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Openbmc/i2c fixes #14

Merged
merged 2 commits into from
Nov 4, 2015
Merged

Openbmc/i2c fixes #14

merged 2 commits into from
Nov 4, 2015

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CONFIG_I2C_DEBUG_CORE + systemd-journald = infinite loop

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
So the core code will enumerate for devices.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
jk-ozlabs added a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 4, 2015
@jk-ozlabs jk-ozlabs merged commit d7d2c27 into openbmc:dev Nov 4, 2015
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2016
commit ec183d2 upstream.

Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance:

  (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  openbmc#1  0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:433
  openbmc#2  0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:498
  openbmc#3  0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:936
  openbmc#4  0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391
  openbmc#5  0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361
  openbmc#6  0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401
  openbmc#7  0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253
  openbmc#8  0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364
  openbmc#9  0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664
  openbmc#10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539
  openbmc#11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264
  openbmc#12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390
  openbmc#13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451
  openbmc#14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495
  openbmc#15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618
(gdb)

Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg
faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure
is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding
tracepoints.  Fix by checking before using.

Committer note:

This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports
perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be
used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in
a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users.

Further info from a similar patch by Wang:

The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid.

However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without
parse_events_error. See result of

  $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r'

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2016
commit 546bed6 upstream.

I managed to trigger this:
| INFO: trying to register non-static key.
| the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation.
| turning off the locking correctness validator.
| CPU: 1 PID: 781 Comm: systemd-gpt-aut Not tainted 4.4.0-rt2+ openbmc#14
| Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
| [<80307cec>] (dump_stack)
| [<80070e98>] (__lock_acquire)
| [<8007184c>] (lock_acquire)
| [<80287800>] (btrfs_ioctl)
| [<8012a8d4>] (do_vfs_ioctl)
| [<8012ac14>] (SyS_ioctl)

so I think that btrfs_device_data_ordered_init() is not invoked behind
a macro somewhere.

Fixes: 7cc8e58 ("Btrfs: fix unprotected device's variants on 32bits machine")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Aug 5, 2016
commit deb7def upstream.

When opening a file, SMB2_open() attempts to parse the lease state from the
SMB2 CREATE Response.  However, the parsing code was not careful to ensure
that the create contexts are not empty or invalid, which can lead to out-
of-bounds memory access.  This can be seen easily by trying
to read a file from a OSX 10.11 SMB3 server.  Here is sample crash output:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8800a1a77cc6
IP: [<ffffffff8828a734>] SMB2_open+0x804/0x960
PGD 8f77067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [openbmc#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 2876 Comm: cp Not tainted 4.5.0-rc3.x86_64.1+ openbmc#14
Hardware name: NETGEAR ReadyNAS 314          /ReadyNAS 314          , BIOS 4.6.5 10/11/2012
task: ffff880073cdc080 ti: ffff88005b31c000 task.ti: ffff88005b31c000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8828a734>]  [<ffffffff8828a734>] SMB2_open+0x804/0x960
RSP: 0018:ffff88005b31fa08  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000015 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffff88007eb8c8b0
RBP: ffff88005b31fad8 R08: 666666203d206363 R09: 6131613030383866
R10: 3030383866666666 R11: 00000000000002b0 R12: ffff8800660fd800
R13: ffff8800a1a77cc2 R14: 00000000424d53fe R15: ffff88005f5a28c0
FS:  00007f7c8a2897c0(0000) GS:ffff88007eb80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: ffff8800a1a77cc6 CR3: 000000005b281000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
 ffff88005b31fa70 ffffffff88278789 00000000000001d3 ffff88005f5a2a80
 ffffffff00000003 ffff88005d029d00 ffff88006fde05a0 0000000000000000
 ffff88005b31fc78 ffff88006fde0780 ffff88005b31fb2f 0000000100000fe0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff88278789>] ? cifsConvertToUTF16+0x159/0x2d0
 [<ffffffff8828cf68>] smb2_open_file+0x98/0x210
 [<ffffffff8811e80c>] ? __kmalloc+0x1c/0xe0
 [<ffffffff882685f4>] cifs_open+0x2a4/0x720
 [<ffffffff88122cef>] do_dentry_open+0x1ff/0x310
 [<ffffffff88268350>] ? cifsFileInfo_get+0x30/0x30
 [<ffffffff88123d92>] vfs_open+0x52/0x60
 [<ffffffff88131dd0>] path_openat+0x170/0xf70
 [<ffffffff88097d48>] ? remove_wait_queue+0x48/0x50
 [<ffffffff88133a29>] do_filp_open+0x79/0xd0
 [<ffffffff8813f2ca>] ? __alloc_fd+0x3a/0x170
 [<ffffffff881240c4>] do_sys_open+0x114/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff881241a9>] SyS_open+0x19/0x20
 [<ffffffff8896e257>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
Code: 4d 8d 6c 07 04 31 c0 4c 89 ee e8 47 6f e5 ff 31 c9 41 89 ce 44 89 f1 48 c7 c7 28 b1 bd 88 31 c0 49 01 cd 4c 89 ee e8 2b 6f e5 ff <45> 0f b7 75 04 48 c7 c7 31 b1 bd 88 31 c0 4d 01 ee 4c 89 f6 e8
RIP  [<ffffffff8828a734>] SMB2_open+0x804/0x960
 RSP <ffff88005b31fa08>
CR2: ffff8800a1a77cc6
---[ end trace d9f69ba64feee469 ]---

Signed-off-by: Justin Maggard <jmaggard@netgear.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2016
The memory allocated by iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() can be allocated with
vmalloc() if kmalloc() failed -- see get_pages_array().

In that case we need to free it with vfree(), so let's use kvfree().

The bug manifests like this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffeb0400072da0
IP: [<ffffffff8139c67b>] kfree+0x4b/0x140
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [openbmc#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 2 PID: 675 Comm: trinity-c2 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc7+ openbmc#14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Ubuntu-1.8.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
task: ffff8800badef2c0 ti: ffff880069208000 task.ti: ffff880069208000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8139c67b>]  [<ffffffff8139c67b>] kfree+0x4b/0x140
RSP: 0000:ffff88006920f3f0  EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffea0000000000 RBX: ffffc90001cb6000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffffc90001cb6000
RBP: ffff88006920f410 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: dffffc0000000000
R10: ffff8800badefa30 R11: 0000056a3d3b0d9f R12: ffff88006920f620
R13: ffffeb0400072d80 R14: ffff8800baa94078 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007fbd2b437700(0000) GS:ffff88011af00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffeb0400072da0 CR3: 000000006926d000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Stack:
 0000000000000001 ffff88006920f620 ffffed001755280f ffff8800baa94078
 ffff88006920f6a8 ffffffff8310442b dffffc0000000000 ffff8800badefa30
 ffff8800badefa28 ffff88011af1fba0 1ffff1000d241e98 ffff8800ba892150
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8310442b>] p9_virtio_zc_request+0x72b/0xdb0
 [<ffffffff830f2116>] p9_client_zc_rpc.constprop.8+0x246/0xb10
 [<ffffffff830f5d79>] p9_client_read+0x4c9/0x750
 [<ffffffff8175ceac>] v9fs_fid_readpage+0x14c/0x320
 [<ffffffff8175d0b6>] v9fs_vfs_readpage+0x36/0x50
 [<ffffffff812c6f13>] filemap_fault+0x9a3/0xe60
 [<ffffffff81331878>] __do_fault+0x158/0x300
 [<ffffffff81339e01>] handle_mm_fault+0x1cf1/0x3c80
 [<ffffffff810c0aaa>] __do_page_fault+0x30a/0x8e0
 [<ffffffff810c10df>] do_page_fault+0x2f/0x80
 [<ffffffff810b5b07>] do_async_page_fault+0x27/0xa0
 [<ffffffff83296c48>] async_page_fault+0x28/0x30
Code: 00 80 41 54 53 49 01 fd 48 0f 42 05 b0 39 67 02 48 89 fb 49 01 c5 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 ea ff ff 49 c1 ed 0c 49 c1 e5 06 49 01 c5 <49> 8b 45 20 48 8d 50 ff a8 01 4c 0f 45 ea 49 8b 55 20 48 8d 42
RIP  [<ffffffff8139c67b>] kfree+0x4b/0x140
 RSP <ffff88006920f3f0>
CR2: ffffeb0400072da0
---[ end trace f3d59a04bafec038 ]---

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 6, 2016
…nded

commit 331dcf4 upstream.

If the i2c device is already runtime suspended, if qup_i2c_suspend is
executed during suspend-to-idle or suspend-to-ram it will result in the
following splat:

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1593 at drivers/clk/clk.c:476 clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
Modules linked in:

CPU: 3 PID: 1593 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W       4.8.0-rc3 #14
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT)
PC is at clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
LR is at clk_unprepare+0x28/0x40
pc : [<ffff0000086eecf0>] lr : [<ffff0000086f0c58>] pstate: 60000145
Call trace:
 clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
 qup_i2c_disable_clocks+0x2c/0x68
 qup_i2c_suspend+0x10/0x20
 platform_pm_suspend+0x24/0x68
 ...

This patch fixes the issue by executing qup_i2c_pm_suspend_runtime
conditionally in qup_i2c_suspend.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 21, 2016
…nded

commit 331dcf4 upstream.

If the i2c device is already runtime suspended, if qup_i2c_suspend is
executed during suspend-to-idle or suspend-to-ram it will result in the
following splat:

WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1593 at drivers/clk/clk.c:476 clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
Modules linked in:

CPU: 3 PID: 1593 Comm: bash Tainted: G        W       4.8.0-rc3 #14
Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. APQ 8016 SBC (DT)
PC is at clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
LR is at clk_unprepare+0x28/0x40
pc : [<ffff0000086eecf0>] lr : [<ffff0000086f0c58>] pstate: 60000145
Call trace:
 clk_core_unprepare+0x80/0x90
 qup_i2c_disable_clocks+0x2c/0x68
 qup_i2c_suspend+0x10/0x20
 platform_pm_suspend+0x24/0x68
 ...

This patch fixes the issue by executing qup_i2c_pm_suspend_runtime
conditionally in qup_i2c_suspend.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Apr 7, 2017
[ Upstream commit 45caeaa ]

As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 openbmc#8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 openbmc#9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
openbmc#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
openbmc#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
openbmc#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
openbmc#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
openbmc#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
openbmc#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
openbmc#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
openbmc#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
openbmc#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
openbmc#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
openbmc#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
openbmc#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
openbmc#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
openbmc#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
openbmc#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
openbmc#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
openbmc#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 30, 2018
commit 36eb8ff upstream.

Crash dump shows following instructions

crash> bt
PID: 0      TASK: ffffffffbe412480  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "swapper/0"
 #0 [ffff891ee0003868] machine_kexec at ffffffffbd063ef1
 #1 [ffff891ee00038c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12b6f2
 #2 [ffff891ee0003998] crash_kexec at ffffffffbd12c84c
 #3 [ffff891ee00039b8] oops_end at ffffffffbd030f0a
 #4 [ffff891ee00039e0] no_context at ffffffffbd074643
 #5 [ffff891ee0003a40] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd07496e
 #6 [ffff891ee0003a90] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffffbd074a64
 #7 [ffff891ee0003aa0] __do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074b0a
 #8 [ffff891ee0003b18] do_page_fault at ffffffffbd074fc8
 #9 [ffff891ee0003b50] page_fault at ffffffffbda01925
    [exception RIP: qlt_schedule_sess_for_deletion+15]
    RIP: ffffffffc02e526f  RSP: ffff891ee0003c08  RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: ffffffffc0307847
    RDX: 00000000000020e6  RSI: ffff891edbc377c8  RDI: 0000000000000000
    RBP: ffff891ee0003c18   R8: ffffffffc02f0b20   R9: 0000000000000250
    R10: 0000000000000258  R11: 000000000000b780  R12: ffff891ed9b43000
    R13: 00000000000000f0  R14: 0000000000000006  R15: ffff891edbc377c8
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #10 [ffff891ee0003c20] qla2x00_fcport_event_handler at ffffffffc02853d3 [qla2xxx]
 #11 [ffff891ee0003cf0] __dta_qla24xx_async_gnl_sp_done_333 at ffffffffc0285a1d [qla2xxx]
 #12 [ffff891ee0003de8] qla24xx_process_response_queue at ffffffffc02a2eb5 [qla2xxx]
 #13 [ffff891ee0003e88] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q at ffffffffc02a5403 [qla2xxx]
 #14 [ffff891ee0003ec0] __handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4c59
 #15 [ffff891ee0003f10] handle_irq_event_percpu at ffffffffbd0f4e02
 #16 [ffff891ee0003f40] handle_irq_event at ffffffffbd0f4e90
 #17 [ffff891ee0003f68] handle_edge_irq at ffffffffbd0f8984
 #18 [ffff891ee0003f88] handle_irq at ffffffffbd0305d5
 #19 [ffff891ee0003fb8] do_IRQ at ffffffffbda02a18
 --- <IRQ stack> ---
 #20 [ffffffffbe403d30] ret_from_intr at ffffffffbda0094e
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 000000000000001f  RSP: 0000000000000000  RFLAGS: fff3b8c2091ebb3f
    RAX: ffffbba5a0000200  RBX: 0000be8cdfa8f9fa  RCX: 0000000000000018
    RDX: 0000000000000101  RSI: 000000000000015d  RDI: 0000000000000193
    RBP: 0000000000000083   R8: ffffffffbe403e38   R9: 0000000000000002
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffffbe56b820  R12: ffff891ee001cf00
    R13: ffffffffbd11c0a4  R14: ffffffffbe403d60  R15: 0000000000000001
    ORIG_RAX: ffff891ee0022ac0  CS: 0000  SS: ffffffffffffffb9
 bt: WARNING: possibly bogus exception frame
 #21 [ffffffffbe403dd8] cpuidle_enter_state at ffffffffbd67c6fd
 #22 [ffffffffbe403e40] cpuidle_enter at ffffffffbd67c907
 #23 [ffffffffbe403e50] call_cpuidle at ffffffffbd0d98f3
 #24 [ffffffffbe403e60] do_idle at ffffffffbd0d9b42
 #25 [ffffffffbe403e98] cpu_startup_entry at ffffffffbd0d9da3
 #26 [ffffffffbe403ec0] rest_init at ffffffffbd81d4aa
 #27 [ffffffffbe403ed0] start_kernel at ffffffffbe67d2ca
 #28 [ffffffffbe403f28] x86_64_start_reservations at ffffffffbe67c675
 #29 [ffffffffbe403f38] x86_64_start_kernel at ffffffffbe67c6eb
 #30 [ffffffffbe403f50] secondary_startup_64 at ffffffffbd0000d5

Fixes: 040036b ("scsi: qla2xxx: Delay loop id allocation at login")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <chuck.anderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 12, 2018
commit a5ba1d9 upstream.

We have reports of the following crash:

    PID: 7 TASK: ffff88085c6d61c0 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "kworker/u25:0"
    #0 [ffff88085c6db710] machine_kexec at ffffffff81046239
    #1 [ffff88085c6db760] crash_kexec at ffffffff810fc248
    #2 [ffff88085c6db830] oops_end at ffffffff81008ae7
    #3 [ffff88085c6db860] no_context at ffffffff81050b8f
    #4 [ffff88085c6db8b0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050d75
    #5 [ffff88085c6db900] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81050e83
    #6 [ffff88085c6db910] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8105132e
    #7 [ffff88085c6db9b0] do_page_fault at ffffffff8105152c
    #8 [ffff88085c6db9c0] page_fault at ffffffff81a3f122
    [exception RIP: uart_put_char+149]
    RIP: ffffffff814b67b5 RSP: ffff88085c6dba78 RFLAGS: 00010006
    RAX: 0000000000000292 RBX: ffffffff827c5120 RCX: 0000000000000081
    RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000005f RDI: ffffffff827c5120
    RBP: ffff88085c6dba98 R8: 000000000000012c R9: ffffffff822ea320
    R10: ffff88085fe4db04 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff881059f9c000
    R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000005f R15: 0000000000000fba
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
    #9 [ffff88085c6dbaa0] tty_put_char at ffffffff81497544
    #10 [ffff88085c6dbac0] do_output_char at ffffffff8149c91c
    #11 [ffff88085c6dbae0] __process_echoes at ffffffff8149cb8b
    #12 [ffff88085c6dbb30] commit_echoes at ffffffff8149cdc2
    #13 [ffff88085c6dbb60] n_tty_receive_buf_fast at ffffffff8149e49b
    #14 [ffff88085c6dbbc0] __receive_buf at ffffffff8149ef5a
    #15 [ffff88085c6dbc20] n_tty_receive_buf_common at ffffffff8149f016
    #16 [ffff88085c6dbca0] n_tty_receive_buf2 at ffffffff8149f194
    #17 [ffff88085c6dbcb0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff814a238a
    #18 [ffff88085c6dbd50] process_one_work at ffffffff81090be2
    #19 [ffff88085c6dbe20] worker_thread at ffffffff81091b4d
    #20 [ffff88085c6dbeb0] kthread at ffffffff81096384
    #21 [ffff88085c6dbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81a3d69f​

after slogging through some dissasembly:

ffffffff814b6720 <uart_put_char>:
ffffffff814b6720:	55                   	push   %rbp
ffffffff814b6721:	48 89 e5             	mov    %rsp,%rbp
ffffffff814b6724:	48 83 ec 20          	sub    $0x20,%rsp
ffffffff814b6728:	48 89 1c 24          	mov    %rbx,(%rsp)
ffffffff814b672c:	4c 89 64 24 08       	mov    %r12,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6731:	4c 89 6c 24 10       	mov    %r13,0x10(%rsp)
ffffffff814b6736:	4c 89 74 24 18       	mov    %r14,0x18(%rsp)
ffffffff814b673b:	e8 b0 8e 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3f5f0 <mcount>
ffffffff814b6740:	4c 8b a7 88 02 00 00 	mov    0x288(%rdi),%r12
ffffffff814b6747:	45 31 ed             	xor    %r13d,%r13d
ffffffff814b674a:	41 89 f6             	mov    %esi,%r14d
ffffffff814b674d:	49 83 bc 24 70 01 00 	cmpq   $0x0,0x170(%r12)
ffffffff814b6754:	00 00
ffffffff814b6756:	49 8b 9c 24 80 01 00 	mov    0x180(%r12),%rbx
ffffffff814b675d:	00
ffffffff814b675e:	74 2f                	je     ffffffff814b678f <uart_put_char+0x6f>
ffffffff814b6760:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b6763:	e8 a8 67 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cf10 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>
ffffffff814b6768:	41 8b 8c 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%ecx
ffffffff814b676f:	00
ffffffff814b6770:	89 ca                	mov    %ecx,%edx
ffffffff814b6772:	f7 d2                	not    %edx
ffffffff814b6774:	41 03 94 24 7c 01 00 	add    0x17c(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b677b:	00
ffffffff814b677c:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b6782:	75 23                	jne    ffffffff814b67a7 <uart_put_char+0x87>
ffffffff814b6784:	48 89 c6             	mov    %rax,%rsi
ffffffff814b6787:	48 89 df             	mov    %rbx,%rdi
ffffffff814b678a:	e8 e1 64 58 00       	callq  ffffffff81a3cc70 <_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore>
ffffffff814b678f:	44 89 e8             	mov    %r13d,%eax
ffffffff814b6792:	48 8b 1c 24          	mov    (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff814b6796:	4c 8b 64 24 08       	mov    0x8(%rsp),%r12
ffffffff814b679b:	4c 8b 6c 24 10       	mov    0x10(%rsp),%r13
ffffffff814b67a0:	4c 8b 74 24 18       	mov    0x18(%rsp),%r14
ffffffff814b67a5:	c9                   	leaveq
ffffffff814b67a6:	c3                   	retq
ffffffff814b67a7:	49 8b 94 24 70 01 00 	mov    0x170(%r12),%rdx
ffffffff814b67ae:	00
ffffffff814b67af:	48 63 c9             	movslq %ecx,%rcx
ffffffff814b67b2:	41 b5 01             	mov    $0x1,%r13b
ffffffff814b67b5:	44 88 34 0a          	mov    %r14b,(%rdx,%rcx,1)
ffffffff814b67b9:	41 8b 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    0x178(%r12),%edx
ffffffff814b67c0:	00
ffffffff814b67c1:	83 c2 01             	add    $0x1,%edx
ffffffff814b67c4:	81 e2 ff 0f 00 00    	and    $0xfff,%edx
ffffffff814b67ca:	41 89 94 24 78 01 00 	mov    %edx,0x178(%r12)
ffffffff814b67d1:	00
ffffffff814b67d2:	eb b0                	jmp    ffffffff814b6784 <uart_put_char+0x64>
ffffffff814b67d4:	66 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 	data32 data32 nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
ffffffff814b67db:	00 00 00 00 00

for our build, this is crashing at:

    circ->buf[circ->head] = c;

Looking in uart_port_startup(), it seems that circ->buf (state->xmit.buf)
protected by the "per-port mutex", which based on uart_port_check() is
state->port.mutex. Indeed, the lock acquired in uart_put_char() is
uport->lock, i.e. not the same lock.

Anyway, since the lock is not acquired, if uart_shutdown() is called, the
last chunk of that function may release state->xmit.buf before its assigned
to null, and cause the race above.

To fix it, let's lock uport->lock when allocating/deallocating
state->xmit.buf in addition to the per-port mutex.

v2: switch to locking uport->lock on allocation/deallocation instead of
    locking the per-port mutex in uart_put_char. Note that since
    uport->lock is a spin lock, we have to switch the allocation to
    GFP_ATOMIC.
v3: move the allocation outside the lock, so we can switch back to
    GFP_KERNEL

Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 19, 2018
commit 6cc4a08 upstream.

info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.

Typical call stack involving panic -
 #8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
    [exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
    RIP: ffffffffa0149491  RSP: ffff8804f7673c08  RFLAGS: 00010292
 ...
 #9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
 #10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
 #11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
 #12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
 #13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
 #14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
 #15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
 #16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1 ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 4, 2019
[ Upstream commit ae460c1 ]

On our AT91SAM9260 board we use the same sdio bus for wifi and for the
sd card slot. This caused the atmel-mci to give the following splat on
the serial console:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 538 at drivers/mmc/host/atmel-mci.c:859 atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 538 Comm: mmcqd/0 Not tainted 4.14.76 #14
  Hardware name: Atmel AT91SAM9
  [<c000fccc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
  [<c000d3dc>] (show_stack) from [<c0017644>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf4)
  [<c0017644>] (__warn) from [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24)
  [<c0017704>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command+0x24/0x44)
  [<c033bb9c>] (atmci_send_command) from [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request+0x1f4/0x2dc)
  [<c033e984>] (atmci_start_request) from [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request+0xf0/0x164)
  [<c033f3b4>] (atmci_request) from [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request+0x280/0x2d0)
  [<c0327108>] (mmc_start_request) from [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq+0x230/0x330)
  [<c032800c>] (mmc_start_areq) from [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq+0xc4/0x310)
  [<c03366f8>] (mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq) from [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq+0x118/0x5ac)
  [<c03372c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq) from [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread+0xc4/0x118)
  [<c033781c>] (mmc_queue_thread) from [<c002daf8>] (kthread+0x100/0x118)
  [<c002daf8>] (kthread) from [<c000a580>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x34)
  ---[ end trace 594371ddfa284bd6 ]---

This is:
  WARN_ON(host->cmd);

This was fixed on our board by letting atmci_request_end determine what
state we are in. Instead of unconditionally setting it to STATE_IDLE on
STATE_END_REQUEST.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Danielsson <jonas@orbital-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 29, 2019
[ Upstream commit 42dfa45 ]

Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports:

  =================================================================
  ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

  Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138)
      #1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23
      #2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10
      #3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15
      #4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47
      #5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505
      #6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347
      #7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47
      #8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces
are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead.

Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 29, 2019
…_event_on_all_cpus test

[ Upstream commit 93faa52 ]

  =================================================================
  ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
      #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30)
      #1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45
      #2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103
      #3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120
      #4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135
      #5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36
      #6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358
      #7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388
      #8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583
      #9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722
      #10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302
      #11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354
      #12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398
      #13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520
      #14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a)

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Jun 28, 2019
Backlog work for psock (sk_psock_backlog) might sleep while waiting
for memory to free up when sending packets. However, while sleeping
the socket may be closed and removed from the map by the user space
side.

This breaks an assumption in sk_stream_wait_memory, which expects the
wait queue to be still there when it wakes up resulting in a
use-after-free shown below. To fix his mark sendmsg as MSG_DONTWAIT
to avoid the sleep altogether. We already set the flag for the
sendpage case but we missed the case were sendmsg is used.
Sockmap is currently the only user of skb_send_sock_locked() so only
the sockmap paths should be impacted.

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888069a0c4e8 by task kworker/0:2/110

CPU: 0 PID: 110 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2-00335-g28f9d1a3d4fe-dirty openbmc#14
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
Workqueue: events sk_psock_backlog
Call Trace:
 print_address_description+0x6e/0x2b0
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 kasan_report+0xfd/0x177
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 remove_wait_queue+0x31/0x70
 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x4dd/0x5f0
 ? sk_stream_wait_close+0x1b0/0x1b0
 ? wait_woken+0xc0/0xc0
 ? tcp_current_mss+0xc5/0x110
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x634/0x15d0
 ? tcp_set_state+0x2e0/0x2e0
 ? __kasan_slab_free+0x1d1/0x230
 ? kmem_cache_free+0x70/0x140
 ? sk_psock_backlog+0x40c/0x4b0
 ? process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 ? worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 ? check_preempt_curr+0xaf/0x130
 ? iov_iter_kvec+0x5f/0x70
 ? kernel_sendmsg_locked+0xa0/0xe0
 skb_send_sock_locked+0x273/0x3c0
 ? skb_splice_bits+0x180/0x180
 ? start_thread+0xe0/0xe0
 ? update_min_vruntime.constprop.27+0x88/0xc0
 sk_psock_backlog+0xb3/0x4b0
 ? strscpy+0xbf/0x1e0
 process_one_work+0x40b/0x660
 worker_thread+0x82/0x680
 ? process_one_work+0x660/0x660
 kthread+0x1b9/0x1e0
 ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x250/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

Fixes: 20bf50d ("skbuff: Function to send an skbuf on a socket")
Reported-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Tested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 22, 2019
commit d0a255e upstream.

A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed.

The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio
shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio
subsystem.

In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

  PID: 14127  TASK: ffff881455749c00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "loop1"
   #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e
   #3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5
   #4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133
   #5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio]
   #6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd
   #7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
   #8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34
   #9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8
  #10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3
  #11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71
  #12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523
  #13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5
  #14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b
  #15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3
  #16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3
  #17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs]
  #18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994
  #19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs]
  #20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop]
  #21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop]
  #22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c
  #23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2019
commit cf3591e upstream.

Revert the commit bd293d0. The proper
fix has been made available with commit d0a255e ("loop: set
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread").

Note that the fix offered by commit bd293d0 doesn't really prevent
the deadlock from occuring - if we look at the stacktrace reported by
Junxiao Bi, we see that it hangs in bit_wait_io and not on the mutex -
i.e. it has already successfully taken the mutex. Changing the mutex
from mutex_lock to mutex_trylock won't help with deadlocks that happen
afterwards.

PID: 474    TASK: ffff8813e11f4600  CPU: 10  COMMAND: "kswapd0"
   #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
   #1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
   #2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
   #3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
   #4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
   #5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
   #6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
   #7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
   #8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
   #9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
  #10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
  #11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
  #12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
  #13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
  #14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd293d0 ("dm bufio: fix deadlock with loop device")
Depends-on: d0a255e ("loop: set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO for the worker thread")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 30, 2019
…pointer release

commit b749ecf upstream.

Karsten reported the following panic in __free_slab() happening on a s390x
machine:

  Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
  Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483
  Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
  AS:00000000017d4007 R3:000000007fbd0007 S:000000007fbff000 P:000000000000003d
  Oops: 0004 ilc:3 Ý#1¨ PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in: tcp_diag inet_diag xt_tcpudp ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ip6table_nat ip6table_mangle ip6table_raw ip6table_security iptable_at nf_nat
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.3.0-05872-g6133e3e4bada-dirty #14
  Hardware name: IBM 2964 NC9 702 (z/VM 6.4.0)
  Krnl PSW : 0704d00180000000 00000000003cadb6 (__free_slab+0x686/0x6b0)
             R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
  Krnl GPRS: 00000000f3a32928 0000000000000000 000000007fbf5d00 000000000117c4b8
             0000000000000000 000000009e3291c1 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
             0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600
             0000000000000003 0000000000000008 000000002b478b00 000003d080a97600
             000000000117ba00 000003e000057db0 00000000003cabcc 000003e000057c78
  Krnl Code: 00000000003cada6: e310a1400004        lg      %r1,320(%r10)
             00000000003cadac: c0e50046c286        brasl   %r14,ca32b8
            #00000000003cadb2: a7f4fe36            brc     15,3caa1e
            >00000000003cadb6: e32060800024        stg     %r2,128(%r6)
             00000000003cadbc: a7f4fd9e            brc     15,3ca8f8
             00000000003cadc0: c0e50046790c        brasl   %r14,c99fd8
             00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c            brc     15,3caa
             00000000003cadc6: a7f4fe2c            brc     15,3caa1e
             00000000003cadca: ecb1ffff00d9        aghik   %r11,%r1,-1
  Call Trace:
  (<00000000003cabcc> __free_slab+0x49c/0x6b0)
   <00000000001f5886> rcu_core+0x5a6/0x7e0
   <0000000000ca2dea> __do_softirq+0xf2/0x5c0
   <0000000000152644> irq_exit+0x104/0x130
   <000000000010d222> do_IRQ+0x9a/0xf0
   <0000000000ca2344> ext_int_handler+0x130/0x134
   <0000000000103648> enabled_wait+0x58/0x128
  (<0000000000103634> enabled_wait+0x44/0x128)
   <0000000000103b00> arch_cpu_idle+0x40/0x58
   <0000000000ca0544> default_idle_call+0x3c/0x68
   <000000000018eaa4> do_idle+0xec/0x1c0
   <000000000018ee0e> cpu_startup_entry+0x36/0x40
   <000000000122df34> arch_call_rest_init+0x5c/0x88
   <0000000000000000> 0x0
  INFO: lockdep is turned off.
  Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   <00000000003ca8f4> __free_slab+0x1c4/0x6b0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

The kernel panics on an attempt to dereference the NULL memcg pointer.
When shutdown_cache() is called from the kmem_cache_destroy() context, a
memcg kmem_cache might have empty slab pages in a partial list, which are
still charged to the memory cgroup.

These pages are released by free_partial() at the beginning of
shutdown_cache(): either directly or by scheduling a RCU-delayed work
(if the kmem_cache has the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU flag).  The latter case
is when the reported panic can happen: memcg_unlink_cache() is called
immediately after shrinking partial lists, without waiting for scheduled
RCU works.  It sets the kmem_cache->memcg_params.memcg pointer to NULL,
and the following attempt to dereference it by __free_slab() from the
RCU work context causes the panic.

To fix the issue, let's postpone the release of the memcg pointer to
destroy_memcg_params().  It's called from a separate work context by
slab_caches_to_rcu_destroy_workfn(), which contains a full RCU barrier.
This guarantees that all scheduled page release RCU works will complete
before the memcg pointer will be zeroed.

Big thanks for Karsten for the perfect report containing all necessary
information, his help with the analysis of the problem and testing of the
fix.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191010160549.1584316-1-guro@fb.com
Fixes: fb2f2b0 ("mm: memcg/slab: reparent memcg kmem_caches on cgroup removal")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reported-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Karsten Graul <kgraul@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 6, 2020
[ Upstream commit 32546a9 ]

This patch moves the final part of the cifsFileInfo_put() logic where we
need a write lock on lock_sem to be processed in a separate thread that
holds no other locks.
This is to prevent deadlocks like the one below:

> there are 6 processes looping to while trying to down_write
> cinode->lock_sem, 5 of them from _cifsFileInfo_put, and one from
> cifs_new_fileinfo
>
> and there are 5 other processes which are blocked, several of them
> waiting on either PG_writeback or PG_locked (which are both set), all
> for the same page of the file
>
> 2 inode_lock() (inode->i_rwsem) for the file
> 1 wait_on_page_writeback() for the page
> 1 down_read(inode->i_rwsem) for the inode of the directory
> 1 inode_lock()(inode->i_rwsem) for the inode of the directory
> 1 __lock_page
>
>
> so processes are blocked waiting on:
>   page flags PG_locked and PG_writeback for one specific page
>   inode->i_rwsem for the directory
>   inode->i_rwsem for the file
>   cifsInodeInflock_sem
>
>
>
> here are the more gory details (let me know if I need to provide
> anything more/better):
>
> [0 00:48:22.765] [UN]  PID: 8863   TASK: ffff8c691547c5c0  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007e3ba8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007e3c38] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007e3c48] rwsem_down_write_slowpath at ffffffff9af283d7
>  #3 [ffff9965007e3cb8] legitimize_path at ffffffff9b0f975d
>  #4 [ffff9965007e3d08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe55d
>  #5 [ffff9965007e3dd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
>  #6 [ffff9965007e3ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
>  #7 [ffff9965007e3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
> * (I think legitimize_path is bogus)
>
> in path_openat
>         } else {
>                 const char *s = path_init(nd, flags);
>                 while (!(error = link_path_walk(s, nd)) &&
>                         (error = do_last(nd, file, op)) > 0) {  <<<<
>
> do_last:
>         if (open_flag & O_CREAT)
>                 inode_lock(dir->d_inode);  <<<<
>         else
> so it's trying to take inode->i_rwsem for the directory
>
>      DENTRY           INODE           SUPERBLK     TYPE PATH
> ffff8c68bb8e79c0 ffff8c691158ef20 ffff8c6915bf9000 DIR  /mnt/vm1_smb/
> inode.i_rwsem is ffff8c691158efc0
>
> <struct rw_semaphore 0xffff8c691158efc0>:
>         owner: <struct task_struct 0xffff8c6914275d00> (UN -   8856 -
> reopen_file), counter: 0x0000000000000003
>         waitlist: 2
>         0xffff9965007e3c90     8863   reopen_file      UN 0  1:29:22.926
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE
>         0xffff996500393e00     9802   ls               UN 0  1:17:26.700
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_READ
>
>
> the owner of the inode.i_rwsem of the directory is:
>
> [0 00:00:00.109] [UN]  PID: 8856   TASK: ffff8c6914275d00  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff99650065b828] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff99650065b8b8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff99650065b8c8] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff99650065b940] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff99650065b948] _cifsFileInfo_put.cold.63 at ffffffffc0a42dd6 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff99650065ba38] cifs_writepage_locked at ffffffffc0a0b8f3 [cifs]
>  #6 [ffff99650065bab0] cifs_launder_page at ffffffffc0a0bb72 [cifs]
>  #7 [ffff99650065bb30] invalidate_inode_pages2_range at ffffffff9b04d4bd
>  #8 [ffff99650065bcb8] cifs_invalidate_mapping at ffffffffc0a11339 [cifs]
>  #9 [ffff99650065bcd0] cifs_revalidate_mapping at ffffffffc0a1139a [cifs]
> #10 [ffff99650065bcf0] cifs_d_revalidate at ffffffffc0a014f6 [cifs]
> #11 [ffff99650065bd08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe7f7
> #12 [ffff99650065bdd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
> #13 [ffff99650065bee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
> #14 [ffff99650065bf38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> cifs_launder_page is for page 0xffffd1e2c07d2480
>
> crash> page.index,mapping,flags 0xffffd1e2c07d2480
>       index = 0x8
>       mapping = 0xffff8c68f3cd0db0
>   flags = 0xfffffc0008095
>
>   PAGE-FLAG       BIT  VALUE
>   PG_locked         0  0000001
>   PG_uptodate       2  0000004
>   PG_lru            4  0000010
>   PG_waiters        7  0000080
>   PG_writeback     15  0008000
>
>
> inode is ffff8c68f3cd0c40
> inode.i_rwsem is ffff8c68f3cd0ce0
>      DENTRY           INODE           SUPERBLK     TYPE PATH
> ffff8c68a1f1b480 ffff8c68f3cd0c40 ffff8c6915bf9000 REG
> /mnt/vm1_smb/testfile.8853
>
>
> this process holds the inode->i_rwsem for the parent directory, is
> laundering a page attached to the inode of the file it's opening, and in
> _cifsFileInfo_put is trying to down_write the cifsInodeInflock_sem
> for the file itself.
>
>
> <struct rw_semaphore 0xffff8c68f3cd0ce0>:
>         owner: <struct task_struct 0xffff8c6914272e80> (UN -   8854 -
> reopen_file), counter: 0x0000000000000003
>         waitlist: 1
>         0xffff9965005dfd80     8855   reopen_file      UN 0  1:29:22.912
>   RWSEM_WAITING_FOR_WRITE
>
> this is the inode.i_rwsem for the file
>
> the owner:
>
> [0 00:48:22.739] [UN]  PID: 8854   TASK: ffff8c6914272e80  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff99650054fb38] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff99650054fbc8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff99650054fbd8] io_schedule at ffffffff9b6e68e2
>  #3 [ffff99650054fbe8] __lock_page at ffffffff9b03c56f
>  #4 [ffff99650054fc80] pagecache_get_page at ffffffff9b03dcdf
>  #5 [ffff99650054fcc0] grab_cache_page_write_begin at ffffffff9b03ef4c
>  #6 [ffff99650054fcd0] cifs_write_begin at ffffffffc0a064ec [cifs]
>  #7 [ffff99650054fd30] generic_perform_write at ffffffff9b03bba4
>  #8 [ffff99650054fda8] __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff9b04060a
>  #9 [ffff99650054fdf0] cifs_strict_writev.cold.70 at ffffffffc0a4469b [cifs]
> #10 [ffff99650054fe48] new_sync_write at ffffffff9b0ec1dd
> #11 [ffff99650054fed0] vfs_write at ffffffff9b0eed35
> #12 [ffff99650054ff00] ksys_write at ffffffff9b0eefd9
> #13 [ffff99650054ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> the process holds the inode->i_rwsem for the file to which it's writing,
> and is trying to __lock_page for the same page as in the other processes
>
>
> the other tasks:
> [0 00:00:00.028] [UN]  PID: 8859   TASK: ffff8c6915479740  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007b39d8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007b3a68] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007b3a78] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff9965007b3af0] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff9965007b3af8] cifs_new_fileinfo.cold.61 at ffffffffc0a42a07 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff9965007b3b78] cifs_open at ffffffffc0a0709d [cifs]
>  #6 [ffff9965007b3cd8] do_dentry_open at ffffffff9b0e9b7a
>  #7 [ffff9965007b3d08] path_openat at ffffffff9b0fe34f
>  #8 [ffff9965007b3dd8] do_filp_open at ffffffff9b100a33
>  #9 [ffff9965007b3ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffff9b0eb2d6
> #10 [ffff9965007b3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> this is opening the file, and is trying to down_write cinode->lock_sem
>
>
> [0 00:00:00.041] [UN]  PID: 8860   TASK: ffff8c691547ae80  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.057] [UN]  PID: 8861   TASK: ffff8c6915478000  CPU: 3
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.059] [UN]  PID: 8858   TASK: ffff8c6914271740  CPU: 2
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
> [0 00:00:00.109] [UN]  PID: 8862   TASK: ffff8c691547dd00  CPU: 6
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965007c3c78] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965007c3d08] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965007c3d18] schedule_timeout at ffffffff9b6e9f89
>  #3 [ffff9965007c3d90] msleep at ffffffff9af573a9
>  #4 [ffff9965007c3d98] _cifsFileInfo_put.cold.63 at ffffffffc0a42dd6 [cifs]
>  #5 [ffff9965007c3e88] cifs_close at ffffffffc0a07aaf [cifs]
>  #6 [ffff9965007c3ea0] __fput at ffffffff9b0efa6e
>  #7 [ffff9965007c3ee8] task_work_run at ffffffff9aef1614
>  #8 [ffff9965007c3f20] exit_to_usermode_loop at ffffffff9ae03d6f
>  #9 [ffff9965007c3f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae0444c
>
> closing the file, and trying to down_write cifsi->lock_sem
>
>
> [0 00:48:22.839] [UN]  PID: 8857   TASK: ffff8c6914270000  CPU: 7
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965006a7cc8] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965006a7d58] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965006a7d68] io_schedule at ffffffff9b6e68e2
>  #3 [ffff9965006a7d78] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff9b03cac6
>  #4 [ffff9965006a7e10] __filemap_fdatawait_range at ffffffff9b03b028
>  #5 [ffff9965006a7ed8] filemap_write_and_wait at ffffffff9b040165
>  #6 [ffff9965006a7ef0] cifs_flush at ffffffffc0a0c2fa [cifs]
>  #7 [ffff9965006a7f10] filp_close at ffffffff9b0e93f1
>  #8 [ffff9965006a7f30] __x64_sys_close at ffffffff9b0e9a0e
>  #9 [ffff9965006a7f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> in __filemap_fdatawait_range
>                         wait_on_page_writeback(page);
> for the same page of the file
>
>
>
> [0 00:48:22.718] [UN]  PID: 8855   TASK: ffff8c69142745c0  CPU: 7
> COMMAND: "reopen_file"
>  #0 [ffff9965005dfc98] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff9965005dfd28] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff9965005dfd38] rwsem_down_write_slowpath at ffffffff9af283d7
>  #3 [ffff9965005dfdf0] cifs_strict_writev at ffffffffc0a0c40a [cifs]
>  #4 [ffff9965005dfe48] new_sync_write at ffffffff9b0ec1dd
>  #5 [ffff9965005dfed0] vfs_write at ffffffff9b0eed35
>  #6 [ffff9965005dff00] ksys_write at ffffffff9b0eefd9
>  #7 [ffff9965005dff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
>         inode_lock(inode);
>
>
> and one 'ls' later on, to see whether the rest of the mount is available
> (the test file is in the root, so we get blocked up on the directory
> ->i_rwsem), so the entire mount is unavailable
>
> [0 00:36:26.473] [UN]  PID: 9802   TASK: ffff8c691436ae80  CPU: 4
> COMMAND: "ls"
>  #0 [ffff996500393d28] __schedule at ffffffff9b6e6095
>  #1 [ffff996500393db8] schedule at ffffffff9b6e64df
>  #2 [ffff996500393dc8] rwsem_down_read_slowpath at ffffffff9b6e9421
>  #3 [ffff996500393e78] down_read_killable at ffffffff9b6e95e2
>  #4 [ffff996500393e88] iterate_dir at ffffffff9b103c56
>  #5 [ffff996500393ec8] ksys_getdents64 at ffffffff9b104b0c
>  #6 [ffff996500393f30] __x64_sys_getdents64 at ffffffff9b104bb6
>  #7 [ffff996500393f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9ae04315
>
> in iterate_dir:
>         if (shared)
>                 res = down_read_killable(&inode->i_rwsem);  <<<<
>         else
>                 res = down_write_killable(&inode->i_rwsem);
>

Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 5, 2020
[ Upstream commit 1bc7896 ]

When experimenting with bpf_send_signal() helper in our production
environment (5.2 based), we experienced a deadlock in NMI mode:
   #5 [ffffc9002219f770] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8110be24
   #6 [ffffc9002219f770] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff81a43012
   #7 [ffffc9002219f780] try_to_wake_up at ffffffff810e7ecd
   #8 [ffffc9002219f7e0] signal_wake_up_state at ffffffff810c7b55
   #9 [ffffc9002219f7f0] __send_signal at ffffffff810c8602
  #10 [ffffc9002219f830] do_send_sig_info at ffffffff810ca31a
  #11 [ffffc9002219f868] bpf_send_signal at ffffffff8119d227
  #12 [ffffc9002219f988] bpf_overflow_handler at ffffffff811d4140
  #13 [ffffc9002219f9e0] __perf_event_overflow at ffffffff811d68cf
  #14 [ffffc9002219fa10] perf_swevent_overflow at ffffffff811d6a09
  #15 [ffffc9002219fa38] ___perf_sw_event at ffffffff811e0f47
  #16 [ffffc9002219fc30] __schedule at ffffffff81a3e04d
  #17 [ffffc9002219fc90] schedule at ffffffff81a3e219
  #18 [ffffc9002219fca0] futex_wait_queue_me at ffffffff8113d1b9
  #19 [ffffc9002219fcd8] futex_wait at ffffffff8113e529
  #20 [ffffc9002219fdf0] do_futex at ffffffff8113ffbc
  #21 [ffffc9002219fec0] __x64_sys_futex at ffffffff81140d1c
  #22 [ffffc9002219ff38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81002602
  #23 [ffffc9002219ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81c00068

The above call stack is actually very similar to an issue
reported by Commit eac9153 ("bpf/stackmap: Fix deadlock with
rq_lock in bpf_get_stack()") by Song Liu. The only difference is
bpf_send_signal() helper instead of bpf_get_stack() helper.

The above deadlock is triggered with a perf_sw_event.
Similar to Commit eac9153, the below almost identical reproducer
used tracepoint point sched/sched_switch so the issue can be easily caught.
  /* stress_test.c */
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>

  #define THREAD_COUNT 1000
  char *filename;
  void *worker(void *p)
  {
        void *ptr;
        int fd;
        char *pptr;

        fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0)
                return NULL;
        while (1) {
                struct timespec ts = {0, 1000 + rand() % 2000};

                ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096 * 64, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
                usleep(1);
                if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
                        printf("failed to mmap\n");
                        break;
                }
                munmap(ptr, 4096 * 64);
                usleep(1);
                pptr = malloc(1);
                usleep(1);
                pptr[0] = 1;
                usleep(1);
                free(pptr);
                usleep(1);
                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }
        close(fd);
        return NULL;
  }

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        void *ptr;
        int i;
        pthread_t threads[THREAD_COUNT];

        if (argc < 2)
                return 0;

        filename = argv[1];

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) {
                if (pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, worker, NULL)) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Error creating thread\n");
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++)
                pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
        return 0;
  }
and the following command:
  1. run `stress_test /bin/ls` in one windown
  2. hack bcc trace.py with the following change:
#     --- a/tools/trace.py
#     +++ b/tools/trace.py
     @@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ BPF_PERF_OUTPUT(%s);
              __data.tgid = __tgid;
              __data.pid = __pid;
              bpf_get_current_comm(&__data.comm, sizeof(__data.comm));
     +        bpf_send_signal(10);
      %s
      %s
              %s.perf_submit(%s, &__data, sizeof(__data));
  3. in a different window run
     ./trace.py -p $(pidof stress_test) t:sched:sched_switch

The deadlock can be reproduced in our production system.

Similar to Song's fix, the fix is to delay sending signal if
irqs is disabled to avoid deadlocks involving with rq_lock.
With this change, my above stress-test in our production system
won't cause deadlock any more.

I also implemented a scale-down version of reproducer in the
selftest (a subsequent commit). With latest bpf-next,
it complains for the following potential deadlock.
  [   32.832450] -> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}:
  [   32.833100]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.833696]        task_rq_lock+0x2c/0xa0
  [   32.834182]        task_sched_runtime+0x59/0xd0
  [   32.834721]        thread_group_cputime+0x250/0x270
  [   32.835304]        thread_group_cputime_adjusted+0x2e/0x70
  [   32.835959]        do_task_stat+0x8a7/0xb80
  [   32.836461]        proc_single_show+0x51/0xb0
  ...
  [   32.839512] -> #0 (&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock){....}:
  [   32.840275]        __lock_acquire+0x1358/0x1a20
  [   32.840826]        lock_acquire+0xc7/0x1d0
  [   32.841309]        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x80
  [   32.841916]        __lock_task_sighand+0x79/0x160
  [   32.842465]        do_send_sig_info+0x35/0x90
  [   32.842977]        bpf_send_signal+0xa/0x10
  [   32.843464]        bpf_prog_bc13ed9e4d3163e3_send_signal_tp_sched+0x465/0x1000
  [   32.844301]        trace_call_bpf+0x115/0x270
  [   32.844809]        perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0x4a/0xc0
  [   32.845411]        perf_trace_sched_switch+0x10f/0x180
  [   32.846014]        __schedule+0x45d/0x880
  [   32.846483]        schedule+0x5f/0xd0
  ...

  [   32.853148] Chain exists of:
  [   32.853148]   &(&sighand->siglock)->rlock --> &p->pi_lock --> &rq->lock
  [   32.853148]
  [   32.854451]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  [   32.854451]
  [   32.855173]        CPU0                    CPU1
  [   32.855745]        ----                    ----
  [   32.856278]   lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.856671]                                lock(&p->pi_lock);
  [   32.857332]                                lock(&rq->lock);
  [   32.857999]   lock(&(&sighand->siglock)->rlock);

  Deadlock happens on CPU0 when it tries to acquire &sighand->siglock
  but it has been held by CPU1 and CPU1 tries to grab &rq->lock
  and cannot get it.

  This is not exactly the callstack in our production environment,
  but sympotom is similar and both locks are using spin_lock_irqsave()
  to acquire the lock, and both involves rq_lock. The fix to delay
  sending signal when irq is disabled also fixed this issue.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191104.2796501-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 28, 2020
commit 7589238 upstream.

This reverts commit 3df85a1.

The reverted commit says "It's possible to release the node ID
immediately when fwnode_remove_software_node() is called, no need to
wait for software_node_release() with that." However, releasing the node
ID before waiting for software_node_release() to be called causes the
node ID to be released before the kobject and the underlying sysfs
entry; this means there is a period of time where a sysfs entry exists
that is associated with an unallocated node ID.

Once consequence of this is that there is a race condition where it is
possible to call fwnode_create_software_node() with no parent node
specified (NULL) and have it fail with -EEXIST because the node ID that
was assigned is still associated with a stale sysfs entry that hasn't
been cleaned up yet.

Although it is difficult to reproduce this race condition under normal
conditions, it can be deterministically reproduced with the following
minconfig on UML:

CONFIG_KUNIT_DRIVER_PE_TEST=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y
CONFIG_KUNIT=y

Running the tests with this configuration causes the following failure:

<snip>
kobject: 'node0' ((____ptrval____)): kobject_release, parent (____ptrval____) (delayed 400)
	ok 1 - pe_test_uints
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/kernel/software_nodes/node0'
CPU: 0 PID: 28 Comm: kunit_try_catch Not tainted 5.6.0-rc3-next-20200227 #14
<snip>
kobject_add_internal failed for node0 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory.
kobject: 'node0' ((____ptrval____)): kobject_release, parent (____ptrval____) (delayed 100)
	# pe_test_uint_arrays: ASSERTION FAILED at drivers/base/test/property-entry-test.c:123
	Expected node is not error, but is: -17
	not ok 2 - pe_test_uint_arrays
<snip>

Reported-by: Heidi Fahim <heidifahim@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 31, 2020
[ Upstream commit b0f3b87 ]

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208565

PID: 257    TASK: ecdd0000  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "init"
  #0 [<c0b420ec>] (__schedule) from [<c0b423c8>]
  #1 [<c0b423c8>] (schedule) from [<c0b459d4>]
  #2 [<c0b459d4>] (rwsem_down_read_failed) from [<c0b44fa0>]
  #3 [<c0b44fa0>] (down_read) from [<c044233c>]
  #4 [<c044233c>] (f2fs_truncate_blocks) from [<c0442890>]
  #5 [<c0442890>] (f2fs_truncate) from [<c044d408>]
  #6 [<c044d408>] (f2fs_evict_inode) from [<c030be18>]
  #7 [<c030be18>] (evict) from [<c030a558>]
  #8 [<c030a558>] (iput) from [<c047c600>]
  #9 [<c047c600>] (f2fs_sync_node_pages) from [<c0465414>]
 #10 [<c0465414>] (f2fs_write_checkpoint) from [<c04575f4>]
 #11 [<c04575f4>] (f2fs_sync_fs) from [<c0441918>]
 #12 [<c0441918>] (f2fs_do_sync_file) from [<c0441098>]
 #13 [<c0441098>] (f2fs_sync_file) from [<c0323fa0>]
 #14 [<c0323fa0>] (vfs_fsync_range) from [<c0324294>]
 #15 [<c0324294>] (do_fsync) from [<c0324014>]
 #16 [<c0324014>] (sys_fsync) from [<c0108bc0>]

This can be caused by flush_dirty_inode() in f2fs_sync_node_pages() where
iput() requires f2fs_lock_op() again resulting in livelock.

Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <Zhiguo.Niu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2020
[ Upstream commit e24c644 ]

I compiled with AddressSanitizer and I had these memory leaks while I
was using the tep_parse_format function:

    Direct leak of 28 byte(s) in 4 object(s) allocated from:
        #0 0x7fb07db49ffe in __interceptor_realloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x10dffe)
        #1 0x7fb07a724228 in extend_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:985
        #2 0x7fb07a724c21 in __read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1140
        #3 0x7fb07a724f78 in read_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1206
        #4 0x7fb07a725191 in __read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1291
        #5 0x7fb07a7251df in read_expect_type /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1299
        #6 0x7fb07a72e6c8 in process_dynamic_array_len /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:2849
        #7 0x7fb07a7304b8 in process_function /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3161
        #8 0x7fb07a730900 in process_arg_token /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3207
        #9 0x7fb07a727c0b in process_arg /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:1786
        #10 0x7fb07a731080 in event_read_print_args /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3285
        #11 0x7fb07a731722 in event_read_print /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:3369
        #12 0x7fb07a740054 in __tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6335
        #13 0x7fb07a74047a in __parse_event /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6389
        #14 0x7fb07a740536 in tep_parse_format /home/pduplessis/repo/linux/tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c:6431
        #15 0x7fb07a785acf in parse_event ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:251
        #16 0x7fb07a785ccd in parse_systems ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:284
        #17 0x7fb07a786fb3 in read_metadata ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:593
        #18 0x7fb07a78760e in ftrace_fs_source_init ../../../src/fs-src/fs.c:727
        #19 0x7fb07d90c19c in add_component_with_init_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1048
        #20 0x7fb07d90c87b in add_source_component_with_initialize_method_data ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1127
        #21 0x7fb07d90c92a in bt_graph_add_source_component ../../../../src/lib/graph/graph.c:1152
        #22 0x55db11aa632e in cmd_run_ctx_create_components_from_config_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2252
        #23 0x55db11aa6fda in cmd_run_ctx_create_components ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2347
        #24 0x55db11aa780c in cmd_run ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2461
        #25 0x55db11aa8a7d in main ../../../src/cli/babeltrace2.c:2673
        #26 0x7fb07d5460b2 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x270b2)

The token variable in the process_dynamic_array_len function is
allocated in the read_expect_type function, but is not freed before
calling the read_token function.

Free the token variable before calling read_token in order to plug the
leak.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Duplessis-Guindon <pduplessis@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-devel/20200730150236.5392-1-pduplessis@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 28, 2020
[ Upstream commit b12eea5 ]

The evsel->unit borrows a pointer of pmu event or alias instead of
owns a string.  But tool event (duration_time) passes a result of
strdup() caused a leak.

It was found by ASAN during metric test:

  Direct leak of 210 byte(s) in 70 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fe366fca0b5 in strdup (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x920b5)
    #1 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in add_event_tool util/parse-events.c:414
    #2 0x559fbbcc6ea3 in parse_events_add_tool util/parse-events.c:1414
    #3 0x559fbbd8474d in parse_events_parse util/parse-events.y:439
    #4 0x559fbbcc95da in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:2096
    #5 0x559fbbcc95da in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2141
    #6 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:406
    #7 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_id tests/pmu-events.c:393
    #8 0x559fbbc28555 in check_parse_cpu tests/pmu-events.c:415
    #9 0x559fbbc28555 in test_parsing tests/pmu-events.c:498
    #10 0x559fbbc0109b in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:410
    #11 0x559fbbc0109b in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:440
    #12 0x559fbbc03e69 in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:695
    #13 0x559fbbc03e69 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:807
    #14 0x559fbbc691f4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:312
    #15 0x559fbbb071a8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:364
    #16 0x559fbbb071a8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:408
    #17 0x559fbbb071a8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:538
    #18 0x7fe366b68cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

Fixes: f0fbb11 ("perf stat: Implement duration_time as a proper event")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915031819.386559-6-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 12, 2021
commit 4d14c5c upstream

Calling btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta_prealloc from
btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata can result in flushing delalloc
while holding a transaction and delayed node locks. This is deadlock
prone. In the past multiple commits:

 * ae5e070 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't try to wait flushing if we're
already holding a transaction")

 * 6f23277 ("btrfs: qgroup: don't commit transaction when we already
 hold the handle")

Tried to solve various aspects of this but this was always a
whack-a-mole game. Unfortunately those 2 fixes don't solve a deadlock
scenario involving btrfs_delayed_node::mutex. Namely, one thread
can call btrfs_dirty_inode as a result of reading a file and modifying
its atime:

  PID: 6963   TASK: ffff8c7f3f94c000  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "test"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_timeout at ffffffffa52a1bdd
  #3  wait_for_completion at ffffffffa529eeea             <-- sleeps with delayed node mutex held
  #4  start_delalloc_inodes at ffffffffc0380db5
  #5  btrfs_start_delalloc_snapshot at ffffffffc0393836
  #6  try_flush_qgroup at ffffffffc03f04b2
  #7  __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta at ffffffffc03f5bb6     <-- tries to reserve space and starts delalloc inodes.
  #8  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e31aa      <-- acquires delayed node mutex
  #9  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8
 #10  btrfs_dirty_inode at ffffffffc038627b               <-- TRANSACTIION OPENED
 #11  touch_atime at ffffffffa4cf0000
 #12  generic_file_read_iter at ffffffffa4c1f123
 #13  new_sync_read at ffffffffa4ccdc8a
 #14  vfs_read at ffffffffa4cd0849
 #15  ksys_read at ffffffffa4cd0bd1
 #16  do_syscall_64 at ffffffffa4a052eb
 #17  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffffa540008c

This will cause an asynchronous work to flush the delalloc inodes to
happen which can try to acquire the same delayed_node mutex:

  PID: 455    TASK: ffff8c8085fa4000  CPU: 5   COMMAND: "kworker/u16:30"
  #0  __schedule at ffffffffa529e07d
  #1  schedule at ffffffffa529e4ff
  #2  schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa529e80a
  #3  __mutex_lock at ffffffffa529fdcb                    <-- goes to sleep, never wakes up.
  #4  btrfs_delayed_update_inode at ffffffffc03e3143      <-- tries to acquire the mutex
  #5  btrfs_update_inode at ffffffffc0385ba8              <-- this is the same inode that pid 6963 is holding
  #6  cow_file_range_inline.constprop.78 at ffffffffc0386be7
  #7  cow_file_range at ffffffffc03879c1
  #8  btrfs_run_delalloc_range at ffffffffc038894c
  #9  writepage_delalloc at ffffffffc03a3c8f
 #10  __extent_writepage at ffffffffc03a4c01
 #11  extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffffc03a500b
 #12  extent_writepages at ffffffffc03a6de2
 #13  do_writepages at ffffffffa4c277eb
 #14  __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffffa4c1e5bb
 #15  btrfs_run_delalloc_work at ffffffffc0380987         <-- starts running delayed nodes
 #16  normal_work_helper at ffffffffc03b706c
 #17  process_one_work at ffffffffa4aba4e4
 #18  worker_thread at ffffffffa4aba6fd
 #19  kthread at ffffffffa4ac0a3d
 #20  ret_from_fork at ffffffffa54001ff

To fully address those cases the complete fix is to never issue any
flushing while holding the transaction or the delayed node lock. This
patch achieves it by calling qgroup_reserve_meta directly which will
either succeed without flushing or will fail and return -EDQUOT. In the
latter case that return value is going to be propagated to
btrfs_dirty_inode which will fallback to start a new transaction. That's
fine as the majority of time we expect the inode will have
BTRFS_DELAYED_NODE_INODE_DIRTY flag set which will result in directly
copying the in-memory state.

Fixes: c53e965 ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[sudip: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 12, 2021
commit a97709f upstream.

We triggered the following error while running our 4.19 kernel
with the pseudo-NMI patches backported to it:

[   14.816231] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   14.816231] kernel BUG at irq.c:99!
[   14.816232] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[   14.816232] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[   14.816233] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G           O      4.19.95.aarch64 #14
[   14.816233] Hardware name: evb (DT)
[   14.816234] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO)
[   14.816234] pc : asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98
[   14.816235] lr : asm_nmi_enter+0x18/0x98
[   14.816235] sp : ffff000008003c50
[   14.816235] pmr_save: 00000070
[   14.816237] x29: ffff000008003c50 x28: ffff0000095f56c0
[   14.816238] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff000008004000
[   14.816239] x25: 00000000015e0000 x24: ffff8008fb916000
[   14.816240] x23: 0000000020400005 x22: ffff0000080817cc
[   14.816241] x21: ffff000008003da0 x20: 0000000000000060
[   14.816242] x19: 00000000000003ff x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   14.816243] x17: 0000000000000008 x16: 003d090000000000
[   14.816244] x15: ffff0000095ea6c8 x14: ffff8008fff5ab40
[   14.816244] x13: ffff8008fff58b9d x12: 0000000000000000
[   14.816245] x11: ffff000008c8a200 x10: 000000008e31fca5
[   14.816246] x9 : ffff000008c8a208 x8 : 000000000000000f
[   14.816247] x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : ffff8008fff58b9e
[   14.816248] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000080000000
[   14.816249] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000080000000
[   14.816250] x1 : 0000000000120000 x0 : ffff0000095f56c0
[   14.816251] Call trace:
[   14.816251]  asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98
[   14.816251]  el1_irq+0x8c/0x180                    (IRQ C)
[   14.816252]  gic_handle_irq+0xbc/0x2e4
[   14.816252]  el1_irq+0xcc/0x180                    (IRQ B)
[   14.816253]  arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58
[   14.816253]  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x240
[   14.816253]  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
[   14.816254]  __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
[   14.816254]  gic_handle_irq+0xf8/0x2e4
[   14.816255]  el1_irq+0xcc/0x180                    (IRQ A)
[   14.816255]  arch_cpu_idle+0x34/0x1c8
[   14.816255]  default_idle_call+0x24/0x44
[   14.816256]  do_idle+0x1d0/0x2c8
[   14.816256]  cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x30
[   14.816256]  rest_init+0xb8/0xc8
[   14.816257]  start_kernel+0x4c8/0x4f4
[   14.816257] Code: 940587f1 d5384100 b9401001 36a7fd01 (d4210000)
[   14.816258] Modules linked in: start_dp(O) smeth(O)
[   15.103092] ---[ end trace 701753956cb14aa8 ]---
[   15.103093] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   15.103099] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   15.103100] Kernel Offset: disabled
[   15.103100] CPU features: 0x36,a2400218
[   15.103100] Memory Limit: none

which is cause by a 'BUG_ON(in_nmi())' in nmi_enter().

From the call trace, we can find three interrupts (noted A, B, C above):
interrupt (A) is preempted by (B), which is further interrupted by (C).

Subsequent investigations show that (B) results in nmi_enter() being
called, but that it actually is a spurious interrupt. Furthermore,
interrupts are reenabled in the context of (B), and (C) fires with
NMI priority. We end-up with a nested NMI situation, something
we definitely do not want to (and cannot) handle.

The bug here is that spurious interrupts should never result in any
state change, and we should just return to the interrupted context.
Moving the handling of spurious interrupts as early as possible in
the GICv3 handler fixes this issue.

Fixes: 3f1f323 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Switch to PMR masking before calling IRQ handler")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
[maz: rewrote commit message, corrected Fixes: tag]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423083516.170111-1-heying24@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 19, 2021
commit a97709f upstream.

We triggered the following error while running our 4.19 kernel
with the pseudo-NMI patches backported to it:

[   14.816231] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   14.816231] kernel BUG at irq.c:99!
[   14.816232] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP
[   14.816232] Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[   14.816233] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G           O      4.19.95.aarch64 #14
[   14.816233] Hardware name: evb (DT)
[   14.816234] pstate: 80400085 (Nzcv daIf +PAN -UAO)
[   14.816234] pc : asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98
[   14.816235] lr : asm_nmi_enter+0x18/0x98
[   14.816235] sp : ffff000008003c50
[   14.816235] pmr_save: 00000070
[   14.816237] x29: ffff000008003c50 x28: ffff0000095f56c0
[   14.816238] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: ffff000008004000
[   14.816239] x25: 00000000015e0000 x24: ffff8008fb916000
[   14.816240] x23: 0000000020400005 x22: ffff0000080817cc
[   14.816241] x21: ffff000008003da0 x20: 0000000000000060
[   14.816242] x19: 00000000000003ff x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   14.816243] x17: 0000000000000008 x16: 003d090000000000
[   14.816244] x15: ffff0000095ea6c8 x14: ffff8008fff5ab40
[   14.816244] x13: ffff8008fff58b9d x12: 0000000000000000
[   14.816245] x11: ffff000008c8a200 x10: 000000008e31fca5
[   14.816246] x9 : ffff000008c8a208 x8 : 000000000000000f
[   14.816247] x7 : 0000000000000004 x6 : ffff8008fff58b9e
[   14.816248] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000080000000
[   14.816249] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000080000000
[   14.816250] x1 : 0000000000120000 x0 : ffff0000095f56c0
[   14.816251] Call trace:
[   14.816251]  asm_nmi_enter+0x94/0x98
[   14.816251]  el1_irq+0x8c/0x180                    (IRQ C)
[   14.816252]  gic_handle_irq+0xbc/0x2e4
[   14.816252]  el1_irq+0xcc/0x180                    (IRQ B)
[   14.816253]  arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x58
[   14.816253]  handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x90/0x240
[   14.816253]  generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x50
[   14.816254]  __handle_domain_irq+0x68/0xc0
[   14.816254]  gic_handle_irq+0xf8/0x2e4
[   14.816255]  el1_irq+0xcc/0x180                    (IRQ A)
[   14.816255]  arch_cpu_idle+0x34/0x1c8
[   14.816255]  default_idle_call+0x24/0x44
[   14.816256]  do_idle+0x1d0/0x2c8
[   14.816256]  cpu_startup_entry+0x28/0x30
[   14.816256]  rest_init+0xb8/0xc8
[   14.816257]  start_kernel+0x4c8/0x4f4
[   14.816257] Code: 940587f1 d5384100 b9401001 36a7fd01 (d4210000)
[   14.816258] Modules linked in: start_dp(O) smeth(O)
[   15.103092] ---[ end trace 701753956cb14aa8 ]---
[   15.103093] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
[   15.103099] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   15.103100] Kernel Offset: disabled
[   15.103100] CPU features: 0x36,a2400218
[   15.103100] Memory Limit: none

which is cause by a 'BUG_ON(in_nmi())' in nmi_enter().

From the call trace, we can find three interrupts (noted A, B, C above):
interrupt (A) is preempted by (B), which is further interrupted by (C).

Subsequent investigations show that (B) results in nmi_enter() being
called, but that it actually is a spurious interrupt. Furthermore,
interrupts are reenabled in the context of (B), and (C) fires with
NMI priority. We end-up with a nested NMI situation, something
we definitely do not want to (and cannot) handle.

The bug here is that spurious interrupts should never result in any
state change, and we should just return to the interrupted context.
Moving the handling of spurious interrupts as early as possible in
the GICv3 handler fixes this issue.

Fixes: 3f1f323 ("irqchip/gic-v3: Switch to PMR masking before calling IRQ handler")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: He Ying <heying24@huawei.com>
[maz: rewrote commit message, corrected Fixes: tag]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423083516.170111-1-heying24@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 16, 2021
commit 41d5854 upstream.

I got several memory leak reports from Asan with a simple command.  It
was because VDSO is not released due to the refcount.  Like in
__dsos_addnew_id(), it should put the refcount after adding to the list.

  $ perf record true
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.030 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]

  =================================================================
  ==692599==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

  Direct leak of 439 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce4aa8ee in dso__new_id util/dso.c:1256
    #2 0x559bce59245a in __machine__addnew_vdso util/vdso.c:132
    #3 0x559bce59245a in machine__findnew_vdso util/vdso.c:347
    #4 0x559bce50826c in map__new util/map.c:175
    #5 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #6 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    #7 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    #8 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    #9 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    #10 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    #11 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    #12 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    #13 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    #14 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    #15 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    #16 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #17 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #18 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #19 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #20 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  Indirect leak of 32 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7fea52341037 in __interceptor_calloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:154
    #1 0x559bce520907 in nsinfo__copy util/namespaces.c:169
    #2 0x559bce50821b in map__new util/map.c:168
    #3 0x559bce503c92 in machine__process_mmap2_event util/machine.c:1787
    #4 0x559bce512f6b in machines__deliver_event util/session.c:1481
    #5 0x559bce515107 in perf_session__deliver_event util/session.c:1551
    #6 0x559bce51d4d2 in do_flush util/ordered-events.c:244
    #7 0x559bce51d4d2 in __ordered_events__flush util/ordered-events.c:323
    #8 0x559bce519bea in __perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2268
    #9 0x559bce519bea in perf_session__process_events util/session.c:2297
    #10 0x559bce2e7a52 in process_buildids /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1017
    #11 0x559bce2e7a52 in record__finish_output /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:1234
    #12 0x559bce2ed4f6 in __cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2026
    #13 0x559bce2ed4f6 in cmd_record /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/builtin-record.c:2858
    #14 0x559bce422db4 in run_builtin /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:313
    #15 0x559bce2acac8 in handle_internal_command /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:365
    #16 0x559bce2acac8 in run_argv /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:409
    #17 0x559bce2acac8 in main /home/namhyung/project/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:539
    #18 0x7fea51e76d09 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308

  SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 471 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210315045641.700430-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 11, 2021
commit 57f0ff0 upstream.

It's later supposed to be either a correct address or NULL. Without the
initialization, it may contain an undefined value which results in the
following segmentation fault:

  # perf top --sort comm -g --ignore-callees=do_idle

terminates with:

  #0  0x00007ffff56b7685 in __strlen_avx2 () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #1  0x00007ffff55e3802 in strdup () from /lib64/libc.so.6
  #2  0x00005555558cb139 in hist_entry__init (callchain_size=<optimized out>, sample_self=true, template=0x7fffde7fb110, he=0x7fffd801c250) at util/hist.c:489
  #3  hist_entry__new (template=template@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:564
  #4  0x00005555558cb4ba in hists__findnew_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, entry=entry@entry=0x7fffde7fb110, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420,
      sample_self=sample_self@entry=true) at util/hist.c:657
  #5  0x00005555558cba1b in __hists__add_entry (hists=hists@entry=0x5555561d9e38, al=0x7fffde7fb420, sym_parent=<optimized out>, bi=bi@entry=0x0, mi=mi@entry=0x0,
      sample=sample@entry=0x7fffde7fb4b0, sample_self=true, ops=0x0, block_info=0x0) at util/hist.c:288
  #6  0x00005555558cbb70 in hists__add_entry (sample_self=true, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, mi=0x0, bi=0x0, sym_parent=<optimized out>, al=<optimized out>, hists=0x5555561d9e38)
      at util/hist.c:1056
  #7  iter_add_single_cumulative_entry (iter=0x7fffde7fb460, al=<optimized out>) at util/hist.c:1056
  #8  0x00005555558cc8a4 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=iter@entry=0x7fffde7fb460, al=al@entry=0x7fffde7fb420, max_stack_depth=<optimized out>, arg=arg@entry=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at util/hist.c:1231
  #9  0x00005555557cdc9a in perf_event__process_sample (machine=<optimized out>, sample=0x7fffde7fb4b0, evsel=<optimized out>, event=<optimized out>, tool=0x7fffffff7db0)
      at builtin-top.c:842
  #10 deliver_event (qe=<optimized out>, qevent=<optimized out>) at builtin-top.c:1202
  #11 0x00005555558a9318 in do_flush (show_progress=false, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:244
  #12 __ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP, timestamp=timestamp@entry=0) at util/ordered-events.c:323
  #13 0x00005555558a9789 in __ordered_events__flush (timestamp=<optimized out>, how=<optimized out>, oe=<optimized out>) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #14 ordered_events__flush (how=OE_FLUSH__TOP, oe=0x7fffffff80e0) at util/ordered-events.c:341
  #15 ordered_events__flush (oe=oe@entry=0x7fffffff80e0, how=how@entry=OE_FLUSH__TOP) at util/ordered-events.c:339
  #16 0x00005555557cd631 in process_thread (arg=0x7fffffff7db0) at builtin-top.c:1114
  #17 0x00007ffff7bb817a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
  #18 0x00007ffff5656dc3 in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6

If you look at the frame #2, the code is:

488	 if (he->srcline) {
489          he->srcline = strdup(he->srcline);
490          if (he->srcline == NULL)
491              goto err_rawdata;
492	 }

If he->srcline is not NULL (it is not NULL if it is uninitialized rubbish),
it gets strdupped and strdupping a rubbish random string causes the problem.

Also, if you look at the commit 1fb7d06, it adds the srcline property
into the struct, but not initializing it everywhere needed.

Committer notes:

Now I see, when using --ignore-callees=do_idle we end up here at line
2189 in add_callchain_ip():

2181         if (al.sym != NULL) {
2182                 if (perf_hpp_list.parent && !*parent &&
2183                     symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &parent_regex))
2184                         *parent = al.sym;
2185                 else if (have_ignore_callees && root_al &&
2186                   symbol__match_regex(al.sym, &ignore_callees_regex)) {
2187                         /* Treat this symbol as the root,
2188                            forgetting its callees. */
2189                         *root_al = al;
2190                         callchain_cursor_reset(cursor);
2191                 }
2192         }

And the al that doesn't have the ->srcline field initialized will be
copied to the root_al, so then, back to:

1211 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1212                          int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1213 {
1214         int err, err2;
1215         struct map *alm = NULL;
1216
1217         if (al)
1218                 alm = map__get(al->map);
1219
1220         err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1221                                         iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1222         if (err) {
1223                 map__put(alm);
1224                 return err;
1225         }
1226
1227         err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1228         if (err)
1229                 goto out;
1230
1231         err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1232         if (err)
1233                 goto out;
1234

That al at line 1221 is what hist_entry_iter__add() (called from
sample__resolve_callchain()) saw as 'root_al', and then:

        iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);

will go on with al->srcline with a bogus value, I'll add the above
sequence to the cset and apply, thanks!

Signed-off-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
CC: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Fixes: 1fb7d06 ("perf report Use srcline from callchain for hist entries")
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210719145332.29747-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <jlelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 14, 2022
[ Upstream commit b6d335a ]

In `igbvf_probe`, if register_netdev() fails, the program will go to
label err_hw_init, and then to label err_ioremap. In free_netdev() which
is just below label err_ioremap, there is `list_for_each_entry_safe` and
`netif_napi_del` which aims to delete all entries in `dev->napi_list`.
The program has added an entry `adapter->rx_ring->napi` which is added by
`netif_napi_add` in igbvf_alloc_queues(). However, adapter->rx_ring has
been freed below label err_hw_init. So this a UAF.

In terms of how to patch the problem, we can refer to igbvf_remove() and
delete the entry before `adapter->rx_ring`.

The KASAN logs are as follows:

[   35.126075] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in free_netdev+0x1fd/0x450
[   35.127170] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810126d990 by task modprobe/366
[   35.128360]
[   35.128643] CPU: 1 PID: 366 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #14
[   35.129789] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   35.131749] Call Trace:
[   35.132199]  dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x7b
[   35.132865]  print_address_description+0x7c/0x3b0
[   35.133707]  ? free_netdev+0x1fd/0x450
[   35.134378]  __kasan_report+0x160/0x1c0
[   35.135063]  ? free_netdev+0x1fd/0x450
[   35.135738]  kasan_report+0x4b/0x70
[   35.136367]  free_netdev+0x1fd/0x450
[   35.137006]  igbvf_probe+0x121d/0x1a10 [igbvf]
[   35.137808]  ? igbvf_vlan_rx_add_vid+0x100/0x100 [igbvf]
[   35.138751]  local_pci_probe+0x13c/0x1f0
[   35.139461]  pci_device_probe+0x37e/0x6c0
[   35.165526]
[   35.165806] Allocated by task 366:
[   35.166414]  ____kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xf0
[   35.167117]  foo_kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x3c/0x50 [igbvf]
[   35.168078]  igbvf_probe+0x9c5/0x1a10 [igbvf]
[   35.168866]  local_pci_probe+0x13c/0x1f0
[   35.169565]  pci_device_probe+0x37e/0x6c0
[   35.179713]
[   35.179993] Freed by task 366:
[   35.180539]  kasan_set_track+0x4c/0x80
[   35.181211]  kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40
[   35.181942]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x103/0x140
[   35.182703]  kfree+0xe3/0x250
[   35.183239]  igbvf_probe+0x1173/0x1a10 [igbvf]
[   35.184040]  local_pci_probe+0x13c/0x1f0

Fixes: d4e0fe0 (igbvf: add new driver to support 82576 virtual functions)
Reported-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Letu Ren <fantasquex@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 31, 2022
… flush

[ Upstream commit ba53ee7 ]

frag_timer will be created & initialized for stations when
they associate and will be deleted during every key installation
while flushing old fragments.

For AP interface self peer will be created and Group keys
will be installed for this peer, but there will be no real
Station entry & hence frag_timer won't be created and
initialized, deleting such uninitialized kernel timers causes below
warnings and backtraces printed with CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
enabled.

[ 177.828008] ODEBUG: assert_init not available (active state 0) object type: timer_list hint: 0x0
[ 177.836833] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 188 at lib/debugobjects.c:508 debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
[ 177.845185] Modules linked in: ath11k_pci ath11k qmi_helpers qrtr_mhi qrtr ns mhi
[ 177.852679] CPU: 3 PID: 188 Comm: hostapd Not tainted 5.14.0-rc3-32919-g4034139e1838-dirty #14
[ 177.865805] pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
[ 177.871804] pc : debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
[ 177.876155] lr : debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
[ 177.880505] sp : ffffffc01169b5a0
[ 177.883810] x29: ffffffc01169b5a0 x28: ffffff80081c2320 x27: ffffff80081c4078
[ 177.890942] x26: ffffff8003fe8f28 x25: ffffff8003de9890 x24: ffffffc01134d738
[ 177.898075] x23: ffffffc010948f20 x22: ffffffc010b2d2e0 x21: ffffffc01169b628
[ 177.905206] x20: ffffffc01134d700 x19: ffffffc010c80d98 x18: 00000000000003f6
[ 177.912339] x17: 203a657079742074 x16: 63656a626f202930 x15: 0000000000000152
[ 177.919471] x14: 0000000000000152 x13: 00000000ffffffea x12: ffffffc010d732e0
[ 177.926603] x11: 0000000000000003 x10: ffffffc010d432a0 x9 : ffffffc010d432f8
[ 177.933735] x8 : 000000000002ffe8 x7 : c0000000ffffdfff x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 177.940866] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00000000ffffffff
[ 177.947997] x2 : ffffffc010c93240 x1 : ffffff80023624c0 x0 : 0000000000000054
[ 177.955130] Call trace:
[ 177.957567] debug_print_object+0xb0/0xf0
[ 177.961570] debug_object_assert_init+0x124/0x178
[ 177.966269] try_to_del_timer_sync+0x1c/0x70
[ 177.970536] del_timer_sync+0x30/0x50
[ 177.974192] ath11k_peer_frags_flush+0x34/0x68 [ath11k]
[ 177.979439] ath11k_mac_op_set_key+0x1e4/0x338 [ath11k]
[ 177.984673] ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel+0xc8/0x3d0
[ 177.989722] ieee80211_key_replace+0x360/0x740
[ 177.994160] ieee80211_key_link+0x16c/0x210
[ 177.998337] ieee80211_add_key+0x138/0x338
[ 178.002426] nl80211_new_key+0xfc/0x258
[ 178.006257] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.17+0xd8/0x120
[ 178.011565] genl_rcv_msg+0xd8/0x1c8
[ 178.015134] netlink_rcv_skb+0x38/0xf8
[ 178.018877] genl_rcv+0x34/0x48
[ 178.022012] netlink_unicast+0x174/0x230
[ 178.025928] netlink_sendmsg+0x188/0x388
[ 178.029845] ____sys_sendmsg+0x218/0x250
[ 178.033763] ___sys_sendmsg+0x68/0x90
[ 178.037418] __sys_sendmsg+0x44/0x88
[ 178.040988] __arm64_sys_sendmsg+0x20/0x28
[ 178.045077] invoke_syscall.constprop.5+0x54/0xe0
[ 178.049776] do_el0_svc+0x74/0xc0
[ 178.053084] el0_svc+0x10/0x18
[ 178.056133] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xb0
[ 178.060310] el0t_64_sync+0x148/0x14c
[ 178.063966] ---[ end trace 8a5cf0bf9d34a058 ]---

Add changes to not to delete frag timer for peers during
group key installation.

Tested on: IPQ8074 hw2.0 AHB WLAN.HK.2.5.0.1-01092-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1

Fixes: c3944a5 ("ath11k: Clear the fragment cache during key install")
Signed-off-by: Rameshkumar Sundaram <quic_ramess@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1639071421-25078-1-git-send-email-quic_ramess@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 22, 2022
[ Upstream commit 4224cfd ]

When bringing down the netdevice or system shutdown, a panic can be
triggered while accessing the sysfs path because the device is already
removed.

    [  755.549084] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.1: Shutdown was called
    [  756.404455] mlx5_core 0000:12:00.0: Shutdown was called
    ...
    [  757.937260] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
    [  758.031397] IP: [<ffffffff8ee11acb>] dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab/0x280

    crash> bt
    ...
    PID: 12649  TASK: ffff8924108f2100  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "amsd"
    ...
     #9 [ffff89240e1a38b0] page_fault at ffffffff8f38c778
        [exception RIP: dma_pool_alloc+0x1ab]
        RIP: ffffffff8ee11acb  RSP: ffff89240e1a3968  RFLAGS: 00010046
        RAX: 0000000000000246  RBX: ffff89243d874100  RCX: 0000000000001000
        RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000246  RDI: ffff89243d874090
        RBP: ffff89240e1a39c0   R8: 000000000001f080   R9: ffff8905ffc03c00
        R10: ffffffffc04680d4  R11: ffffffff8edde9fd  R12: 00000000000080d0
        R13: ffff89243d874090  R14: ffff89243d874080  R15: 0000000000000000
        ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    #10 [ffff89240e1a39c8] mlx5_alloc_cmd_msg at ffffffffc04680f3 [mlx5_core]
    #11 [ffff89240e1a3a18] cmd_exec at ffffffffc046ad62 [mlx5_core]
    #12 [ffff89240e1a3ab8] mlx5_cmd_exec at ffffffffc046b4fb [mlx5_core]
    #13 [ffff89240e1a3ae8] mlx5_core_access_reg at ffffffffc0475434 [mlx5_core]
    #14 [ffff89240e1a3b40] mlx5e_get_fec_caps at ffffffffc04a7348 [mlx5_core]
    #15 [ffff89240e1a3bb0] get_fec_supported_advertised at ffffffffc04992bf [mlx5_core]
    #16 [ffff89240e1a3c08] mlx5e_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc049ab36 [mlx5_core]
    #17 [ffff89240e1a3ce8] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff8f25db46
    #18 [ffff89240e1a3d48] speed_show at ffffffff8f277208
    #19 [ffff89240e1a3dd8] dev_attr_show at ffffffff8f0b70e3
    #20 [ffff89240e1a3df8] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff8eedbedf
    #21 [ffff89240e1a3e18] kernfs_seq_show at ffffffff8eeda596
    #22 [ffff89240e1a3e28] seq_read at ffffffff8ee76d10
    #23 [ffff89240e1a3e98] kernfs_fop_read at ffffffff8eedaef5
    #24 [ffff89240e1a3ed8] vfs_read at ffffffff8ee4e3ff
    #25 [ffff89240e1a3f08] sys_read at ffffffff8ee4f27f
    #26 [ffff89240e1a3f50] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff8f395f92

    crash> net_device.state ffff89443b0c0000
      state = 0x5  (__LINK_STATE_START| __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER)

To prevent this scenario, we also make sure that the netdevice is present.

Signed-off-by: suresh kumar <suresh2514@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2022
…ATE_QUEUED

[ Upstream commit fbe04b4 ]

If the callback 'start_streaming' fails, then all
queued buffers in the driver should be returned with
state 'VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED'. Currently, they are
returned with 'VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR' which is wrong.
Fix this. This also fixes the warning:

[   65.583633] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 593 at drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.c:1612 vb2_start_streaming+0xd4/0x160 [videobuf2_common]
[   65.585027] Modules linked in: snd_usb_audio snd_hwdep snd_usbmidi_lib snd_rawmidi snd_soc_hdmi_codec dw_hdmi_i2s_audio saa7115 stk1160 videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev mc crct10dif_ce panfrost snd_soc_simple_card snd_soc_audio_graph_card snd_soc_spdif_tx snd_soc_simple_card_utils gpu_sched phy_rockchip_pcie snd_soc_rockchip_i2s rockchipdrm analogix_dp dw_mipi_dsi dw_hdmi cec drm_kms_helper drm rtc_rk808 rockchip_saradc industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf rockchip_thermal pcie_rockchip_host ip_tables x_tables ipv6
[   65.589383] CPU: 5 PID: 593 Comm: v4l2src0:src Tainted: G        W         5.16.0-rc4-62408-g32447129cb30-dirty #14
[   65.590293] Hardware name: Radxa ROCK Pi 4B (DT)
[   65.590696] pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   65.591304] pc : vb2_start_streaming+0xd4/0x160 [videobuf2_common]
[   65.591850] lr : vb2_start_streaming+0x6c/0x160 [videobuf2_common]
[   65.592395] sp : ffff800012bc3ad0
[   65.592685] x29: ffff800012bc3ad0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff800012bc3cd8
[   65.593312] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff00000d8a7800 x24: 0000000040045612
[   65.593938] x23: ffff800011323000 x22: ffff800012bc3cd8 x21: ffff00000908a8b0
[   65.594562] x20: ffff00000908a8c8 x19: 00000000fffffff4 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[   65.595188] x17: 000000040044ffff x16: 00400034b5503510 x15: ffff800011323f78
[   65.595813] x14: ffff000013163886 x13: ffff000013163885 x12: 00000000000002ce
[   65.596439] x11: 0000000000000028 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : 0000000000000228
[   65.597064] x8 : 0101010101010101 x7 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x6 : fefefeff726c5e78
[   65.597690] x5 : ffff800012bc3990 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff000009a34880
[   65.598315] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff000007cd99f0
[   65.598940] Call trace:
[   65.599155]  vb2_start_streaming+0xd4/0x160 [videobuf2_common]
[   65.599672]  vb2_core_streamon+0x17c/0x1a8 [videobuf2_common]
[   65.600179]  vb2_streamon+0x54/0x88 [videobuf2_v4l2]
[   65.600619]  vb2_ioctl_streamon+0x54/0x60 [videobuf2_v4l2]
[   65.601103]  v4l_streamon+0x3c/0x50 [videodev]
[   65.601521]  __video_do_ioctl+0x1a4/0x428 [videodev]
[   65.601977]  video_usercopy+0x320/0x828 [videodev]
[   65.602419]  video_ioctl2+0x3c/0x58 [videodev]
[   65.602830]  v4l2_ioctl+0x60/0x90 [videodev]
[   65.603227]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xa8/0xe0
[   65.603576]  invoke_syscall+0x54/0x118
[   65.603911]  el0_svc_common.constprop.3+0x84/0x100
[   65.604332]  do_el0_svc+0x34/0xa0
[   65.604625]  el0_svc+0x1c/0x50
[   65.604897]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x88/0xb0
[   65.605264]  el0t_64_sync+0x16c/0x170
[   65.605587] ---[ end trace 578e0ba07742170d ]---

Fixes: 8ac4564 ("[media] stk1160: Stop device and unqueue buffers when start_streaming() fails")
Signed-off-by: Dafna Hirschfeld <dafna.hirschfeld@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 14, 2022
[ Upstream commit fe2640b ]

In remove_phb_dynamic() we use &phb->io_resource, after we've called
device_unregister(&host_bridge->dev). But the unregister may have freed
phb, because pcibios_free_controller_deferred() is the release function
for the host_bridge.

If there are no outstanding references when we call device_unregister()
then phb will be freed out from under us.

This has gone mainly unnoticed, but with slub_debug and page_poison
enabled it can lead to a crash:

  PID: 7574   TASK: c0000000d492cb80  CPU: 13  COMMAND: "drmgr"
   #0 [c0000000e4f075a0] crash_kexec at c00000000027d7dc
   #1 [c0000000e4f075d0] oops_end at c000000000029608
   #2 [c0000000e4f07650] __bad_page_fault at c0000000000904b4
   #3 [c0000000e4f076c0] do_bad_slb_fault at c00000000009a5a8
   #4 [c0000000e4f076f0] data_access_slb_common_virt at c000000000008b30
   Data SLB Access [380] exception frame:
   R0:  c000000000167250    R1:  c0000000e4f07a00    R2:  c000000002a46100
   R3:  c000000002b39ce8    R4:  00000000000000c0    R5:  00000000000000a9
   R6:  3894674d000000c0    R7:  0000000000000000    R8:  00000000000000ff
   R9:  0000000000000100    R10: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b    R11: 0000000000008000
   R12: c00000000023da80    R13: c0000009ffd38b00    R14: 0000000000000000
   R15: 000000011c87f0f0    R16: 0000000000000006    R17: 0000000000000003
   R18: 0000000000000002    R19: 0000000000000004    R20: 0000000000000005
   R21: 000000011c87ede8    R22: 000000011c87c5a8    R23: 000000011c87d3a0
   R24: 0000000000000000    R25: 0000000000000001    R26: c0000000e4f07cc8
   R27: c00000004d1cc400    R28: c0080000031d00e8    R29: c00000004d23d800
   R30: c00000004d1d2400    R31: c00000004d1d2540
   NIP: c000000000167258    MSR: 8000000000009033    OR3: c000000000e9f474
   CTR: 0000000000000000    LR:  c000000000167250    XER: 0000000020040003
   CCR: 0000000024088420    MQ:  0000000000000000    DAR: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6ba3
   DSISR: c0000000e4f07920     Syscall Result: fffffffffffffff2
   [NIP  : release_resource+56]
   [LR   : release_resource+48]
   #5 [c0000000e4f07a00] release_resource at c000000000167258  (unreliable)
   #6 [c0000000e4f07a30] remove_phb_dynamic at c000000000105648
   #7 [c0000000e4f07ab0] dlpar_remove_slot at c0080000031a09e8 [rpadlpar_io]
   #8 [c0000000e4f07b50] remove_slot_store at c0080000031a0b9c [rpadlpar_io]
   #9 [c0000000e4f07be0] kobj_attr_store at c000000000817d8c
  #10 [c0000000e4f07c00] sysfs_kf_write at c00000000063e504
  #11 [c0000000e4f07c20] kernfs_fop_write_iter at c00000000063d868
  #12 [c0000000e4f07c70] new_sync_write at c00000000054339c
  #13 [c0000000e4f07d10] vfs_write at c000000000546624
  #14 [c0000000e4f07d60] ksys_write at c0000000005469f4
  #15 [c0000000e4f07db0] system_call_exception at c000000000030840
  #16 [c0000000e4f07e10] system_call_vectored_common at c00000000000c168

To avoid it, we can take a reference to the host_bridge->dev until we're
done using phb. Then when we drop the reference the phb will be freed.

Fixes: 2dd9c11 ("powerpc/pseries: use pci_host_bridge.release_fn() to kfree(phb)")
Reported-by: David Dai <zdai@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318034219.1188008-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 4, 2022
commit 85f0173 upstream.

Change net device's MTU to smaller than IPV6_MIN_MTU or unregister
device while matching route. That may trigger null-ptr-deref bug
for ip6_ptr probability as following.

=========================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in find_match.part.0+0x70/0x134
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000308 by task ping6/263

CPU: 2 PID: 263 Comm: ping6 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc7+ #14
Call trace:
 dump_backtrace+0x1a8/0x230
 show_stack+0x20/0x70
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0x84
 print_report+0xc4/0x120
 kasan_report+0x84/0x120
 __asan_load4+0x94/0xd0
 find_match.part.0+0x70/0x134
 __find_rr_leaf+0x408/0x470
 fib6_table_lookup+0x264/0x540
 ip6_pol_route+0xf4/0x260
 ip6_pol_route_output+0x58/0x70
 fib6_rule_lookup+0x1a8/0x330
 ip6_route_output_flags_noref+0xd8/0x1a0
 ip6_route_output_flags+0x58/0x160
 ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x5b4/0x85c
 ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x98/0x120
 rawv6_sendmsg+0x49c/0xc70
 inet_sendmsg+0x68/0x94

Reproducer as following:
Firstly, prepare conditions:
$ip netns add ns1
$ip netns add ns2
$ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
$ip link set veth1 netns ns1
$ip link set veth2 netns ns2
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::2/64 dev veth2
$ip netns exec ns1 ifconfig veth1 up
$ip netns exec ns2 ifconfig veth2 up
$ip netns exec ns1 ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1
$ip netns exec ns2 ip -6 route add 2001::/64 dev veth2 metric 1

Secondly, execute the following two commands in two ssh windows
respectively:
$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip -6 addr add 2001:0db8:0:f101::1/64 dev veth1; ip -6 route add 2000::/64 dev veth1 metric 1; ping6 2000::2; done

$ip netns exec ns1 sh
$while true; do ip link set veth1 mtu 1000; ip link set veth1 mtu 1500; sleep 5; done

It is because ip6_ptr has been assigned to NULL in addrconf_ifdown() firstly,
then ip6_ignore_linkdown() accesses ip6_ptr directly without NULL check.

	cpu0			cpu1
fib6_table_lookup
__find_rr_leaf
			addrconf_notify [ NETDEV_CHANGEMTU ]
			addrconf_ifdown
			RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->ip6_ptr, NULL)
find_match
ip6_ignore_linkdown

So we can add NULL check for ip6_ptr before using in ip6_ignore_linkdown() to
fix the null-ptr-deref bug.

Fixes: dcd1f57 ("net/ipv6: Remove fib6_idev")
Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220728013307.656257-1-william.xuanziyang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 10, 2023
[ Upstream commit 99d4850 ]

Found by leak sanitizer:
```
==1632594==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 21 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f2953a7077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439
    #1 0x556701d6fbbf in perf_env__read_cpuid util/env.c:369
    #2 0x556701d70589 in perf_env__cpuid util/env.c:465
    #3 0x55670204bba2 in x86__is_amd_cpu arch/x86/util/env.c:14
    #4 0x5567020487a2 in arch__post_evsel_config arch/x86/util/evsel.c:83
    #5 0x556701d8f78b in evsel__config util/evsel.c:1366
    #6 0x556701ef5872 in evlist__config util/record.c:108
    #7 0x556701cd6bcd in test__PERF_RECORD tests/perf-record.c:112
    #8 0x556701cacd07 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:236
    #9 0x556701cacfac in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:265
    #10 0x556701cadddb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:402
    #11 0x556701caf2aa in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:559
    #12 0x556701d3b557 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:323
    #13 0x556701d3bac8 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:377
    #14 0x556701d3be90 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:421
    #15 0x556701d3c3f8 in main tools/perf/perf.c:537
    #16 0x7f2952a46189 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 21 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s).
```

Fixes: f7b58cb ("perf mem/c2c: Add load store event mappings for AMD")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613235416.1650755-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 26, 2023
commit 0b0747d upstream.

The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   #10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   #11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   #12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   #13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   #14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   #15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   #16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   #17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   #18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   #19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   #10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   #11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   #12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   #13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   #14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   #15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   #16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   #17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 26, 2023
[ Upstream commit a154f5f ]

The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  #1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  #2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  #3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  #4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  #5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  #6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  #7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  #8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  #9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 #10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 #11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 #12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 #13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 #14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 #17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 #18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 #19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 #20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
shenki pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 14, 2023
[ Upstream commit ede72dc ]

Fuzzing found that an invalid tracepoint name would create a memory
leak with an address sanitizer build:
```
$ perf stat -e '*:o/' true
event syntax error: '*:o/'
                       \___ parser error
Run 'perf list' for a list of valid events

 Usage: perf stat [<options>] [<command>]

    -e, --event <event>   event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events

=================================================================
==59380==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks

Direct leak of 4 byte(s) in 2 object(s) allocated from:
    #0 0x7f38ac07077b in __interceptor_strdup ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:439
    #1 0x55f2f41be73b in str util/parse-events.l:49
    #2 0x55f2f41d08e8 in parse_events_lex util/parse-events.l:338
    #3 0x55f2f41dc3b1 in parse_events_parse util/parse-events-bison.c:1464
    #4 0x55f2f410b8b3 in parse_events__scanner util/parse-events.c:1822
    #5 0x55f2f410d1b9 in __parse_events util/parse-events.c:2094
    #6 0x55f2f410e57f in parse_events_option util/parse-events.c:2279
    #7 0x55f2f4427b56 in get_value tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:251
    #8 0x55f2f4428d98 in parse_short_opt tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:351
    #9 0x55f2f4429d80 in parse_options_step tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:539
    #10 0x55f2f442acb9 in parse_options_subcommand tools/lib/subcmd/parse-options.c:654
    #11 0x55f2f3ec99fc in cmd_stat tools/perf/builtin-stat.c:2501
    #12 0x55f2f4093289 in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:322
    #13 0x55f2f40937f5 in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:375
    #14 0x55f2f4093bbd in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:419
    #15 0x55f2f409412b in main tools/perf/perf.c:535

SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 4 byte(s) leaked in 2 allocation(s).
```
Fix by adding the missing destructor.

Fixes: 865582c ("perf tools: Adds the tracepoint name parsing support")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914164028.363220-1-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 11, 2024
[ Upstream commit e3e82fc ]

When creating ceq_0 during probing irdma, cqp.sc_cqp will be sent as a
cqp_request to cqp->sc_cqp.sq_ring. If the request is pending when
removing the irdma driver or unplugging its aux device, cqp.sc_cqp will be
dereferenced as wrong struct in irdma_free_pending_cqp_request().

  PID: 3669   TASK: ffff88aef892c000  CPU: 28  COMMAND: "kworker/28:0"
   #0 [fffffe0000549e38] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff810e3a34
   #1 [fffffe0000549e40] nmi_handle at ffffffff810788b2
   #2 [fffffe0000549ea0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8107938f
   #3 [fffffe0000549eb8] do_nmi at ffffffff81079582
   #4 [fffffe0000549ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff82e016b4
      [exception RIP: native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+1291]
      RIP: ffffffff8127e72b  RSP: ffff88aa841ef778  RFLAGS: 00000046
      RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff88b01f849700  RCX: ffffffff8127e47e
      RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000004  RDI: ffffffff83857ec0
      RBP: ffff88afe3e4efc8   R8: ffffed15fc7c9dfa   R9: ffffed15fc7c9dfa
      R10: 0000000000000001  R11: ffffed15fc7c9df9  R12: 0000000000740000
      R13: ffff88b01f849708  R14: 0000000000000003  R15: ffffed1603f092e1
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0000
  -- <NMI exception stack> --
   #5 [ffff88aa841ef778] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8127e72b
   #6 [ffff88aa841ef7b0] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff82c22aa4
   #7 [ffff88aa841ef7c8] __wake_up_common_lock at ffffffff81257363
   #8 [ffff88aa841ef888] irdma_free_pending_cqp_request at ffffffffa0ba12cc [irdma]
   #9 [ffff88aa841ef958] irdma_cleanup_pending_cqp_op at ffffffffa0ba1469 [irdma]
   #10 [ffff88aa841ef9c0] irdma_ctrl_deinit_hw at ffffffffa0b2989f [irdma]
   #11 [ffff88aa841efa28] irdma_remove at ffffffffa0b252df [irdma]
   #12 [ffff88aa841efae8] auxiliary_bus_remove at ffffffff8219afdb
   #13 [ffff88aa841efb00] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff821882e6
   #14 [ffff88aa841efb38] bus_remove_device at ffffffff82184278
   #15 [ffff88aa841efb88] device_del at ffffffff82179d23
   #16 [ffff88aa841efc48] ice_unplug_aux_dev at ffffffffa0eb1c14 [ice]
   #17 [ffff88aa841efc68] ice_service_task at ffffffffa0d88201 [ice]
   #18 [ffff88aa841efde8] process_one_work at ffffffff811c589a
   #19 [ffff88aa841efe60] worker_thread at ffffffff811c71ff
   #20 [ffff88aa841eff10] kthread at ffffffff811d87a0
   #21 [ffff88aa841eff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff82e0022f

Fixes: 44d9e52 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement device initialization definitions")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231130081415.891006-1-lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn
Suggested-by: "Ismail, Mustafa" <mustafa.ismail@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shifeng Li <lishifeng@sangfor.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 18, 2024
[ Upstream commit 7633c4d ]

Although ipv6_get_ifaddr walks inet6_addr_lst under the RCU lock, it
still means hlist_for_each_entry_rcu can return an item that got removed
from the list. The memory itself of such item is not freed thanks to RCU
but nothing guarantees the actual content of the memory is sane.

In particular, the reference count can be zero. This can happen if
ipv6_del_addr is called in parallel. ipv6_del_addr removes the entry
from inet6_addr_lst (hlist_del_init_rcu(&ifp->addr_lst)) and drops all
references (__in6_ifa_put(ifp) + in6_ifa_put(ifp)). With bad enough
timing, this can happen:

1. In ipv6_get_ifaddr, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu returns an entry.

2. Then, the whole ipv6_del_addr is executed for the given entry. The
   reference count drops to zero and kfree_rcu is scheduled.

3. ipv6_get_ifaddr continues and tries to increments the reference count
   (in6_ifa_hold).

4. The rcu is unlocked and the entry is freed.

5. The freed entry is returned.

Prevent increasing of the reference count in such case. The name
in6_ifa_hold_safe is chosen to mimic the existing fib6_info_hold_safe.

[   41.506330] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   41.506760] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 595 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.507413] Modules linked in: veth bridge stp llc
[   41.507821] CPU: 0 PID: 595 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2.main-00208-g49563be82afa #14
[   41.508479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
[   41.509163] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.509586] Code: ad ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d c0 30 ad 01 00 75 a0 c6 05 b7 30 ad 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 38 cc 7a 8c e8 cc 18 ad ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d 98 30 ad 01 00 0f 85 75 ff ff ff
[   41.510956] RSP: 0018:ffffbda3c026baf0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   41.511368] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9e9c46914800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   41.511910] RDX: ffff9e9c7ec29c00 RSI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900 RDI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900
[   41.512445] RBP: ffff9e9c43660c9c R08: 0000000000009ffb R09: 00000000ffffdfff
[   41.512998] R10: 00000000ffffdfff R11: ffffffff8ca58a40 R12: ffff9e9c4339a000
[   41.513534] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9e9c438a0000 R15: ffffbda3c026bb48
[   41.514086] FS:  00007fbc4cda1740(0000) GS:ffff9e9c7ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   41.514726] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   41.515176] CR2: 000056233b337d88 CR3: 000000000376e006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[   41.515713] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   41.516252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   41.516799] Call Trace:
[   41.517037]  <TASK>
[   41.517249]  ? __warn+0x7b/0x120
[   41.517535]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.517923]  ? report_bug+0x164/0x190
[   41.518240]  ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
[   41.518541]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[   41.520972]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   41.521325]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.521708]  ipv6_get_ifaddr+0xda/0xe0
[   41.522035]  inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x342/0x3f0
[   41.522376]  ? __pfx_inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x10/0x10
[   41.522758]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x334/0x3d0
[   41.523102]  ? netlink_unicast+0x30f/0x390
[   41.523445]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   41.523832]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
[   41.524157]  netlink_unicast+0x23b/0x390
[   41.524484]  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f2/0x440
[   41.524826]  __sys_sendto+0x1d8/0x1f0
[   41.525145]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30
[   41.525467]  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x1b0
[   41.525794]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a
[   41.526213] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.526528] Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 7e c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 30 44 89
[   41.527942] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf54012a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[   41.528593] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcf5401368 RCX: 00007fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.529173] RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: 00007fbc4b9d9bd0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[   41.529786] RBP: 00007fbc4bafb040 R08: 00007ffcf54013e0 R09: 000000000000000c
[   41.530375] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   41.530977] R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fbc4ca85d1b
[   41.531573]  </TASK>

Fixes: 5c578ae ("IPv6: convert addrconf hash list to RCU")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ab821e36073a4a406c50ec83c9e8dc586c539e4.1712585809.git.jbenc@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 29, 2024
[ Upstream commit f8bbc07 ]

vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 #1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 #2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 #3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 #4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 #6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 #7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 #8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 #9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 #10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 #11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 #12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 #13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 #14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 #15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 #16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 #17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 #18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 #19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request May 1, 2024
Although ipv6_get_ifaddr walks inet6_addr_lst under the RCU lock, it
still means hlist_for_each_entry_rcu can return an item that got removed
from the list. The memory itself of such item is not freed thanks to RCU
but nothing guarantees the actual content of the memory is sane.

In particular, the reference count can be zero. This can happen if
ipv6_del_addr is called in parallel. ipv6_del_addr removes the entry
from inet6_addr_lst (hlist_del_init_rcu(&ifp->addr_lst)) and drops all
references (__in6_ifa_put(ifp) + in6_ifa_put(ifp)). With bad enough
timing, this can happen:

1. In ipv6_get_ifaddr, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu returns an entry.

2. Then, the whole ipv6_del_addr is executed for the given entry. The
   reference count drops to zero and kfree_rcu is scheduled.

3. ipv6_get_ifaddr continues and tries to increments the reference count
   (in6_ifa_hold).

4. The rcu is unlocked and the entry is freed.

5. The freed entry is returned.

Prevent increasing of the reference count in such case. The name
in6_ifa_hold_safe is chosen to mimic the existing fib6_info_hold_safe.

[   41.506330] refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
[   41.506760] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 595 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.507413] Modules linked in: veth bridge stp llc
[   41.507821] CPU: 0 PID: 595 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2.main-00208-g49563be82afa openbmc#14
[   41.508479] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
[   41.509163] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.509586] Code: ad ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d c0 30 ad 01 00 75 a0 c6 05 b7 30 ad 01 01 90 48 c7 c7 38 cc 7a 8c e8 cc 18 ad ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 c3 cc cc cc cc 80 3d 98 30 ad 01 00 0f 85 75 ff ff ff
[   41.510956] RSP: 0018:ffffbda3c026baf0 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   41.511368] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9e9c46914800 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   41.511910] RDX: ffff9e9c7ec29c00 RSI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900 RDI: ffff9e9c7ec1c900
[   41.512445] RBP: ffff9e9c43660c9c R08: 0000000000009ffb R09: 00000000ffffdfff
[   41.512998] R10: 00000000ffffdfff R11: ffffffff8ca58a40 R12: ffff9e9c4339a000
[   41.513534] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff9e9c438a0000 R15: ffffbda3c026bb48
[   41.514086] FS:  00007fbc4cda1740(0000) GS:ffff9e9c7ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   41.514726] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   41.515176] CR2: 000056233b337d88 CR3: 000000000376e006 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
[   41.515713] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   41.516252] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   41.516799] Call Trace:
[   41.517037]  <TASK>
[   41.517249]  ? __warn+0x7b/0x120
[   41.517535]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.517923]  ? report_bug+0x164/0x190
[   41.518240]  ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
[   41.518541]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[   41.520972]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   41.521325]  ? refcount_warn_saturate+0xa5/0x130
[   41.521708]  ipv6_get_ifaddr+0xda/0xe0
[   41.522035]  inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x342/0x3f0
[   41.522376]  ? __pfx_inet6_rtm_getaddr+0x10/0x10
[   41.522758]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x334/0x3d0
[   41.523102]  ? netlink_unicast+0x30f/0x390
[   41.523445]  ? __pfx_rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x10/0x10
[   41.523832]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
[   41.524157]  netlink_unicast+0x23b/0x390
[   41.524484]  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f2/0x440
[   41.524826]  __sys_sendto+0x1d8/0x1f0
[   41.525145]  __x64_sys_sendto+0x1f/0x30
[   41.525467]  do_syscall_64+0xa5/0x1b0
[   41.525794]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0x7a
[   41.526213] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.526528] Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b8 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 41 89 ca 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 15 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 7e c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 54 48 83 ec 30 44 89
[   41.527942] RSP: 002b:00007ffcf54012a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[   41.528593] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffcf5401368 RCX: 00007fbc4cfcea9a
[   41.529173] RDX: 000000000000002c RSI: 00007fbc4b9d9bd0 RDI: 0000000000000005
[   41.529786] RBP: 00007fbc4bafb040 R08: 00007ffcf54013e0 R09: 000000000000000c
[   41.530375] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[   41.530977] R13: ffffffffc4653600 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007fbc4ca85d1b
[   41.531573]  </TASK>

Fixes: 5c578ae ("IPv6: convert addrconf hash list to RCU")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ab821e36073a4a406c50ec83c9e8dc586c539e4.1712585809.git.jbenc@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request May 1, 2024
vhost_worker will call tun call backs to receive packets. If too many
illegal packets arrives, tun_do_read will keep dumping packet contents.
When console is enabled, it will costs much more cpu time to dump
packet and soft lockup will be detected.

net_ratelimit mechanism can be used to limit the dumping rate.

PID: 33036    TASK: ffff949da6f20000  CPU: 23   COMMAND: "vhost-32980"
 #0 [fffffe00003fce50] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff89249253
 openbmc#1 [fffffe00003fce58] nmi_handle at ffffffff89225fa3
 openbmc#2 [fffffe00003fceb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffff8922642e
 openbmc#3 [fffffe00003fced0] do_nmi at ffffffff8922660d
 openbmc#4 [fffffe00003fcef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff89c01663
    [exception RIP: io_serial_in+20]
    RIP: ffffffff89792594  RSP: ffffa655314979e8  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: ffffffff89792500  RBX: ffffffff8af428a0  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00000000000003fd  RSI: 0000000000000005  RDI: ffffffff8af428a0
    RBP: 0000000000002710   R8: 0000000000000004   R9: 000000000000000f
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffffffff8acbf64f  R12: 0000000000000020
    R13: ffffffff8acbf698  R14: 0000000000000058  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 openbmc#5 [ffffa655314979e8] io_serial_in at ffffffff89792594
 openbmc#6 [ffffa655314979e8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff89793470
 openbmc#7 [ffffa65531497a08] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff897934f6
 openbmc#8 [ffffa65531497a20] uart_console_write at ffffffff8978b605
 openbmc#9 [ffffa65531497a48] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff89796558
 openbmc#10 [ffffa65531497ac8] console_unlock at ffffffff89316124
 openbmc#11 [ffffa65531497b10] vprintk_emit at ffffffff89317c07
 openbmc#12 [ffffa65531497b68] printk at ffffffff89318306
 openbmc#13 [ffffa65531497bc8] print_hex_dump at ffffffff89650765
 openbmc#14 [ffffa65531497ca8] tun_do_read at ffffffffc0b06c27 [tun]
 openbmc#15 [ffffa65531497d38] tun_recvmsg at ffffffffc0b06e34 [tun]
 openbmc#16 [ffffa65531497d68] handle_rx at ffffffffc0c5d682 [vhost_net]
 openbmc#17 [ffffa65531497ed0] vhost_worker at ffffffffc0c644dc [vhost]
 openbmc#18 [ffffa65531497f10] kthread at ffffffff892d2e72
 openbmc#19 [ffffa65531497f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff89c0022f

Fixes: ef3db4a ("tun: avoid BUG, dump packet on GSO errors")
Signed-off-by: Lei Chen <lei.chen@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240415020247.2207781-1-lei.chen@smartx.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request May 1, 2024
The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another.
This is done by iterating over all chunks (all the filters with the same
priority) in the region and in each chunk iterating over all the
filters.

If the migration fails, the code tries to migrate the filters back to
the old region. However, the rollback itself can also fail in which case
another migration will be erroneously performed. Besides the fact that
this ping pong is not a very good idea, it also creates a problem.

Each virtual chunk references two chunks: The currently used one
('vchunk->chunk') and a backup ('vchunk->chunk2'). During migration the
first holds the chunk we want to migrate filters to and the second holds
the chunk we are migrating filters from.

The code currently assumes - but does not verify - that the backup chunk
does not exist (NULL) if the currently used chunk does not reference the
target region. This assumption breaks when we are trying to rollback a
rollback, resulting in the backup chunk being overwritten and leaked
[1].

Fix by not rolling back a failed rollback and add a warning to avoid
future cases.

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1063 at lib/parman.c:291 parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 1063 Comm: kworker/5:11 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00784-gc6a05c468a0b openbmc#14
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
RIP: 0010:parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_region_fini+0x19/0x60
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x49/0xf0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x1f1/0x470
 process_one_work+0x151/0x370
 worker_thread+0x2cb/0x3e0
 kthread+0xd0/0x100
 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Fixes: 8435005 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Do rollback as another call to mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all()")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5edd4f4503934186ae5cfe268503b16345b4e0f.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 3, 2024
[ Upstream commit 8ca3f7a ]

The rehash delayed work migrates filters from one region to another.
This is done by iterating over all chunks (all the filters with the same
priority) in the region and in each chunk iterating over all the
filters.

If the migration fails, the code tries to migrate the filters back to
the old region. However, the rollback itself can also fail in which case
another migration will be erroneously performed. Besides the fact that
this ping pong is not a very good idea, it also creates a problem.

Each virtual chunk references two chunks: The currently used one
('vchunk->chunk') and a backup ('vchunk->chunk2'). During migration the
first holds the chunk we want to migrate filters to and the second holds
the chunk we are migrating filters from.

The code currently assumes - but does not verify - that the backup chunk
does not exist (NULL) if the currently used chunk does not reference the
target region. This assumption breaks when we are trying to rollback a
rollback, resulting in the backup chunk being overwritten and leaked
[1].

Fix by not rolling back a failed rollback and add a warning to avoid
future cases.

[1]
WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1063 at lib/parman.c:291 parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 1063 Comm: kworker/5:11 Tainted: G        W          6.9.0-rc2-custom-00784-gc6a05c468a0b #14
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN3700/VMOD0005, BIOS 5.11 01/06/2019
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work
RIP: 0010:parman_destroy+0x17/0x20
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 mlxsw_sp_acl_atcam_region_fini+0x19/0x60
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_region_destroy+0x49/0xf0
 mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vregion_rehash_work+0x1f1/0x470
 process_one_work+0x151/0x370
 worker_thread+0x2cb/0x3e0
 kthread+0xd0/0x100
 ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Fixes: 8435005 ("mlxsw: spectrum_acl: Do rollback as another call to mlxsw_sp_acl_tcam_vchunk_migrate_all()")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Zubkov <green@qrator.net>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d5edd4f4503934186ae5cfe268503b16345b4e0f.1713797103.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
dkodihal pushed a commit to NVIDIA/linux that referenced this pull request May 7, 2024
…nally

If
 - generic_file_read_iter() gets called with a zero read length,
 - the read offset is at a page boundary,
 - IOCB_DIRECT is not set
-  and the page in question hasn't made it into the page cache yet,
then do_generic_file_read() will trigger a readahead with a req_size hint
of zero.

Since roundup_pow_of_two(0) is undefined, UBSAN reports

  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in include/linux/log2.h:63:13
  shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int'
  CPU: 3 PID: 1017 Comm: sa1 Tainted: G L 4.5.0-next-20160318+ openbmc#14
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   [...]
   [<ffffffff813ef61a>] ondemand_readahead+0x3aa/0x3d0
   [<ffffffff813ef61a>] ? ondemand_readahead+0x3aa/0x3d0
   [<ffffffff813c73bd>] ? find_get_entry+0x2d/0x210
   [<ffffffff813ef9c3>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x63/0xa0
   [<ffffffff813cc04d>] do_generic_file_read+0x80d/0xf90
   [<ffffffff813cc955>] generic_file_read_iter+0x185/0x420
   [...]
   [<ffffffff81510b06>] __vfs_read+0x256/0x3d0
   [...]

when get_init_ra_size() gets called from ondemand_readahead().

The net effect is that the initial readahead size is arch dependent for
requested read lengths of zero: for example, since

  1UL << (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)

evaluates to 1 on x86 while its result is 0 on ARMv7, the initial readahead
size becomes 4 on the former and 0 on the latter.

What's more, whether or not the file access timestamp is updated for zero
length reads is decided differently for the two cases of IOCB_DIRECT
being set or cleared: in the first case, generic_file_read_iter()
explicitly skips updating that timestamp while in the latter case, it is
always updated through the call to do_generic_file_read().

According to POSIX, zero length reads "do not modify the last data access
timestamp" and thus, the IOCB_DIRECT behaviour is POSIXly correct.

Let generic_file_read_iter() unconditionally check the requested read
length at its entry and return immediately with success if it is zero.

Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 13, 2024
[ Upstream commit 769e6a1 ]

ui_browser__show() is capturing the input title that is stack allocated
memory in hist_browser__run().

Avoid a use after return by strdup-ing the string.

Committer notes:

Further explanation from Ian Rogers:

My command line using tui is:
$ sudo bash -c 'rm /tmp/asan.log*; export
ASAN_OPTIONS="log_path=/tmp/asan.log"; /tmp/perf/perf mem record -a
sleep 1; /tmp/perf/perf mem report'
I then go to the perf annotate view and quit. This triggers the asan
error (from the log file):
```
==1254591==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-use-after-return on address
0x7f2813331920 at pc 0x7f28180
65991 bp 0x7fff0a21c750 sp 0x7fff0a21bf10
READ of size 80 at 0x7f2813331920 thread T0
    #0 0x7f2818065990 in __interceptor_strlen
../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:461
    #1 0x7f2817698251 in SLsmg_write_wrapped_string
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x98251)
    #2 0x7f28176984b9 in SLsmg_write_nstring
(/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libslang.so.2+0x984b9)
    #3 0x55c94045b365 in ui_browser__write_nstring ui/browser.c:60
    #4 0x55c94045c558 in __ui_browser__show_title ui/browser.c:266
    #5 0x55c94045c776 in ui_browser__show ui/browser.c:288
    #6 0x55c94045c06d in ui_browser__handle_resize ui/browser.c:206
    #7 0x55c94047979b in do_annotate ui/browsers/hists.c:2458
    #8 0x55c94047fb17 in evsel__hists_browse ui/browsers/hists.c:3412
    #9 0x55c940480a0c in perf_evsel_menu__run ui/browsers/hists.c:3527
    #10 0x55c940481108 in __evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3613
    #11 0x55c9404813f7 in evlist__tui_browse_hists ui/browsers/hists.c:3661
    #12 0x55c93ffa253f in report__browse_hists tools/perf/builtin-report.c:671
    #13 0x55c93ffa58ca in __cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1141
    #14 0x55c93ffaf159 in cmd_report tools/perf/builtin-report.c:1805
    #15 0x55c94000c05c in report_events tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:374
    #16 0x55c94000d96d in cmd_mem tools/perf/builtin-mem.c:516
    #17 0x55c9400e44ee in run_builtin tools/perf/perf.c:350
    #18 0x55c9400e4a5a in handle_internal_command tools/perf/perf.c:403
    #19 0x55c9400e4e22 in run_argv tools/perf/perf.c:447
    #20 0x55c9400e53ad in main tools/perf/perf.c:561
    #21 0x7f28170456c9 in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
    #22 0x7f2817045784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
    #23 0x55c93ff544c0 in _start (/tmp/perf/perf+0x19a4c0) (BuildId:
84899b0e8c7d3a3eaa67b2eb35e3d8b2f8cd4c93)

Address 0x7f2813331920 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 32 in frame
    #0 0x55c94046e85e in hist_browser__run ui/browsers/hists.c:746

  This frame has 1 object(s):
    [32, 192) 'title' (line 747) <== Memory access at offset 32 is
inside this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom
stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
```
hist_browser__run isn't on the stack so the asan error looks legit.
There's no clean init/exit on struct ui_browser so I may be trading a
use-after-return for a memory leak, but that seems look a good trade
anyway.

Fixes: 05e8b08 ("perf ui browser: Stop using 'self'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ben Gainey <ben.gainey@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Cc: Li Dong <lidong@vivo.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paran Lee <p4ranlee@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sun Haiyong <sunhaiyong@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240507183545.1236093-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 17, 2024
commit 9d274c1 upstream.

We have been seeing crashes on duplicate keys in
btrfs_set_item_key_safe():

  BTRFS critical (device vdb): slot 4 key (450 108 8192) new key (450 108 8192)
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
  CPU: 0 PID: 3139 Comm: xfs_io Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0 #6
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:btrfs_set_item_key_safe+0x11f/0x290 [btrfs]

With the following stack trace:

  #0  btrfs_set_item_key_safe (fs/btrfs/ctree.c:2620:4)
  #1  btrfs_drop_extents (fs/btrfs/file.c:411:4)
  #2  log_one_extent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4732:9)
  #3  btrfs_log_changed_extents (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4955:9)
  #4  btrfs_log_inode (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:6626:9)
  #5  btrfs_log_inode_parent (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7070:8)
  #6  btrfs_log_dentry_safe (fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:7171:8)
  #7  btrfs_sync_file (fs/btrfs/file.c:1933:8)
  #8  vfs_fsync_range (fs/sync.c:188:9)
  #9  vfs_fsync (fs/sync.c:202:9)
  #10 do_fsync (fs/sync.c:212:9)
  #11 __do_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:225:9)
  #12 __se_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #13 __x64_sys_fdatasync (fs/sync.c:223:1)
  #14 do_syscall_x64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:52:14)
  #15 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:83:7)
  #16 entry_SYSCALL_64+0xaf/0x14c (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

So we're logging a changed extent from fsync, which is splitting an
extent in the log tree. But this split part already exists in the tree,
triggering the BUG().

This is the state of the log tree at the time of the crash, dumped with
drgn (https://github.com/osandov/drgn/blob/main/contrib/btrfs_tree.py)
to get more details than btrfs_print_leaf() gives us:

  >>> print_extent_buffer(prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[0]["eb"])
  leaf 33439744 level 0 items 72 generation 9 owner 18446744073709551610
  leaf 33439744 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
          item 0 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 9 size 8192 nbytes 8473563889606862198
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 204 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  mtime 1716417704.983333333 (2024-05-22 15:41:44)
                  otime 17592186044416.000000000 (559444-03-08 01:40:16)
          item 1 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 16110 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 2 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 16073 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 3 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 16020 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 4096 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 4 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 4096) itemoff 15967 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 4096 nr 8192
          item 5 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 15914 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096
  ...

So the real problem happened earlier: notice that items 4 (4k-12k) and 5
(8k-12k) overlap. Both are prealloc extents. Item 4 straddles i_size and
item 5 starts at i_size.

Here is the state of the filesystem tree at the time of the crash:

  >>> root = prog.crashed_thread().stack_trace()[2]["inode"].root
  >>> ret, nodes, slots = btrfs_search_slot(root, BtrfsKey(450, 0, 0))
  >>> print_extent_buffer(nodes[0])
  leaf 30425088 level 0 items 184 generation 9 owner 5
  leaf 30425088 flags 0x100000000000000
  fs uuid e5bd3946-400c-4223-8923-190ef1f18677
  chunk uuid d58cb17e-6d02-494a-829a-18b7d8a399da
  	...
          item 179 key (450 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 4907 itemsize 160
                  generation 7 transid 7 size 4096 nbytes 12288
                  block group 0 mode 100600 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
                  sequence 6 flags 0x10(PREALLOC)
                  atime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  ctime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  mtime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
                  otime 1716417703.220000000 (2024-05-22 15:41:43)
          item 180 key (450 INODE_REF 256) itemoff 4894 itemsize 13
                  index 195 namelen 3 name: 193
          item 181 key (450 XATTR_ITEM 1640047104) itemoff 4857 itemsize 37
                  location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
                  transid 7 data_len 1 name_len 6
                  name: user.a
                  data a
          item 182 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 0) itemoff 4804 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 1 (regular)
                  extent data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 12288
                  extent compression 0 (none)
          item 183 key (450 EXTENT_DATA 8192) itemoff 4751 itemsize 53
                  generation 9 type 2 (prealloc)
                  prealloc data disk byte 303144960 nr 12288
                  prealloc data offset 8192 nr 4096

Item 5 in the log tree corresponds to item 183 in the filesystem tree,
but nothing matches item 4. Furthermore, item 183 is the last item in
the leaf.

btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() is responsible for logging prealloc extents
beyond i_size. It first truncates any previously logged prealloc extents
that start beyond i_size. Then, it walks the filesystem tree and copies
the prealloc extent items to the log tree.

If it hits the end of a leaf, then it calls btrfs_next_leaf(), which
unlocks the tree and does another search. However, while the filesystem
tree is unlocked, an ordered extent completion may modify the tree. In
particular, it may insert an extent item that overlaps with an extent
item that was already copied to the log tree.

This may manifest in several ways depending on the exact scenario,
including an EEXIST error that is silently translated to a full sync,
overlapping items in the log tree, or this crash. This particular crash
is triggered by the following sequence of events:

- Initially, the file has i_size=4k, a regular extent from 0-4k, and a
  prealloc extent beyond i_size from 4k-12k. The prealloc extent item is
  the last item in its B-tree leaf.
- The file is fsync'd, which copies its inode item and both extent items
  to the log tree.
- An xattr is set on the file, which sets the
  BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING flag.
- The range 4k-8k in the file is written using direct I/O. i_size is
  extended to 8k, but the ordered extent is still in flight.
- The file is fsync'd. Since BTRFS_INODE_COPY_EVERYTHING is set, this
  calls copy_inode_items_to_log(), which calls
  btrfs_log_prealloc_extents().
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() finds the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the
  filesystem tree. Since it starts before i_size, it skips it. Since it
  is the last item in its B-tree leaf, it calls btrfs_next_leaf().
- btrfs_next_leaf() unlocks the path.
- The ordered extent completion runs, which converts the 4k-8k part of
  the prealloc extent to written and inserts the remaining prealloc part
  from 8k-12k.
- btrfs_next_leaf() does a search and finds the new prealloc extent
  8k-12k.
- btrfs_log_prealloc_extents() copies the 8k-12k prealloc extent into
  the log tree. Note that it overlaps with the 4k-12k prealloc extent
  that was copied to the log tree by the first fsync.
- fsync calls btrfs_log_changed_extents(), which tries to log the 4k-8k
  extent that was written.
- This tries to drop the range 4k-8k in the log tree, which requires
  adjusting the start of the 4k-12k prealloc extent in the log tree to
  8k.
- btrfs_set_item_key_safe() sees that there is already an extent
  starting at 8k in the log tree and calls BUG().

Fix this by detecting when we're about to insert an overlapping file
extent item in the log tree and truncating the part that would overlap.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 24, 2024
commit fe6f86f upstream.

When I did memory failure tests recently, below panic occurs:

 kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:1135!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 9 PID: 137 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00491-gd5ce28f156fe-dirty #14
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  do_shrink_slab+0x14f/0x6a0
  shrink_slab+0xca/0x8c0
  shrink_node+0x2d0/0x7d0
  balance_pgdat+0x33a/0x720
  kswapd+0x1f3/0x410
  kthread+0xd5/0x100
  ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 RIP: 0010:shrink_huge_zero_page_scan+0x168/0x1a0
 RSP: 0018:ffff9933c6c57bd0 EFLAGS: 00000246
 RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff88f61fc5c9c8
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffff88f61fc5c9c0
 RBP: ffffcd7c446b0000 R08: ffffffff9a9405f0 R09: 0000000000005492
 R10: 00000000000030ea R11: ffffffff9a9405f0 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88e703c4ac00
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88f61fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 000055f4da6e9878 CR3: 0000000c71048000 CR4: 00000000000006f0

The root cause is that HWPoison flag will be set for huge_zero_folio
without increasing the folio refcnt.  But then unpoison_memory() will
decrease the folio refcnt unexpectedly as it appears like a successfully
hwpoisoned folio leading to VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) == 0) when
releasing huge_zero_folio.

Skip unpoisoning huge_zero_folio in unpoison_memory() to fix this issue.
We're not prepared to unpoison huge_zero_folio yet.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240516122608.22610-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 478d134 ("mm/huge_memory: do not overkill when splitting huge_zero_page")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: Xu Yu <xuyu@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 28, 2024
[ Upstream commit 3572bd5 ]

The kprobes and synth event generation test modules add events and lock
(get a reference) those event file reference in module init function,
and unlock and delete it in module exit function. This is because those
are designed for playing as modules.

If we make those modules as built-in, those events are left locked in the
kernel, and never be removed. This causes kprobe event self-test failure
as below.

[   97.349708] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   97.353453] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c:2133 kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.357106] Modules linked in:
[   97.358488] CPU: 3 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-g699646734ab5-dirty #14
[   97.361556] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   97.363880] RIP: 0010:kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.365538] Code: a8 24 08 82 e9 ae fd ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 e5 aa 0b 82 e9 ee fc ff ff 90 0f 0b 90 48 c7 c7 2d 61 06 82 e9 8e fd ff ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 48 c7 c7 33 0b 0c 82 89 c6 e8 6e 03 1f ff 41 ff c7 e9 90
[   97.370429] RSP: 0000:ffffc90000013b50 EFLAGS: 00010286
[   97.371852] RAX: 00000000fffffff0 RBX: ffff888005919c00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   97.373829] RDX: ffff888003f40000 RSI: ffffffff8236a598 RDI: ffff888003f40a68
[   97.375715] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   97.377675] R10: ffffffff811c9ae5 R11: ffffffff8120c4e0 R12: 0000000000000000
[   97.379591] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000015 R15: 0000000000000000
[   97.381536] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807dcc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   97.383813] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   97.385449] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002244000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   97.387347] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   97.389277] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   97.391196] Call Trace:
[   97.391967]  <TASK>
[   97.392647]  ? __warn+0xcc/0x180
[   97.393640]  ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.395181]  ? report_bug+0xbd/0x150
[   97.396234]  ? handle_bug+0x3e/0x60
[   97.397311]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[   97.398434]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   97.399652]  ? trace_kprobe_is_busy+0x20/0x20
[   97.400904]  ? tracing_reset_all_online_cpus+0x15/0x90
[   97.402304]  ? kprobe_trace_self_tests_init+0x3f1/0x480
[   97.403773]  ? init_kprobe_trace+0x50/0x50
[   97.404972]  do_one_initcall+0x112/0x240
[   97.406113]  do_initcall_level+0x95/0xb0
[   97.407286]  ? kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0
[   97.408401]  do_initcalls+0x3f/0x70
[   97.409452]  kernel_init_freeable+0x16f/0x1e0
[   97.410662]  ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0
[   97.411738]  kernel_init+0x1a/0x1a0
[   97.412788]  ret_from_fork+0x39/0x50
[   97.413817]  ? rest_init+0x1f0/0x1f0
[   97.414844]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
[   97.416285]  </TASK>
[   97.417134] irq event stamp: 13437323
[   97.418376] hardirqs last  enabled at (13437337): [<ffffffff8110bc0c>] console_unlock+0x11c/0x150
[   97.421285] hardirqs last disabled at (13437370): [<ffffffff8110bbf1>] console_unlock+0x101/0x150
[   97.423838] softirqs last  enabled at (13437366): [<ffffffff8108e17f>] handle_softirqs+0x23f/0x2a0
[   97.426450] softirqs last disabled at (13437393): [<ffffffff8108e346>] __irq_exit_rcu+0x66/0xd0
[   97.428850] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

And also, since we can not cleanup dynamic_event file, ftracetest are
failed too.

To avoid these issues, build these tests only as modules.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/171811263754.85078.5877446624311852525.stgit@devnote2/

Fixes: 9fe41ef ("tracing: Add synth event generation test module")
Fixes: 6483624 ("tracing: Add kprobe event command generation test module")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 10, 2024
commit be346c1 upstream.

The code in ocfs2_dio_end_io_write() estimates number of necessary
transaction credits using ocfs2_calc_extend_credits().  This however does
not take into account that the IO could be arbitrarily large and can
contain arbitrary number of extents.

Extent tree manipulations do often extend the current transaction but not
in all of the cases.  For example if we have only single block extents in
the tree, ocfs2_mark_extent_written() will end up calling
ocfs2_replace_extent_rec() all the time and we will never extend the
current transaction and eventually exhaust all the transaction credits if
the IO contains many single block extents.  Once that happens a
WARN_ON(jbd2_handle_buffer_credits(handle) <= 0) is triggered in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() and subsequently OCFS2 aborts in response to
this error.  This was actually triggered by one of our customers on a
heavily fragmented OCFS2 filesystem.

To fix the issue make sure the transaction always has enough credits for
one extent insert before each call of ocfs2_mark_extent_written().

Heming Zhao said:

------
PANIC: "Kernel panic - not syncing: OCFS2: (device dm-1): panic forced after error"

PID: xxx  TASK: xxxx  CPU: 5  COMMAND: "SubmitThread-CA"
  #0 machine_kexec at ffffffff8c069932
  #1 __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c1338fa
  #2 panic at ffffffff8c1d69b9
  #3 ocfs2_handle_error at ffffffffc0c86c0c [ocfs2]
  #4 __ocfs2_abort at ffffffffc0c88387 [ocfs2]
  #5 ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc0c51e98 [ocfs2]
  #6 ocfs2_split_extent at ffffffffc0c27ea3 [ocfs2]
  #7 ocfs2_change_extent_flag at ffffffffc0c28053 [ocfs2]
  #8 ocfs2_mark_extent_written at ffffffffc0c28347 [ocfs2]
  #9 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write at ffffffffc0c2bef9 [ocfs2]
#10 ocfs2_dio_end_io at ffffffffc0c2c0f5 [ocfs2]
#11 dio_complete at ffffffff8c2b9fa7
#12 do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff8c2bc09f
#13 ocfs2_direct_IO at ffffffffc0c2b653 [ocfs2]
#14 generic_file_direct_write at ffffffff8c1dcf14
#15 __generic_file_write_iter at ffffffff8c1dd07b
#16 ocfs2_file_write_iter at ffffffffc0c49f1f [ocfs2]
#17 aio_write at ffffffff8c2cc72e
#18 kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff8c248dde
#19 do_io_submit at ffffffff8c2ccada
#20 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8c004984
#21 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8c8000ba

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240617095543.6971-1-jack@suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240614145243.8837-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: c15471f ("ocfs2: fix sparse file & data ordering issue in direct io")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 20, 2024
[ Upstream commit e316dd1 ]

The top syzbot report for networking (#14 for the entire kernel)
is the queue timeout splat. We kept it around for a long time,
because in real life it provides pretty strong signal that
something is wrong with the driver or the device.

Removing it is also likely to break monitoring for those who
track it as a kernel warning.

Nevertheless, WARN()ings are best suited for catching kernel
programming bugs. If a Tx queue gets starved due to a pause
storm, priority configuration, or other weirdness - that's
obviously a problem, but not a problem we can fix at
the kernel level.

Bite the bullet and convert the WARN() to a print.

Before:

  NETDEV WATCHDOG: eni1np1 (netdevsim): transmit queue 0 timed out 1975 ms
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/sched/sch_generic.c:525 dev_watchdog+0x39e/0x3b0
  [... completely pointless stack trace of a timer follows ...]

Now:

  netdevsim netdevsim1 eni1np1: NETDEV WATCHDOG: CPU: 0: transmit queue 0 timed out 1769 ms

Alternatively we could mark the drivers which syzbot has
learned to abuse as "print-instead-of-WARN" selectively.

Reported-by: syzbot+d55372214aff0faa1f1f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 10, 2024
[ Upstream commit a699781 ]

A sysfs reader can race with a device reset or removal, attempting to
read device state when the device is not actually present. eg:

     [exception RIP: qed_get_current_link+17]
  #8 [ffffb9e4f2907c48] qede_get_link_ksettings at ffffffffc07a994a [qede]
  #9 [ffffb9e4f2907cd8] __rh_call_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b01a3
 #10 [ffffb9e4f2907d38] __ethtool_get_link_ksettings at ffffffff992b04e4
 #11 [ffffb9e4f2907d90] duplex_show at ffffffff99260300
 #12 [ffffb9e4f2907e38] dev_attr_show at ffffffff9905a01c
 #13 [ffffb9e4f2907e50] sysfs_kf_seq_show at ffffffff98e0145b
 #14 [ffffb9e4f2907e68] seq_read at ffffffff98d902e3
 #15 [ffffb9e4f2907ec8] vfs_read at ffffffff98d657d1
 #16 [ffffb9e4f2907f00] ksys_read at ffffffff98d65c3f
 #17 [ffffb9e4f2907f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff98a052fb

 crash> struct net_device.state ffff9a9d21336000
    state = 5,

state 5 is __LINK_STATE_START (0b1) and __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER (0b100).
The device is not present, note lack of __LINK_STATE_PRESENT (0b10).

This is the same sort of panic as observed in commit 4224cfd
("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show").

There are many other callers of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings() which
don't have a device presence check.

Move this check into ethtool to protect all callers.

Fixes: d519e17 ("net: export device speed and duplex via sysfs")
Fixes: 4224cfd ("net-sysfs: add check for netdevice being present to speed_show")
Signed-off-by: Jamie Bainbridge <jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8bae218864beaa44ed01628140475b9bf641c5b0.1724393671.git.jamie.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
amboar pushed a commit to amboar/linux that referenced this pull request Sep 22, 2024
The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  openbmc#1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  openbmc#2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  openbmc#3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  openbmc#4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  openbmc#5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  openbmc#6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  openbmc#7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  openbmc#8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  openbmc#9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  openbmc#10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  openbmc#11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  openbmc#12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  openbmc#13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  openbmc#14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  openbmc#15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  openbmc#16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  openbmc#17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
amboar pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2024
commit 9af2efe upstream.

The fields in the hist_entry are filled on-demand which means they only
have meaningful values when relevant sort keys are used.

So if neither of 'dso' nor 'sym' sort keys are used, the map/symbols in
the hist entry can be garbage.  So it shouldn't access it
unconditionally.

I got a segfault, when I wanted to see cgroup profiles.

  $ sudo perf record -a --all-cgroups --synth=cgroup true

  $ sudo perf report -s cgroup

  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  48		return RC_CHK_ACCESS(map)->dso;
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00005555557a8d90 in map__dso (map=0x0) at util/map.h:48
  #1  0x00005555557aa39b in map__load (map=0x0) at util/map.c:344
  #2  0x00005555557aa592 in map__find_symbol (map=0x0, addr=140736115941088) at util/map.c:385
  #3  0x00005555557ef000 in hists__findnew_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, entry=0x7fffffffa4c0, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sample_self=true)
      at util/hist.c:644
  #4  0x00005555557ef61c in __hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      block_info=0x0, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true, ops=0x0) at util/hist.c:761
  #5  0x00005555557ef71f in hists__add_entry (hists=0x555556039d60, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, sym_parent=0x0, bi=0x0, mi=0x0, ki=0x0,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, sample_self=true) at util/hist.c:779
  #6  0x00005555557f00fb in iter_add_single_normal_entry (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0) at util/hist.c:1015
  #7  0x00005555557f09a7 in hist_entry_iter__add (iter=0x7fffffffa900, al=0x7fffffffa8c0, max_stack_depth=127, arg=0x7fffffffbce0)
      at util/hist.c:1260
  #8  0x00005555555ba7ce in process_sample_event (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0,
      machine=0x5555560388e8) at builtin-report.c:334
  #9  0x00005555557b30c8 in evlist__deliver_sample (evlist=0x555556039010, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, evsel=0x555556039ad0, machine=0x5555560388e8) at util/session.c:1232
  #10 0x00005555557b32bc in machines__deliver_event (machines=0x5555560388e8, evlist=0x555556039010, event=0x7ffff7c14128,
      sample=0x7fffffffaa90, tool=0x7fffffffbce0, file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1271
  #11 0x00005555557b3848 in perf_session__deliver_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c14128, tool=0x7fffffffbce0,
      file_offset=110888, file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1354
  #12 0x00005555557affaf in ordered_events__deliver_event (oe=0x555556038e60, event=0x555556135aa0) at util/session.c:132
  #13 0x00005555557bb605 in do_flush (oe=0x555556038e60, show_progress=false) at util/ordered-events.c:245
  #14 0x00005555557bb95c in __ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND, timestamp=0) at util/ordered-events.c:324
  #15 0x00005555557bba46 in ordered_events__flush (oe=0x555556038e60, how=OE_FLUSH__ROUND) at util/ordered-events.c:342
  #16 0x00005555557b1b3b in perf_event__process_finished_round (tool=0x7fffffffbce0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, oe=0x555556038e60)
      at util/session.c:780
  #17 0x00005555557b3b27 in perf_session__process_user_event (session=0x5555560386d0, event=0x7ffff7c15bb8, file_offset=117688,
      file_path=0x555556038ff0 "perf.data") at util/session.c:1406

As you can see the entry->ms.map was NULL even if he->ms.map has a
value.  This is because 'sym' sort key is not given, so it cannot assume
whether he->ms.sym and entry->ms.sym is the same.  I only checked the
'sym' sort key here as it implies 'dso' behavior (so maps are the same).

Fixes: ac01c8c ("perf hist: Update hist symbol when updating maps")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826221045.1202305-2-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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