This repository contains pre-trained models and vocab for:
This will allow you to better manage the BERT model without having to pull the model and vocab from https://s3.amazonaws.com/models.huggingface.co/bert each time you run it.
before download, you can change line 10 in download_pytorch-pretrained-BERT_model_and_vocab.sh to determine the path then, run:
sh download_pytorch-pretrained-BERT_model_and_vocab.sh
This repo was tested on Python 2.7 and 3.5+ (examples are tested only on python 3.5+) and PyTorch 0.4.1/1.0.0
PyTorch pretrained bert can be installed by pip as follows:
pip install pytorch-pretrained-bert
or you can use git to clone the pytorch-pretrained-BERT repository
git clone https://github.com/huggingface/pytorch-pretrained-BERT.git
this allow you to change the code!
Here is a quick-start example using BertTokenizer
, BertModel
and BertForMaskedLM
class with Google AI's pre-trained Bert base uncased
model. See the doc section below for all the details on these classes.
You can change the pretrained_model_name_or_path = '/157Dataset/data-chen.yirong/pytorch_bert_pretrained_model/bert-base-cased/' to determine the bert loading path.
First let's prepare a tokenized input with BertTokenizer
import torch
from pytorch_pretrained_bert import BertTokenizer, BertModel, BertForMaskedLM
# OPTIONAL: if you want to have more information on what's happening, activate the logger as follows
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
# Load pre-trained model tokenizer (vocabulary)
pretrained_model_name_or_path = '/157Dataset/data-chen.yirong/pytorch_bert_pretrained_model/bert-base-cased/'
tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path)
# Tokenized input
text = "[CLS] Who was Jim Henson ? [SEP] Jim Henson was a puppeteer [SEP]"
tokenized_text = tokenizer.tokenize(text)
# Mask a token that we will try to predict back with `BertForMaskedLM`
masked_index = 8
tokenized_text[masked_index] = '[MASK]'
assert tokenized_text == ['[CLS]', 'who', 'was', 'jim', 'henson', '?', '[SEP]', 'jim', '[MASK]', 'was', 'a', 'puppet', '##eer', '[SEP]']
# Convert token to vocabulary indices
indexed_tokens = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokenized_text)
# Define sentence A and B indices associated to 1st and 2nd sentences (see paper)
segments_ids = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
# Convert inputs to PyTorch tensors
tokens_tensor = torch.tensor([indexed_tokens])
segments_tensors = torch.tensor([segments_ids])
Let's see how to use BertModel
to get hidden states
# Load pre-trained model (weights)
model = BertModel.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path)
model.eval()
# If you have a GPU, put everything on cuda
tokens_tensor = tokens_tensor.to('cuda')
segments_tensors = segments_tensors.to('cuda')
model.to('cuda')
# Predict hidden states features for each layer
with torch.no_grad():
encoded_layers, _ = model(tokens_tensor, segments_tensors)
# We have a hidden states for each of the 12 layers in model bert-base-uncased
assert len(encoded_layers) == 12
And how to use BertForMaskedLM
# Load pre-trained model (weights)
model = BertForMaskedLM.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path)
model.eval()
# If you have a GPU, put everything on cuda
tokens_tensor = tokens_tensor.to('cuda')
segments_tensors = segments_tensors.to('cuda')
model.to('cuda')
# Predict all tokens
with torch.no_grad():
predictions = model(tokens_tensor, segments_tensors)
# confirm we were able to predict 'henson'
predicted_index = torch.argmax(predictions[0, masked_index]).item()
predicted_token = tokenizer.convert_ids_to_tokens([predicted_index])[0]
assert predicted_token == 'henson'