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5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions components/barcodes/barcode/overview.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,5 +133,6 @@ The nested `BarcodePadding` tag exposes parameters that enable you to customize

## See Also

* [Live Demo: Barcode](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/barcode/overview)
* [Live Demo: Barcode Encoding](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/barcode/encodings)
* [Live Demo: Barcode](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/barcode/overview)
* [Live Demo: Barcode Encoding](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/barcode/encodings)
* [Export Barcode to Image]({%slug qrcode-barcode-chart-kb-export-to-image%})
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion components/barcodes/qrcode/overview.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -94,4 +94,5 @@ The nested `QRCodeBorder` tag exposes parameters that enable you to customize th

## See Also

* [Live Demo: QRCode](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/qrcode/overview)
* [Live Demo: QRCode](https://demos.telerik.com/blazor-ui/qrcode/overview)
* [Export QRCode to Image]({%slug qrcode-barcode-chart-kb-export-to-image%})
263 changes: 263 additions & 0 deletions knowledge-base/qrcode-barcode-chart-export-to-image.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
---
title: Export QRCode, Barcode, or Chart to Image
description: Learn how to convert and export a Telerik Blazor QRCode, Barcode, or Chart to an image and send it to the .NET runtime.
type: how-to
page_title: How to Export Telerik QRCode, Barcode, or Chart to Image
slug: qrcode-barcode-chart-kb-export-to-image
tags: telerik, blazor, qrcode, barcode, chart
ticketid: 1572189, 1588186, 1667798
res_type: kb
---

## Environment

<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Product</td>
<td>
QRCode for Blazor, <br />
Barcode for Blazor, <br />
Chart for Blazor
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

## Description

This KB answers the following questions:

* How to export a generated QRCode to a PNG or JPG image for saving on the server or download?
* How to create an image from the Telerik QRCode for Blazor?
* How to convert a Barcode, Chart, or QRCode from SVG to an image?
* How to save a Barcode or QRCode as an image?

## Solution

Use `JSInterop` and JavaScript APIs to convert the Telerik component to a Base64 string and send it to the server.

When using the `Canvas` `RenderingMode` of the Telerik component (Barcode, Chart, QRCode), use the [`toDataURL`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/toDataURL) method of the `canvas` HTML element to obtain a Base64 data URI for the image.

When using the `SVG` rendering mode:

1. Use an [`XMLSerializer`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/XMLSerializer) to create an image [`Blob`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Blob).
1. Create a `canvas` element and [get its 2D context](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/getContext).
1. [Draw the image](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/CanvasRenderingContext2D/drawImage) into the `canvas` element.
1. Use the [`toDataURL`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/toDataURL) method of the `canvas` HTML element to obtain a Base64 data URI for the image.

> When using a Blazor app with **Server** render mode, make sure to [increase the SignalR max message size]({%slug common-kb-increase-signalr-max-message-size%}), otherwise the Base64 data URI may not reach the .NET runtime.

>caption Export QRCode, BarCode, or Chart to Image

````RAZOR
@inject IJSRuntime js

<TelerikButtonGroup SelectionMode="@ButtonGroupSelectionMode.Single">
<ButtonGroupToggleButton Selected="@(RenderingMode == RenderingMode.SVG)"
OnClick="@( () => ToggleRenderingMode(RenderingMode.SVG) )">
Use SVG
</ButtonGroupToggleButton>
<ButtonGroupToggleButton Selected="@(RenderingMode == RenderingMode.Canvas)"
OnClick="@( () => ToggleRenderingMode(RenderingMode.Canvas) )">
Use Canvas
</ButtonGroupToggleButton>
</TelerikButtonGroup>

<TelerikButton ThemeColor="@ThemeConstants.Button.ThemeColor.Success"
OnClick="@OnQrCodeExportButtonClick">Export to PNG</TelerikButton>

<div style="display: flex; gap: 2em;">
<div style="flex: 1 33%;">
<h3>@RenderingMode QR Code</h3>
<TelerikQRCode RenderAs="@RenderingMode"
Size="240px"
Value="https://docs.telerik.com/blazor-ui/introduction"
Class="exportable-qrcode">
</TelerikQRCode>

@if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(QrImageDataUrl))
{
<h3>QR Code PNG</h3>
<img src="@QrImageDataUrl" style="width: 240px;" alt="PNG from QR Code" />
}

</div>
<div style="flex: 1 66%;">
<h3>@RenderingMode Chart</h3>
<TelerikChart RenderAs="@RenderingMode"
Height="240px"
Class="exportable-chart">
<ChartSeriesItems>
<ChartSeries Type="ChartSeriesType.Column"
Data="@SeriesData1"
Field="@nameof(ChartModel.Revenue)"
CategoryField="@nameof(ChartModel.TimePeriod)"
Name="Product 1">
</ChartSeries>
<ChartSeries Type="ChartSeriesType.Line"
Data="@SeriesData2"
Field="@nameof(ChartModel.Revenue)"
CategoryField="@nameof(ChartModel.TimePeriod)"
Name="Product 2">
</ChartSeries>
</ChartSeriesItems>

<ChartCategoryAxes>
<ChartCategoryAxis Type="@ChartCategoryAxisType.Date"></ChartCategoryAxis>
</ChartCategoryAxes>

<ChartValueAxes>
<ChartValueAxis Max="1000" />
</ChartValueAxes>

<ChartTitle Text="Chart"></ChartTitle>

<ChartLegend Position="ChartLegendPosition.Bottom">
</ChartLegend>
</TelerikChart>
@if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ChartImageDataUrl))
{
<h3>Chart PNG</h3>
<img src="@ChartImageDataUrl" style="width: 100%;" alt="PNG from Chart" />
}
</div>
</div>

@* Move JavaScript code to a separate JS file *@
<script suppress-error="BL9992">
function getImageFromCanvas(selector) {
const canvas = document.querySelector(`${selector} canvas`);
if (canvas) {
return canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
}
}

function getImageFromSvg(selector) {
const dpr = window.devicePixelRatio;

const svg = document.querySelector(`${selector} svg`);
if (!svg) {
return;
}

const svgBox = svg.getBBox();
const svgW = svgBox.width;
const svgH = svgBox.height;

const svgData = (new XMLSerializer()).serializeToString(svg);
const svgBlob = new Blob([svgData], {
type: "image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8"
});
const blobUrl = URL.createObjectURL(svgBlob);

return getBlobImage(blobUrl, svgW, svgH).then((img) => {
const canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.width = svgW * dpr;
canvas.height = svgH * dpr;

const context = canvas.getContext("2d");
context.imageSmoothingEnabled = false;
context.drawImage(img, 0, 0, svgW * dpr, svgH * dpr);

URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl);
img.parentElement.removeChild(img);

return canvas.toDataURL("image/png");
});
}

function getBlobImage(blobUrl, imageWidth, imageHeight) {
return new Promise(function(resolve) {
const img = new Image();

img.addEventListener("load", () => {
setTimeout( () => resolve(img) );
});

img.style.cssText = "visibility:hidden;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;";
img.width = imageWidth;
img.height = imageHeight;
document.body.appendChild(img);

img.src = blobUrl;
});
}
</script>

@code {
#nullable enable

private RenderingMode RenderingMode { get; set; } = RenderingMode.SVG;

private string QrImageDataUrl { get; set; } = string.Empty;
private string ChartImageDataUrl { get; set; } = string.Empty;

private List<ChartModel> SeriesData1 { get; set; } = new();
private List<ChartModel> SeriesData2 { get; set; } = new();

private async Task OnQrCodeExportButtonClick()
{
string jsFunctionName = RenderingMode == RenderingMode.SVG ? "getImageFromSvg" : "getImageFromCanvas";

QrImageDataUrl = await js.InvokeAsync<string>(jsFunctionName, ".exportable-qrcode");
ChartImageDataUrl = await js.InvokeAsync<string>(jsFunctionName, ".exportable-chart");
}

private void ToggleRenderingMode(RenderingMode newMode)
{
RenderingMode = newMode;

QrImageDataUrl = ChartImageDataUrl = string.Empty;
}

#region Data Generation

protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
{
var now = DateTime.Today;
var monthsBack = 6;

for (int i = 1; i <= monthsBack; i++)
{
var dateTimeValue = now.AddMonths(-monthsBack + i);

SeriesData1.Add(new ChartModel()
{
Id = i,
Product = "Product 1",
Revenue = Random.Shared.Next(1, 900),
TimePeriod = dateTimeValue
});

SeriesData2.Add(new ChartModel()
{
Id = i,
Product = "Product 2",
Revenue = Random.Shared.Next(1, 900),
TimePeriod = dateTimeValue
});
}

await base.OnInitializedAsync();
}

public class ChartModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Product { get; set; } = string.Empty;
public DateTime TimePeriod { get; set; }
public decimal Revenue { get; set; }
}

#endregion Data Generation
}
````

> The example in this KB article demonstrates JavaScript APIs, which are not subject to Telerik technical support.

## See Also

* [Barcode Overview]({%slug barcode-overview%})
* [Chart Overview]({%slug components/chart/overview%})
* [QRCore Overview]({%slug qrcode-overview%})
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