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Adds inspired by Golang channels interface for asyncio tasks.

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aiochannels

Python 3.6+

Adds inspired by Golang channels interface for asyncio tasks.

About

Aiochannels connect concurrent asyncio tasks via go-like channel interface. You can asynchronously send and receive data through aiochannels senders and getters which can be attached and detached from channel any time. Library aditionally provides AiterableDeque class which is an asynchronous deque implementation that can be changed during iteration.

Install

Clone from git and install via setup.py. Or pip install -U https://github.com/isanich/aiochannels/archive/master.zip.

Documentation

Look at example below. Aiterable_deque module has no documentation but you can take a look at its tests if needed.

import asyncio
from aiochannels import Channel, aenumerate


async def simple_pinger(ch):
    sender = await ch.new_sender()
    while sender.is_attached:
        # sender can be detached from Channel with `sender.detach`
        await sender.send('ping')


async def simple_ponger(ch):
    sender = await ch.new_sender()
    while sender.is_attached:
        await (sender << 'pong')  # another variant of `sender.send`


async def main():
    channel = await Channel(buffer_size=10)
    # Channel without buffer_size argument or buffer_size=1 leads to Go-like behavior
    # meaning that senders can send only if getters have already received previously sent
    # data with `getter.get` or `getter.get_forever`. buffer_size>1 behavior is also similar to Go.
    pinger_task = loop.create_task(simple_pinger(channel))
    ponger_task = loop.create_task(simple_ponger(channel))

    # pinger and ponger are created with asyncio.Task and will be running asynchronously until their tasks
    # are cancelled or senders detached (you should reference those senders elsewhere for this).
    getter = await channel.new_getter()

    # getters can receive with `getter.get` manually
    print(await getter.get())  # ping
    print(await getter.get())  # pong
    print(await getter.get())  # ping

    # and with async generator `getter.get_forever`
    async for ix, data in aenumerate(getter.get_forever()):  # aenumerate is async `enumerate` analogue
        if ix >= 5:
            # await getter.detach() - could cause to similar effect as `break`, but getter will no longer receive
            break
        print(f'Received from `getter.get_forever` - {data}')

    # Sync/async callbacks are supported too
    def cb_1(msg):
        print(f'Sync callback got - {msg}')

    async def cb_2(msg):
        print(f'Async callback got - {msg}')

    getter.add_callback(cb_1)
    getter.add_callback(cb_2)
    # If you getter is not `silent` (see `silent_getter` below) callbacks should be
    # triggered with `getter.get` or `getter.get_forever`
    await getter.get()  # `cb_1` fired and `cb_2` task is put into asyncio loop
    await asyncio.sleep(0)  # let async callback fire
    getter.remove_callback(cb_1)
    getter.remove_callback(cb_2)

    await getter.detach()  # getter can be detached and will no longer receive
    # await getter.attach() - and attached again

    silent_getter = await channel.new_getter(silent=True)
    # You can pass silent=True argument to `new_getter()` if you are planning to use this getter with
    # callbacks only without explicit `getter.get` or `getter.get_forever`).
    silent_getter.add_callback(cb_1)
    print('Calbacks from silent getter:')
    await asyncio.sleep(0.1)  # callbacks will be triggered during sleep
    await silent_getter.detach()
    # As Channel buffer_size is 10 and there is no more getters
    # pinger/ponger tasks are asleep now, but we can cancel them anyway.
    pinger_task.cancel()
    ponger_task.cancel()

loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.run_until_complete(main())

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