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2018 edition ? Kleene operator #51587

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Jul 24, 2018
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This is my first attempt at implementing the migration lint + 2018 behavior as discussed in #48075

r? @nikomatsakis

@rust-highfive rust-highfive added the S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. label Jun 16, 2018
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@nikomatsakis Is this close to what you had in mind?

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Also, I think I should add some more tests for 2015 vs 2018 behavior.

@mark-i-m mark-i-m changed the title 2018 edition ? Kleene operator [WIP] 2018 edition ? Kleene operator Jun 16, 2018
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alexreg commented Jun 16, 2018

Nice work, @mark-i-m! Hoping we can get this merged in soon.

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I'm not quite sure I got the lint right... it's currently a straight up warning...

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alexreg commented Jun 16, 2018

@mark-i-m Yes, there look to be 1001 different ways of linting in the compiler code. This is the sort of thing that could really do with a chapter in the rustc book!

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@alexreg https://rust-lang-nursery.github.io/rustc-guide/diag.html

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alexreg commented Jun 16, 2018

@mark-i-m Oh gosh, I really should have checked before making that comment! The rustc book has come a long way since I last read it. The one thing still really deficient is the macros chapter, sadly... Also, it reminds me I should submit a PR about incremental compilation tests.

}
return (Some(token::Question), op);
}
Ok(Ok(op)) => return (Some(token::Question), op),
Ok(Ok(op)) => {
if !features.macro_at_most_once_rep
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I think the feature gate is not quite acting like I expect. My expectation is:

  • In Edition 2015:
    • If you do $()?[*+], then you get "? as separator".
    • Else, if you do $(foo)?[^*+], treat as "optional":
      • But if feature gate is not enabled, error
  • In Edition 2018:
    • If you do $(foo)?, then treat as "optional":
      • But if feature gate is not enabled, error.

My goal is that, when it comes time to stabilize, we can just "constant propagate" as if the feature gate was always enabled and get the final behavior we want:

  • in Rust 2015 we fallback to old behavior
  • in Rust 2018 we use new behavior all the time

(Is this the plan? Do we have an official, FCP'd proposal somewhere, anyway?)

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(Is this the plan? Do we have an official, FCP'd proposal somewhere, anyway?)

No, we don't TMK

in Rust 2015 we fallback to old behavior

Given that this is behavior that will only last for another couple of months, my preference is to

  • just keep this unstable on 2015 and only enable in 2018
  • make the feature flag always turn on 2018 behavior

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So to clarify:

  • In edition 2015:
    • Without feature flag: ? is a separator. ? is not a Kleene op.
    • With feature flag: same as 2018
  • In edition 2018
    • ? is not a separator. ? is a Kleene op that does not accept a separator.

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I would prefer this:

  • In edition 2015:
    • With or without feature flag: ? is a separator and there is no ?
    • However, using ? as a separator issues a rust_2018_migration warning
  • In edition 2018:
    • ? is always a separator
      • and feature-gate is required until we stabilize

Point is, as before, that the feature-gate should just be a "error or no error" filter -- the behavior should model what we eventually want when all is said and done otherwise. And we never want Rust 2015 to support ?.

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In edition 2018:
? is always a separator

You mean "in 2018, ? is always a kleene op", right?

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(I'd sure hope so heh!)

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@nikomatsakis I think I have implemented what you specified with one major exception: currently, the warning for using ? as a separator in 2015 edition always fires (i.e. it's not informed by #[warn()]).

Do you know how I can hook up the warning to fire when the lint group is set? Also, should it be a rust_2018_compatibility warning or a rust_2018_idioms warning, as mentioned in #50620? My inclination is towards the former.

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This still needs some work. I am currently fixing/writing some tests.

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@nikomatsakis I pushed a few tests. Do these tests represent the behavior you were expecting?

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Ok, I think I've implemented and added tests for everything except that the migration warning is currently an unconditional warning.

All feedback is welcome!

@mark-i-m mark-i-m changed the title [WIP] 2018 edition ? Kleene operator [Almost not WIP] 2018 edition ? Kleene operator Jun 25, 2018
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Doh. I forgot that I started using this in places in the compiler 😛

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Hmm... some of these are going to be hard to fix...

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Looks good to me!

// Feature gate test for macro_at_most_once_rep under 2018 edition.

// gate-test-macro_at_most_once_rep
// compile-flags: --edition=2018
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unrelated, but we should really add a // edition: 2018 option, shouldn't we?

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Created #51800

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Done!

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
error[E0658]: Using the `?` macro Kleene operator for "at most one" repetition is unstable (see issue #48075)
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Nit: start compiler messages w/ lower-case letters

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@mark-i-m travis is unhappy, but this code looks good to me overall

@nikomatsakis nikomatsakis added S-waiting-on-author Status: This is awaiting some action (such as code changes or more information) from the author. and removed S-waiting-on-review Status: Awaiting review from the assignee but also interested parties. labels Jun 25, 2018
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@nikomatsakis Is it ok that the warning is unconditional?

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Great! @mark-i-m want to rebase and I'll do a final once-over and r+?

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🎉 Rebased :)

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@bors: r+

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bors commented Jul 24, 2018

📌 Commit 10ee0f6 has been approved by alexcrichton

@bors bors added S-waiting-on-bors Status: Waiting on bors to run and complete tests. Bors will change the label on completion. and removed S-blocked Status: Marked as blocked ❌ on something else such as an RFC or other implementation work. labels Jul 24, 2018
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bors commented Jul 24, 2018

⌛ Testing commit 10ee0f6 with merge f498e4e...

bors added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
2018 edition `?` Kleene operator

This is my first attempt at implementing the migration lint + 2018 behavior as discussed in #48075

r? @nikomatsakis
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bors commented Jul 24, 2018

☀️ Test successful - status-appveyor, status-travis
Approved by: alexcrichton
Pushing f498e4e to master...

@bors bors merged commit 10ee0f6 into rust-lang:master Jul 24, 2018
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📣 Toolstate changed by #51587!

Tested on commit f498e4e.
Direct link to PR: #51587

💔 rls on windows: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rls on linux: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rustfmt on windows: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rustfmt on linux: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).

rust-highfive added a commit to rust-lang-nursery/rust-toolstate that referenced this pull request Jul 24, 2018
Tested on commit rust-lang/rust@f498e4e.
Direct link to PR: <rust-lang/rust#51587>

💔 rls on windows: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rls on linux: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rustfmt on windows: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
💔 rustfmt on linux: test-pass → build-fail (cc @nrc, @rust-lang/infra).
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kennytm commented Jul 24, 2018

[01:09:02]   --> /cargo/registry/src/github.com-1ecc6299db9ec823/rustc-ap-syntax-182.0.0/ext/expand.rs:47:60
[01:09:02]    |
[01:09:02] 47 |             $(one fn $fold_ast:ident; fn $visit_ast:ident;)?
[01:09:02]    |                                                            ^
[01:09:02]    |
[01:09:02]    = note: `?` is not a macro repetition operator

We need to update rustc-ap-syntax?

Edit: We'll need to wait for rustc-ap-syntax v209 to include this PR that fixes the use of ? inside libsyntax.

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