Show the laravel version after the installation

[nshiro]

After installation, we all want to know which version of laravel was installed IMHO.
This pull request makes it possible without you having checking by yourself.

If you use composer directly to install laravel, this doesn't work.
But I think it can't be helped.

[taylorotwell]

Thanks for your pull request to Laravel!

Unfortunately, I'm going to delay merging this code for now. To preserve our ability to adequately maintain the framework, we need to be very careful regarding the amount of code we include.

If possible, please consider releasing your code as a package so that the community can still take advantage of your contributions!

If you feel absolutely certain that this code corrects a bug in the framework, please "@" mention me in a follow-up comment with further explanation so that GitHub will send me a notification of your response.