in this library works for your application, you can also customize the RouterMixin to use your own history manager implementation. Please follow the same API as History
.
Please use History.js
and HistoryWithHash.js
as examples.
- on(listener)
- off(listener)
- getUrl()
- getState()
- pushState(state, title, url)
- replaceState(state, title, url)
var RouterMixin = require('flux-router-component').RouterMixin;
var MyHistory = require('MyHistoryManagerIsAwesome');
var Application = React.createClass({
mixins: [RouterMixin],
...
});
var appComponent = Application({
...
historyCreator: function historyCreator() {
return new MyHistory();
}
});
RouterMixin
has a built-in mechanism for managing scroll position upon page navigation, for modern browsers that support native history state:
- reset scroll position to
(0, 0)
when user clicks on a link and navigates to a new page, and - restore scroll position to last visited state when user clicks forward and back buttons to navigate between pages.
If you want to disable this behavior, you can set enableScroll
prop to false
for RouterMixin
. This is an example of how it can be done:
var RouterMixin = require('flux-router-component').RouterMixin;
var Application = React.createClass({
mixins: [RouterMixin],
...
});
var appComponent = Application({
...
enableScroll: false
});
addEventListener
and removeEventListener
polyfills are provided by:
- Compatibility code example on Mozilla Developer Network
- A few DOM polyfill libaries listed on Modernizer Polyfill wiki page.
Array.prototype.reduce
and Array.prototype.map
(used by dependent library, query-string) polyfill examples are provided by:
- Mozilla Developer Network Array.prototype.reduce polyfill
- Mozilla Developer Network Array.prototype.map polyfill
You can also look into this polyfill.io polyfill service.
Compatible React Version | flux-router-component Version |
---|---|
0.12 | >= 0.4.1 |
0.11 | < 0.4 |
This software is free to use under the Yahoo! Inc. BSD license. See the LICENSE file for license text and copyright information.
Third-pary open source code used are listed in our package.json file.