[ET-VK] Add high dim support for permute

[pytorchbot]

This PR was created by the merge bot to help merge the original PR into the main branch.
ghstack PR number: #13642 by @SS-JIA
^ Please use this as the source of truth for the PR details, comments, and reviews
ghstack PR base: https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/tree/gh/SS-JIA/303/base
ghstack PR head: https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/tree/gh/SS-JIA/303/head
Merge bot PR base: https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/tree/main
Merge bot PR head: https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/tree/gh/SS-JIA/303/orig
@diff-train-skip-merge

[pytorch-bot]

🔗 Helpful Links

🧪 See artifacts and rendered test results at hud.pytorch.org/pr/pytorch/executorch/13691

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⏳ 7 Pending, 2 Unrelated Failures

As of commit 5d72221 with merge base 7dab7c1 ():

BROKEN TRUNK - The following jobs failed but were present on the merge base:

👉 Rebase onto the `viable/strict` branch to avoid these failures

• pull / unittest / macos / macos-job (gh) (trunk failure)
  RuntimeError: Command bash /Users/ec2-user/runner/_work/_temp/exec_script failed with exit code 1
• pull / unittest-editable / macos / macos-job (gh) (trunk failure)
  RuntimeError: Command bash /Users/ec2-user/runner/_work/_temp/exec_script failed with exit code 1

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