ES5 allows it. References: - http://es5.github.com/#x7.6 - https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Core_JavaScript_1.5_Guide/Core_Language_Features#Variables - http://docstore.mik.ua/orelly/webprog/jscript/ch02_07.htm Potentially some helpful resources: - http://stackoverflow.com/questions/147824/javascript-how-to-find-whether-a-particular-string-has-unicode-characters-esp - http://stackoverflow.com/questions/280712/javascript-unicode