[Security] Bump rails from 5.2.2 to 5.2.2.1

[dependabot-preview]

Bumps rails from 5.2.2 to 5.2.2.1. This update includes security fixes.

Vulnerabilities fixed

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

Critical severity vulnerability that affects actionview

Denial of Service Vulnerability in Action View

Impact

Specially crafted accept headers can cause the Action View template location
code to consume 100% CPU, causing the server unable to process requests. This
impacts all Rails applications that render views.

All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
workarounds immediately.

Releases

The 6.0.0.beta3, 5.2.2.1, 5.1.6.2, 5.0.7.2, and 4.2.11.1 releases are
available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

This vulnerability can be mitigated by wrapping render calls with
respond_to blocks. For example, the following example is vulnerable:

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 5.2.0, <= 5.2.2

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

High severity vulnerability that affects actionview

File Content Disclosure in Action View

Impact

There is a possible file content disclosure vulnerability in Action View.
Specially crafted accept headers in combination with calls to render file:
can cause arbitrary files on the target server to be rendered, disclosing the
file contents.

The impact is limited to calls to render which render file contents without
a specified accept format. Impacted code in a controller looks something like
this:

class UserController < ApplicationController 
  def index 
    render file: "#{Rails.root}/some/file" 
  end 
end 

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 5.2.0, <= 5.2.2

Sourced from The GitHub Security Advisory Database.

Moderate severity vulnerability that affects railties

Possible Remote Code Execution Exploit in Rails Development Mode

Impact

With some knowledge of a target application it is possible for an attacker to
guess the automatically generated development mode secret token. This secret
token can be used in combination with other Rails internals to escalate to a
remote code execution exploit.

All users running an affected release should either upgrade or use one of the
workarounds immediately.

Releases

The 6.0.0.beta3 and 5.2.2.1 releases are available at the normal locations.

Workarounds

This issue can be mitigated by specifying a secret key in development mode.
In "config/environments/development.rb" add this:

... (truncated)

Affected versions: >= 5.2.0, <= 5.2.2

Commits

• e69ff43 Prep release
• 7f5ccda Fix possible dev mode RCE
• d7fac9c Only accept formats from registered mime types
• See full diff in compare view

Dependabot will resolve any conflicts with this PR as long as you don't alter it yourself. You can also trigger a rebase manually by commenting @dependabot rebase.

---

Dependabot commands and options

You can trigger Dependabot actions by commenting on this PR:

• @dependabot rebase will rebase this PR
• @dependabot recreate will recreate this PR, overwriting any edits that have been made to it
• @dependabot merge will merge this PR after your CI passes on it
• @dependabot squash and merge will squash and merge this PR after your CI passes on it
• @dependabot cancel merge will cancel a previously requested merge and block automerging
• @dependabot reopen will reopen this PR if it is closed
• @dependabot ignore this [patch|minor|major] version will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this minor/major version (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
• @dependabot ignore this dependency will close this PR and stop Dependabot creating any more for this dependency (unless you reopen the PR or upgrade to it yourself)
• @dependabot use these labels will set the current labels as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use these reviewers will set the current reviewers as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use these assignees will set the current assignees as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot use this milestone will set the current milestone as the default for future PRs for this repo and language
• @dependabot badge me will comment on this PR with code to add a "Dependabot enabled" badge to your readme

Additionally, you can set the following in your Dependabot dashboard:

• Update frequency (including time of day and day of week)
• Automerge options (never/patch/minor, and dev/runtime dependencies)
• Pull request limits (per update run and/or open at any time)
• Out-of-range updates (receive only lockfile updates, if desired)
• Security updates (receive only security updates, if desired)

Finally, you can contact us by mentioning @dependabot.

[coveralls]

Coverage remained the same at 97.924% when pulling 46468ff on dependabot/bundler/rails-5.2.2.1 into e1680eb on master.