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70 changes: 70 additions & 0 deletions pandas/tests/groupby/test_apply_mutate.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
import numpy as np

import pandas as pd
import pandas._testing as tm


def test_mutate_groups():

# GH3380

df = pd.DataFrame(
{
"cat1": ["a"] * 8 + ["b"] * 6,
"cat2": ["c"] * 2
+ ["d"] * 2
+ ["e"] * 2
+ ["f"] * 2
+ ["c"] * 2
+ ["d"] * 2
+ ["e"] * 2,
"cat3": [f"g{x}" for x in range(1, 15)],
"val": np.random.randint(100, size=14),
}
)

def f_copy(x):
x = x.copy()
x["rank"] = x.val.rank(method="min")
return x.groupby("cat2")["rank"].min()

def f_no_copy(x):
x["rank"] = x.val.rank(method="min")
return x.groupby("cat2")["rank"].min()

grpby_copy = df.groupby("cat1").apply(f_copy)
grpby_no_copy = df.groupby("cat1").apply(f_no_copy)
tm.assert_series_equal(grpby_copy, grpby_no_copy)


def test_no_mutate_but_looks_like():

# GH 8467
# first show's mutation indicator
# second does not, but should yield the same results
df = pd.DataFrame({"key": [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3], "value": range(9)})

result1 = df.groupby("key", group_keys=True).apply(lambda x: x[:].key)
result2 = df.groupby("key", group_keys=True).apply(lambda x: x.key)
tm.assert_series_equal(result1, result2)


def test_apply_function_with_indexing():
# GH: 33058
df = pd.DataFrame(
{"col1": ["A", "A", "A", "B", "B", "B"], "col2": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]}
)

def fn(x):
x.col2[x.index[-1]] = 0
return x.col2

result = df.groupby(["col1"], as_index=False).apply(fn)
expected = pd.Series(
[1, 2, 0, 4, 5, 0],
index=pd.MultiIndex.from_tuples(
[(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (1, 3), (1, 4), (1, 5)]
),
name="col2",
)
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)
45 changes: 0 additions & 45 deletions pandas/tests/groupby/test_groupby.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -921,51 +921,6 @@ def test_groupby_complex():
tm.assert_series_equal(result, expected)


def test_mutate_groups():

# GH3380

df = DataFrame(
{
"cat1": ["a"] * 8 + ["b"] * 6,
"cat2": ["c"] * 2
+ ["d"] * 2
+ ["e"] * 2
+ ["f"] * 2
+ ["c"] * 2
+ ["d"] * 2
+ ["e"] * 2,
"cat3": [f"g{x}" for x in range(1, 15)],
"val": np.random.randint(100, size=14),
}
)

def f_copy(x):
x = x.copy()
x["rank"] = x.val.rank(method="min")
return x.groupby("cat2")["rank"].min()

def f_no_copy(x):
x["rank"] = x.val.rank(method="min")
return x.groupby("cat2")["rank"].min()

grpby_copy = df.groupby("cat1").apply(f_copy)
grpby_no_copy = df.groupby("cat1").apply(f_no_copy)
tm.assert_series_equal(grpby_copy, grpby_no_copy)


def test_no_mutate_but_looks_like():

# GH 8467
# first show's mutation indicator
# second does not, but should yield the same results
df = DataFrame({"key": [1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3], "value": range(9)})

result1 = df.groupby("key", group_keys=True).apply(lambda x: x[:].key)
result2 = df.groupby("key", group_keys=True).apply(lambda x: x.key)
tm.assert_series_equal(result1, result2)


def test_groupby_series_indexed_differently():
s1 = Series(
[5.0, -9.0, 4.0, 100.0, -5.0, 55.0, 6.7],
Expand Down