Exception thrown only in Eclipse runtime environment when using openapi annotations with javax.Validation.Validannotation #2346
Description
Describe the bug
- I encountered an exception when attempting to instantiate a
recordunder specific conditions, exclusively within the Eclipse runtime environment.. The error message is as follows:
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.annotation.AnnotationFormatError: Duplicate annotation for class: interface javax.validation.Valid: @javax.validation.Valid()
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1087) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at ...
full error message
org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Handler dispatch failed; nested exception is java.lang.annotation.AnnotationFormatError: Duplicate annotation for class: interface javax.validation.Valid: @javax.validation.Valid()
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1087) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:965) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:517) ~[jakarta.servlet-api-4.0.4.jar:4.0.4]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:584) ~[jakarta.servlet-api-4.0.4.jar:4.0.4]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHolder.handle(ServletHolder.java:799) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$ChainEnd.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1656) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.server.WebSocketUpgradeFilter.doFilter(WebSocketUpgradeFilter.java:292) ~[websocket-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder.doFilter(FilterHolder.java:193) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$Chain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1626) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder.doFilter(FilterHolder.java:193) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$Chain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1626) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder.doFilter(FilterHolder.java:193) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$Chain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1626) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:117) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.FilterHolder.doFilter(FilterHolder.java:193) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$Chain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1626) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doHandle(ServletHandler.java:552) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:143) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler.handle(SecurityHandler.java:600) ~[jetty-security-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:127) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:235) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doHandle(SessionHandler.java:1624) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextHandle(ScopedHandler.java:233) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doHandle(ContextHandler.java:1440) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:188) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler.doScope(ServletHandler.java:505) ~[jetty-servlet-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler.doScope(SessionHandler.java:1594) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.nextScope(ScopedHandler.java:186) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler.doScope(ContextHandler.java:1355) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ScopedHandler.handle(ScopedHandler.java:141) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerWrapper.handle(HandlerWrapper.java:127) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.handle(Server.java:516) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.lambda$handle$1(HttpChannel.java:487) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.dispatch(HttpChannel.java:732) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel.handle(HttpChannel.java:479) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection.onFillable(HttpConnection.java:277) ~[jetty-server-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.AbstractConnection$ReadCallback.succeeded(AbstractConnection.java:311) ~[jetty-io-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.FillInterest.fillable(FillInterest.java:105) ~[jetty-io-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.io.ChannelEndPoint$1.run(ChannelEndPoint.java:104) ~[jetty-io-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool.runJob(QueuedThreadPool.java:883) ~[jetty-util-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool$Runner.run(QueuedThreadPool.java:1034) ~[jetty-util-9.4.51.v20230217.jar:9.4.51.v20230217]
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833) ~[na:na]
Caused by: java.lang.annotation.AnnotationFormatError: Duplicate annotation for class: interface javax.validation.Valid: @javax.validation.Valid()
at java.base/sun.reflect.annotation.TypeAnnotationParser.mapTypeAnnotations(TypeAnnotationParser.java:387) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotatedTypeFactory$AnnotatedTypeBaseImpl.<init>(AnnotatedTypeFactory.java:152) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotatedTypeFactory.buildAnnotatedType(AnnotatedTypeFactory.java:67) ~[na:na]
at java.base/sun.reflect.annotation.AnnotatedTypeFactory$AnnotatedParameterizedTypeImpl.getAnnotatedActualTypeArguments(AnnotatedTypeFactory.java:433) ~[na:na]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.findTypeArgumentsConstraints(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:766) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.findTypeAnnotationConstraints(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:619) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.findExecutableMetaData(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:336) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.getMetaData(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:292) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.getMethodMetaData(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:279) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.retrieveBeanConfiguration(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:130) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.provider.AnnotationMetaDataProvider.getBeanConfiguration(AnnotationMetaDataProvider.java:120) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.getBeanConfigurationForHierarchy(BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.java:234) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.createBeanMetaData(BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.java:201) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.metadata.BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.getBeanMetaData(BeanMetaDataManagerImpl.java:165) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.buildNewLocalExecutionContext(ValidatorImpl.java:772) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.access$200(ValidatorImpl.java:84) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl$CascadingValueReceiver.doValidate(ValidatorImpl.java:707) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl$CascadingValueReceiver.indexedValue(ValidatorImpl.java:681) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.valueextraction.ListValueExtractor.extractValues(ListValueExtractor.java:28) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.valueextraction.ListValueExtractor.extractValues(ListValueExtractor.java:17) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.valueextraction.ValueExtractorHelper.extractValues(ValueExtractorHelper.java:42) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateCascadedContainerElementsForCurrentGroup(ValidatorImpl.java:651) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateCascadedConstraints(ValidatorImpl.java:598) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateParametersInContext(ValidatorImpl.java:880) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateParameters(ValidatorImpl.java:283) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.hibernate.validator.internal.engine.ValidatorImpl.validateParameters(ValidatorImpl.java:235) ~[hibernate-validator-6.2.5.Final.jar:6.2.5.Final]
at org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.MethodValidationInterceptor.invoke(MethodValidationInterceptor.java:110) ~[spring-context-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) ~[spring-aop-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) ~[spring-aop-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:708) ~[spring-aop-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at com.sample.simplesample.presentation.api.InspectionController$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$317d4b1e.inspection(<generated>) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) ~[na:na]
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) ~[na:na]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:205) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:150) ~[spring-web-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:117) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:895) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:808) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1072) ~[spring-webmvc-5.3.29.jar:5.3.29]
... 49 common frames omitted
- The error occurs under the following circumstances:
- Running the code in Eclipse
- Having a record annotated with
javax.Validation.Valid, which contains a List of other records - Within this List of records, each record has a field that is also a List, containing another record annotated with
javax.Validation.Valid - Applying io.swagger.v3.oas annotations to the List contained in the field (e.g., @Schema(), @parameter(), ...)
- Accessing this endpoint with API testing tools
- When the code is run through Gradle or executed in IntelliJ IDEA, no such exception occurs; instead, status 200 is received, as expected. The issue appears to be specific to the Eclipse environment.
To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
- What version of spring-boot you are using? → 2.7.14
- What modules and versions of springdoc-openapi are you using? → 1.7.0
- Provide with a sample code (HelloController) or Test that reproduces the problem:
- Here is a sample code:
package com.sample.simplesample.presentation.api;
import java.util.List;
import javax.validation.Valid;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import com.sample.simplesample.presentation.api.InspectionController.InspectionRequest.InnerClass;
import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Hidden;
import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.media.Schema;
import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.media.Schema.RequiredMode;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/v1")
@Validated
@Hidden
public class InspectionController {
public class OkResponse {
public String r = "OK";
}
public record InspectionRequest(
@Schema(requiredMode = RequiredMode.REQUIRED, description = "somehow Eclipse throws an exception once this line is valid")
List<@Valid InnerClass> inners
) {
public record InnerClass(@NotNull Integer id) {}
}
@PostMapping("/inspections")
public OkResponse inspection(
@RequestBody
List<@Valid InspectionRequest> req
) {
return new OkResponse();
}
}- Here are the information of Eclipse I'm using:
- Version: 2023-06 (4.28.0)
- Installed JRE: OpenJDK Temurin jdk-17.0.8+7
Expected behavior
- If I run this code in gradle or other IDE like IntelliJ IDEA, I don't encounter such an exception, just receive
OkResponsewith status 200. I want Eclipse to behave the same way.
Additional context
I see you recommend to use IntelliJ IDEA but I hope you consider it.
Thank you.