A small, simple library to create nice .xlsx
Excel files from tabular data, which:
- Emboldens and (optionally) freezes and autofilters the headings
- Sets column widths based on cell content
- Converts dates and times to native Excel format (roughly: floating-point days since 0 Jan 1900)
- Works everywhere, including Node and browsers
Size: under 7KB gzipped. The only runtime dependency is littlezipper (which is by the same author, tiny, and has no runtime dependencies of its own).
This library powers .xlsx
download in the Neon SQL Editor.
Pronunciation rhymes with Hextable, or is similar to vegetable. That is: ex-el-ess-EX-tuh-bl.
Types are defined on a per-column basis. The library supports Excel numbers, strings, dates/times, and empty cells.
Excel has no concept of time zones, so the date and time types have local and UTC variants. The local variants produce a date or time that's the same as the one you get from date.toString()
(minus the local timezone information, and formatted differently). The UTC variants produce a date or time that's the same as the one shown by date.toISOString()
(minus the Z
, and formatted differently).
- For
XlsxTypes.String
columns, cell values will be coerced tostring
. - For
XlsxTypes.Number
columns, cell values must be provided as eithernumber
or (numeric)string
. - For
XlsxTypes.LocalDate
,XlsxTypes.UTCDate
,XlsxTypes.LocalTime
,XlsxTypes.UTCTime
,XlsxTypes.LocalDateTime
andXlsxTypes.UTCDateTime
columns, cell values should be provided asDate
objects, withstring
as a fallback (e.g. if the date is infinite, or before 1900, or otherwise unsupported by Excel). - For all column types,
null
orundefined
cell values result in an empty cell.
To write an .xlsx
file in Node:
import { createXlsx, XlsxTypes as Xl } from 'xlsxtable';
import { writeFileSync } from 'fs';
const now = new Date();
createXlsx({
// sheet data
headings: ['id', 'name', 'dob', 'wake_up', 'lastUpdated'],
types: [Xl.Number, Xl.String, Xl.LocalDate, Xl.LocalTime, Xl.LocalDateTime],
data: [
[1, 'Anna', new Date(1979, 0, 1), new Date(0, 0, 0, 7), now],
[2, 'Bryn', new Date(1989, 1, 2), new Date(0, 0, 0, 8), now],
[3, 'Chip', new Date(1999, 2, 3), new Date(0, 0, 0, 9), now],
],
// options
sheetName: 'Sheet 1', // shown on the tab at the bottom: limited character range allowed
freeze: true, // freeze the top/header row
autoFilter: true, // enable autofilter for headers
wrapText: true, // wrap long text cells
// metadata
creator: 'Diane',
title: 'Blughupsnitch data',
description: 'Data about the blughupsnitch',
company: 'Dogoodnever Inc.',
})
.then(xlsx => writeFileSync('/path/to/my.xlsx', xlsx));
This produces my.xlsx
:
To provide a download in browsers, something like this works well:
const xlsx = await createXlsx(/* ... */);
const url = URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([xlsx]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.style.display = 'none';
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.href = url;
link.download = 'my.xlsx';
link.click();
setTimeout(() => {
URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
document.body.removeChild(link);
}, 0);