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React Best Practices & Optimizations

  • no mixins -> use ES6 style PureRenderMixin with PureComponent
  • no ref strings -> use ref callbacks
  • no method binding -> use ES Class Fields
  • no function/objects instantiation in render method -> instantiate in outer scope and use references
  • render big collections in separate, dedicated components -> no unfortunate re-renders when other props changes
  • don't use array index as key property -> use item unique id property to eliminate bugs
  • remove bindActionCreators boilerplate using object literal with actions instead of mapDispatchToProps function issue #32

Installation

Prerequisites

  • Node.js >=6.0.0
  • Global JSPM installation for CLI commands - npm i -g jspm
// Clone repo
git clone https://github.com/wongwill86/projectfoo

cd projectfoo

// Install dependencies
yarn install

// Initiate JSPM and dev-bundle
npm run init

// Run development server with HMR
npm run dev

NOTE We are using a fork of babylonjs that has new experimental WebGL2 features. See wongwill86/Babylon.js

// clone fork of Babylon.js
git clone https://github.com/wongwill86/Babylon.js/tree/projectfoo

// switch to babylon gulp
cd Babylon.js/Tools/Gulp/

// build
gulp typescript

// replace this with your directory structure here
project_directory=~/src

// ugly hacks to use forked babylon instead of official until webgl2 features are supported
rm $project_directory/projectfoo/jspm_packages/npm/babylonjs@2.5.0/babylon.max.js 
ln -s $project_directory/Babylon.js/dist/preview\ release/babylon.max.js $project_directory/projectfoo/jspm_packages/npm/babylonjs@2.5.0/babylon.max.js 
rm $project_directory/projectfoo/jspm_packages/npm/babylonjs@2.5.0/babylon.js 
ln -s $project_directory/Babylon.js/dist/preview\ release/babylon.js $project_directory/projectfoo/jspm_packages/npm/babylonjs@2.5.0/babylon.js 
rm $project_directory/projectfoo/node_modules/@types/babylonjs/index.d.ts 
ln -s $project_directory/Babylon.js/dist/preview\ release/babylon.module.d.ts $project_directory/projectfoo/node_modules/@types/babylonjs/index.d.ts

// rebundle app with custom babylonjs
cd $project_directory/projectfoo
npm run dev:bundle


Project Structure

.
├── assets                      # static assets copied to dist folder
|   ├── index.prod.html         # index.html configured for production use
|   ├── loader-styles.css       # css app loading indicator
|   └── shim.min.js             # core-js polyfill
├── dist                        # production build output
├── scripts                     # build and workflow scripts
├── src                         # app source code
│   ├── components              # global reusable presentational components
│   ├── containers              # global container components providing redux context
│   ├── layouts                 # global components defining page layouts
│   ├── services                # global modules abstracting communication with web services
│   ├── store                   # global modules containing redux modules (reducers/constants/action creators)
│   ├── routes                  # where to place fractal routing
│   ├── types                   # custom TypeScript definitions
│   ├── utils                   # app utility modules
│   ├── app.tsx                 # app entry module with routing config
│   └── tsconfig.json           # TypeScript compiler config
├── temp                        # development bundle output
├── index.html                  # index.html
├── jspm.config.js              # system.js config for app dependencies
└── tslint.json                 # linter config

Workflows Guide

NOTE: Use index.html from assets for production, it have optimized loading logic for production. It is already configured in build script.

- Development Workflow

  1. npm run dev:bundle - build optional vendor dependencies bundle to speed-up page reload during development (re-run when dependencies was changed)
  2. npm run dev - start local dev server with hot-reload and open browser

- NO-IDE Workflow - command line type checking

  1. npm run tsc:watch - if you don't use IDE with Intellisense, run this command for fast incremental type-checking in CLI

- Build for Production Workflow

  1. npm run build - create app.js & vendor.js bundles in dist/ folder
  • npm run build:app - build only app.js bundle (run when project source code has changed)
  • npm run build:vendor - build only vendor.js bundle (run when project dependencies has changed)
  1. npm run prod - start local dev server in dist/ folder running production bundle

CLI Commands

- Init

npm run init - install jspm packages and prebuilds vendor.dev.js bundle

- Development

npm run dev or yarn dev - start local dev server with hot-reload jspm-hmr

npm run dev:bundle - build optional vendor dependencies bundle (vendor.dev.js) to speed-up page reload during development (non-minified with source-maps)

npm run dev:unbundle - remove vendor.dev.js bundle package
(WARNING: it will result in loading all of vendor packages as multiple requests - use it only when needed e.g. leveraging HTTP/2 multiplexing/pipelining)

- Type checking

npm run tsc - single thorough check

npm run tsc:watch - fast incremental type-checking in watch mode

- Production Bundling (dist/ folder)

npm run prod - start local dev server in dist/ folder running production bundle

npm run build - build all, app.js & vendor.prod.js bundle

npm run build:app - build only src/ - app.js (minified, no source-maps)

npm run build:vendor - build only node_modules/ dependencies - vendor.prod.js (minified, no source-maps)

npm run build:debug - build debug version of app.js (non-minified with source-maps)

- Utility & Git Hooks

npm run clean - clean dist, node_modules, jspm_packages folders

npm run lint - run ts linter

npm run test - run tests with jest runner

npm run test:update - updates jest snapshots

npm run precommit - pre commit git hook - runs linter and check types

npm run prepush - pre push git hook - runs linter and tests

- Deployment

npm run deploy:init - clone git repository in /dist folder (gh-pages branch)

npm run deploy - commit and push all changes found in /dist folder


The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2017 Nico Kemnitz <> ()

Copyright (c) 2017 Will Wong wongwill86@gmail.com ()

Copyright (c) 2016 Piotr Witek piotrek.witek@gmail.com (http://piotrwitek.github.io/)

This software was based off of the react-redux-typescript-starter-kit created by Piotr Witek piotrek.witek@gmail.com (http://piotrwitek.github.io/) Copyright (c) 2016.

See LICENSE

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