This project is a minimalist wrapper around the Apache CloudStack (ACS) API. Its
purpose is to provide an ACS library that works independent of the ACS version.
Instead of having function stubs for all of the ACS features, this lib is used
in conjunction with the ACS API documentation and the request
function takes
the JSON values needed for each call.
It is expected that you refer to the ACS documentation while using this lib: https://cloudstack.apache.org/api.html
There are two ways in which this lib can be consumed:
-
The
API
class can be instantiated from any code. It has a singlerequest
method, which is used to make API calls against ACS. This method takes a python dictionary of request parameters and returns a python dictionary with the result. -
The
CLI
class is a subclass ofAPI
and is designed to be a convenience class for working with stand alone scripts that populate theAPI
constructor using command line arguments parsed bydocopt
. The command line arguments can be passed in directly or they can be added to a JSON file and the--json
flag can be used to reference the JSON file path. Acli_example.py
file is included in the package to give a working example of how to use this use case.
The core of this library is a single request
method which is described as follows.
api.request(self, params)
Builds the request and returns a python dictionary of the result or None.
:param params: the query parameters to be added to the url
:type params: dict
:returns: the result of the request as a python dictionary
:rtype: dict or None
An example using the parent API
class:
from csapi import API
api = API(api_key="your_api_key",
secret_key="your_secred_key",
endpoint="http://127.0.0.1:8080/client/api")
accounts = api.request({
'command':'listAccounts'
})
An example using the CLI
sub-class:
from csapi import CLI
api = CLI(__doc__)
accounts = api.request({
'command':'listAccounts'
})
The easiest way to install this library is through pip
.
$ pip install csapi
Alternatively, you can pull down the source code directly and install manually.
$ git clone https://github.com/swill/csapi.git
$ cd csapi
$ python setup.py install
The core functionality is documented above, but it is worth spending a minute
to better describe the CLI
use case.
$ ./cli_example.py --help
Usage:
cli_example.py [--json=<arg>] [--api_key=<arg> --secret_key=<arg>] [options]
cli_example.py (-h | --help)
Options:
-h --help Show this screen.
--json=<arg> Path to a JSON config file with the same names
as the options (without the -- in front).
--api_key=<arg> CS Api Key.
--secret_key=<arg> CS Secret Key.
--endpoint=<arg> CS Endpoint
[default: http://127.0.0.1:8080/client/api].
--poll_interval=<arg> Interval, in seconds, to check for a result on async jobs
[default: 5].
--logging=<arg> Boolean to turn on or off logging [default: True].
--log=<arg> The log file to be used [default: logs/cs_api.log].
--clear_log=<arg> Removes the log each time the API object is created
[default: True].
--async=<arg> Boolean to specify if the API should wait for async calls
[default: False].