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##node-sass

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Node-sass is a library that provides binding for Node.js to libsass, the C version of the popular stylesheet preprocessor, Sass.

It allows you to natively compile .scss files to css at incredible speed and automatically via a connect middleware.

Find it on npm: https://npmjs.org/package/node-sass

Reporting Sass compilation and syntax issues

The libsass library is not currently at feature parity with the 3.2 Ruby Gem that most Sass users will use, and has little-to-no support for 3.3 syntax. While we try our best to maintain feature parity with libsass, we can not enable features that have not been implemented in libsass yet.

If you'd like to see what features are still upcoming in libsass, Jo Liss has written a blog post on the subject.

Please check for issues on the libsass repo (as there is a good chance that it may already be an issue there for it), and otherwise create a new issue there.

If this project is missing an API or command line flag that has been added to libsass, then please open an issue here. We will then look at updating our libsass submodule and create a new release. You can help us create the new release by rebuilding binaries, and then creating a pull request to the node-sass-binaries repo.

Install

npm install node-sass

Usage

var sass = require('node-sass');
sass.render({
	file: scss_filename,
	success: callback
	[, options..]
	});
// OR
var css = sass.renderSync({
	data: scss_content
	[, options..]
});

Options

The API for using node-sass has changed, so that now there is only one variable - an options hash. Some of these options are optional, and in some circumstances some are mandatory.

file

file is a String of the path to an scss file for libsass to render. One of this or data options are required, for both render and renderSync.

data

data is a String containing the scss to be rendered by libsass. One of this or file options are required, for both render and renderSync. It is recommended that you use the includePaths option in conjunction with this, as otherwise libsass may have trouble finding files imported via the @import directive.

success

success is a Function to be called upon successful rendering of the scss to css. This option is required but only for the render function. If provided to renderSync it will be ignored.

error

error is a Function to be called upon occurance of an error when rendering the scss to css. This option is optional, and only applies to the render function. If provided to renderSync it will be ignored.

includePaths

includePaths is an Array of path Strings to look for any @imported files. It is recommended that you use this option if you are using the data option and have any @import directives, as otherwise libsass may not find your depended-on files.

imagePath

imagePath is a String that represents the public image path. When using the image-url() function in a stylesheet, this path will be prepended to the path you supply. eg. Given an imagePath of /path/to/images, background-image: image-url('image.png') will compile to background-image: url("/path/to/images/image.png")

outputStyle

outputStyle is a String to determine how the final CSS should be rendered. Its value should be one of 'nested' or 'compressed'. ['expanded' and 'compact' are not currently supported by libsass]

sourceComments

sourceComments is a String to determine what debug information is included in the output file. Its value should be one of 'none', 'normal', 'map'. The default is 'none'. The map option will create the source map file in your CSS destination. [Important: souceComments is only supported when using the file option, and does nothing when using data flag.]

sourceMap

If your sourceComments option is set to map, sourceMap allows setting a new path context for the referenced Sass files. The source map describes a path from your CSS file location, into the the folder where the Sass files are located. In most occasions this will work out-of-the-box but, in some cases, you may need to set a different output.

Examples

var sass = require('node-sass');
sass.render({
	data: 'body{background:blue; a{color:black;}}',
	success: function(css){
  		console.log(css)
	},
	error: function(error) {
		console.log(error);
	},
	includePaths: [ 'lib/', 'mod/' ],
	outputStyle: 'compressed'
});
// OR
console.log(sass.renderSync({
	data: 'body{background:blue; a{color:black;}}',
	outputStyle: 'compressed'
}));

Edge-case behaviours

  • In the case that both file and data options are set, node-sass will only attempt to honour the file directive.

Connect/Express middleware

Recompile .scss files automatically for connect and express based http servers

var server = connect.createServer(
  sass.middleware({
      src: __dirname
    , dest: __dirname + '/public'
    , debug: true
    , outputStyle: 'compressed'
    , prefix:  '/prefix'
  }),
  connect.static('/prefix', __dirname + '/public')
);

Heavily inspired by https://github.com/LearnBoost/stylus

DocPad Plugin

@jking90 wrote a DocPad plugin that compiles .scss files using node-sass: https://github.com/jking90/docpad-plugin-nodesass

Grunt extension

@sindresorhus has created a set of grunt tasks based on node-sass: https://github.com/sindresorhus/grunt-sass

Gulp extension

@dlmanning has created a gulp sass plugin based on node-sass: https://github.com/dlmanning/gulp-sass

Harp

@sintaxi’s Harp web server implicitly compiles .scss files using node-sass: https://github.com/sintaxi/harp

Meteor plugin

@fourseven has created a meteor plugin based on node-sass: https://github.com/fourseven/meteor-scss

Mimosa module

@dbashford has created a Mimosa module for sass which includes node-sass: https://github.com/dbashford/mimosa-sass

Example App

There is also an example connect app here: https://github.com/andrew/node-sass-example

Rebuilding binaries

Node-sass includes pre-compiled binaries for popular platforms, to add a binary for your platform follow these steps:

Check out the project:

git clone https://github.com/andrew/node-sass.git
cd node-sass
git submodule init
git submodule update
npm install
npm install -g node-gyp
node-gyp rebuild

Command Line Interface

The interface for command-line usage is fairly simplistic at this stage, as seen in the following usage section.

Output will be saved with the same name as input SASS file into the current working directory if it's omitted.

Usage

node-sass [options] <input.scss> [<output.css>]

Options:

  --output-style     CSS output style (nested|expanded|compact|compressed)  [default: "nested"]
  --source-comments  Include debug info in output (none|normal|map)         [default: "none"]
  --include-path     Path to look for @import-ed files                      [default: cwd]
  --help, -h         Print usage info

Post-install Build

Install runs a series of Mocha tests to see if your machine can use the pre-built libsass which will save some time during install. If any tests fail it will build from source.

If you know the pre-built version will work and do not want to wait for the tests to run you can skip the tests by setting the environment variable SKIP_NODE_SASS_TESTS to true.

  SKIP_NODE_SASS_TESTS=true npm install

Maintainers

This module is brought to you and maintained by the following people:

Contributors

We <3 our contributors! A special thanks to all those who have clocked in some dev time on this project, we really appreciate your hard work. You can find a full list of those people here.

Note on Patches/Pull Requests

  • Fork the project.
  • Make your feature addition or bug fix.
  • Add documentation if necessary.
  • Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
  • Send a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.

Copyright

Copyright (c) 2013 Andrew Nesbitt. See LICENSE for details.