Create beautiful, semantically enriched articles with pandoc. This package provides utilities to make publishing of scientific articles as simple and pleasant as possible. It simplifies setting authors' metadata in YAML blocks, allows to add semantic annotation to citations, and only requires the programs pandoc and make. Pandoc Scholar is described in the paper published in PeerJ Computer Science.
This package builds on pandoc, the universal document converter. See the pandoc website for installation instructions and suggestions for LaTeX packages, which we use for PDF generation.
Archives containing all required files are provided for each release. Use the
release button above and download a pandoc-scholar
archive; both archive
files, .zip
and .tar.gz
, contain the same files, choose the one most
convenient to you.
A pandoc-scholar
folder will be created on unpacking. The folder contains all
required scripts and templates.
Run make
to convert the example article into all supported output formats. The
markdown file used to create the output files can be configured via the
ARTICLE_FILE
variable, either directly in the Makefile or by specifying the
value on the command line.
make ARTICLE_FILE=your-file.md
The Makefile, which does most of the work, is written in a style that makes it
simple to include it from within other Makefiles. This method allows to keep
pandoc-scholar
installed in a central location and to use the same instance
for multiple projects. The ARTICLE_FILE
and PANDOC_SCHOLAR_PATH
variables
must be defined in the including Makefile:
ARTICLE_FILE = your-file.md
PANDOC_SCHOLAR_PATH = ../path-to-pandoc-scholar-folder
include $(PANDOC_SCHOLAR_PATH)/Makefile
Calling make
as usual will create all configured output formats. Per default,
this creates pdf, latex, docx, odt, epub, html, and jats output.
The set of output files can be reduced by setting the DEFAULT_EXTENSIONS
variable to a subset of the aforementioned formats.
Alternative template files can be set using TEMPLATE_FILE_<FORMAT>
variables,
where <FORMAT>
is one of HTML, EPUB, JATS, or LATEX. The reference
files for ODT and DOCX output can be changed using ODT_REFERENCE_FILE
and
DOCX_REFERENCE_FILE
, respectively.
Additional pandoc options can be given on a per-format basis using
PANDOC_<FORMAT>_OPTIONS
variables. The following uses an actual Makefile as an
example to demonstrate usage of those options.
ARTICLE_FILE = open-science-formatting.md
PANDOC_LATEX_OPTIONS = --latex-engine=xelatex
PANDOC_LATEX_OPTIONS += --csl=peerj.csl
PANDOC_LATEX_OPTIONS += --filter=pandoc-citeproc
PANDOC_LATEX_OPTIONS += -M fontsize=10pt
PANDOC_LATEX_OPTIONS += -M classoption=fleqn
PANDOC_HTML_OPTIONS = --toc
PANDOC_EPUB_OPTIONS = --toc
DOCX_REFERENCE_FILE = pandoc-manuscript.docx
ODT_REFERENCE_FILE = pandoc-manuscript.odt
TEMPLATE_FILE_LATEX = pandoc-peerj.latex
PANDOC_SCHOLAR_PATH = pandoc-scholar
include $(PANDOC_SCHOLAR_PATH)/Makefile
Pandoc scholar supports additional functionality via metadata fields. Most notably, the augmentation of articles with author and affiliation data, which is essential for academic publishing, is greatly simplified when using pandoc scholar.
Most metadata should be specified in the YAML block at the top of the article. Author data and affiliations are taken from the author and institute field, respectively. Institutes can be given via user-defined abbreviations, saving unnecessary repetiontions while preserving readability.
Example:
author:
- James Dewey Watson:
institute: cavendish
- Francis Harry Compton Crick:
institute: cavendish
institute:
- cavendish: Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge
Authors are given in the order in which they are listed, while institute order follows from author order.
The separate institute field may add unwanted complexity in some cases. It is hence possible to omit it and to give the affiliations name directly in the author entry:
author:
- John MacFarlane:
institute: University of California, Berkeley
Often it is not enough to give just a name for institutes. It is hence possible to add arbitrary fields. The name must then explicitly be set via the name field of the institute entry:
author:
- Robert Winkler:
institute: cinvestav
institute:
- cinvestav:
name: 'CINVESTAV Unidad Irapuato, Department of Biochemistry and Biotechnology'
address: 'Km. 9.6 Libramiento Norte Carr. Irapuato-León, 36821 Irapuato Gto. México'
phone: +52 (462) 623 9635
Currently only the institute's address is used in the default template, but future extensions will be based on this convention.
Understanding the reason a citations is included in scholarly articles usually
requires natural language processing of the article. However, navigating the
current literature landscape can be improved and by having that information
accesible and in a machine-readable form. Pandoc scholar supports the CiTO
ontology, allowing authors to specify important meta-information on the citation
directly while writing the text. The property is simply prepended to the
citation key, separated by a colon: @<property>:citationKey
.
The following table contains all supported keywords and the respective CiTO properties. Authors are free to use the short-form, the full-length property, or any of the alternatives listed below.
CiTO property | Keyword | alternatives |
---|---|---|
agrees_with | agrees_with | agree_with |
cites | ||
cites_as_authority | authority | as_authority |
cites_as_evidence | evidence | as_evidence |
cites_as_metadata_document | metadata | as_metadata_document |
includes_excerpt_from | excerpt | excerpt_from |
includes_quotation_from | quotation | quotation_from |
obtaines_background_from | background | background_from |
uses_method_in | method | method_in |
Example:
DNA strands form a double-helix [@evidence:watson_crick_1953].
Copyright © 2016–2017 Albert Krewinkel and Robert Winkler except for the following components:
- HTML template: © 2016 Andrew G. York and Diana Mounter
- JATS support: © 2015–2016 Martin Fenner
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.