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Support esp32 boards #2038
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Support esp32 boards #2038
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.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/ | ||
packages/xod-cli/README.md | ||
workspace/__ardulib__/*/ | ||
packages/xod-cli/bundle/ | ||
packages/xod-client-electron/src-babel/ |
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/.project |
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# Servo Library for ESP32 | ||
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This library attempts to faithfully replicate the semantics of the | ||
Arduino Servo library (see http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Servo) | ||
for the ESP32, with two (optional) additions. The two new functions | ||
expose the ability of the ESP32 PWM timers to vary timer width. | ||
# Documentation by Doxygen | ||
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[ESP32Servo Doxygen](https://madhephaestus.github.io/ESP32Servo/annotated.html) | ||
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## License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2017 John K. Bennett. All right reserved. | ||
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
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This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
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## Library Description: | ||
``` | ||
Servo - Class for manipulating servo motors connected to ESP32 pins. | ||
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int attach(pin ) - Attaches the given GPIO pin to the next free channel | ||
(channels that have previously been detached are used first), | ||
returns channel number or 0 if failure. All pin numbers are allowed, | ||
but only pins 2,4,12-19,21-23,25-27,32-33 are recommended. | ||
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int attach(pin, min, max ) - Attaches to a pin setting min and max | ||
values in microseconds; enforced minimum min is 500, enforced max | ||
is 2500. Other semantics are the same as attach(). | ||
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void write () - Sets the servo angle in degrees; a value below 500 is | ||
treated as a value in degrees (0 to 180). These limit are enforced, | ||
i.e., values are constrained as follows: | ||
Value Becomes | ||
----- ------- | ||
< 0 0 | ||
0 - 180 value (treated as degrees) | ||
181 - 499 180 | ||
500 - (min-1) min | ||
min-max (from attach or default) value (treated as microseconds) | ||
(max+1) - 2500 max | ||
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void writeMicroseconds() - Sets the servo pulse width in microseconds. | ||
min and max are enforced (see above). | ||
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int read() - Gets the last written servo pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180. | ||
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int readMicroseconds() - Gets the last written servo pulse width in microseconds. | ||
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bool attached() - Returns true if this servo instance is attached to a pin. | ||
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void detach() - Stops an the attached servo, frees the attached pin, and frees | ||
its channel for reuse. | ||
``` | ||
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### **New ESP32-specific functions** | ||
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``` | ||
setTimerWidth(value) - Sets the PWM timer width (must be 16-20) (ESP32 ONLY); | ||
as a side effect, the pulse width is recomputed. | ||
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int readTimerWidth() - Gets the PWM timer width (ESP32 ONLY) | ||
``` | ||
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### Useful Defaults: | ||
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default min pulse width for attach(): 544us | ||
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default max pulse width for attach(): 2400us | ||
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default timer width 16 (if timer width is not set) | ||
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default pulse width 1500us (servos are initialized with this value) | ||
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MINIMUM pulse with: 500us | ||
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MAXIMUM pulse with: 2500us | ||
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MAXIMUM number of servos: 16 (this is the number of PWM channels in the ESP32) |
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/* | ||
Controlling a servo position using a potentiometer (variable resistor) | ||
by Michal Rinott <http://people.interaction-ivrea.it/m.rinott> | ||
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modified on 8 Nov 2013 | ||
by Scott Fitzgerald | ||
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modified for the ESP32 on March 2017 | ||
by John Bennett | ||
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see http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Knob for a description of the original code | ||
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* Different servos require different pulse widths to vary servo angle, but the range is | ||
* an approximately 500-2500 microsecond pulse every 20ms (50Hz). In general, hobbyist servos | ||
* sweep 180 degrees, so the lowest number in the published range for a particular servo | ||
* represents an angle of 0 degrees, the middle of the range represents 90 degrees, and the top | ||
* of the range represents 180 degrees. So for example, if the range is 1000us to 2000us, | ||
* 1000us would equal an angle of 0, 1500us would equal 90 degrees, and 2000us would equal 1800 | ||
* degrees. | ||
* | ||
* Circuit: (using an ESP32 Thing from Sparkfun) | ||
* Servo motors have three wires: power, ground, and signal. The power wire is typically red, | ||
* the ground wire is typically black or brown, and the signal wire is typically yellow, | ||
* orange or white. Since the ESP32 can supply limited current at only 3.3V, and servos draw | ||
* considerable power, we will connect servo power to the VBat pin of the ESP32 (located | ||
* near the USB connector). THIS IS ONLY APPROPRIATE FOR SMALL SERVOS. | ||
* | ||
* We could also connect servo power to a separate external | ||
* power source (as long as we connect all of the grounds (ESP32, servo, and external power). | ||
* In this example, we just connect ESP32 ground to servo ground. The servo signal pins | ||
* connect to any available GPIO pins on the ESP32 (in this example, we use pin 18. | ||
* | ||
* In this example, we assume a Tower Pro SG90 small servo connected to VBat. | ||
* The published min and max for this servo are 500 and 2400, respectively. | ||
* These values actually drive the servos a little past 0 and 180, so | ||
* if you are particular, adjust the min and max values to match your needs. | ||
*/ | ||
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// Include the ESP32 Arduino Servo Library instead of the original Arduino Servo Library | ||
#include <ESP32Servo.h> | ||
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Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo | ||
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// Possible PWM GPIO pins on the ESP32: 0(used by on-board button),2,4,5(used by on-board LED),12-19,21-23,25-27,32-33 | ||
// Possible PWM GPIO pins on the ESP32-S2: 0(used by on-board button),1-17,18(used by on-board LED),19-21,26,33-42 | ||
int servoPin = 18; // GPIO pin used to connect the servo control (digital out) | ||
// Possible ADC pins on the ESP32: 0,2,4,12-15,32-39; 34-39 are recommended for analog input | ||
// Possible ADC pins on the ESP32-S2: 1-20 are recommended for analog input | ||
#if defined(ARDUINO_ESP32S2_DEV) | ||
int potPin = 10; // GPIO pin used to connect the potentiometer (analog in) | ||
#else | ||
int potPin = 34; // GPIO pin used to connect the potentiometer (analog in) | ||
#endif | ||
int ADC_Max = 4096; // This is the default ADC max value on the ESP32 (12 bit ADC width); | ||
// this width can be set (in low-level oode) from 9-12 bits, for a | ||
// a range of max values of 512-4096 | ||
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int val; // variable to read the value from the analog pin | ||
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void setup() | ||
{ | ||
// Allow allocation of all timers | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(0); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(1); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(2); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(3); | ||
myservo.setPeriodHertz(50);// Standard 50hz servo | ||
myservo.attach(servoPin, 500, 2400); // attaches the servo on pin 18 to the servo object | ||
// using SG90 servo min/max of 500us and 2400us | ||
// for MG995 large servo, use 1000us and 2000us, | ||
// which are the defaults, so this line could be | ||
// "myservo.attach(servoPin);" | ||
} | ||
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void loop() { | ||
val = analogRead(potPin); // read the value of the potentiometer (value between 0 and 1023) | ||
val = map(val, 0, ADC_Max, 0, 180); // scale it to use it with the servo (value between 0 and 180) | ||
myservo.write(val); // set the servo position according to the scaled value | ||
delay(200); // wait for the servo to get there | ||
} | ||
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...b__/ESP32Servo/examples/Multiple-Servo-Example-Arduino/Multiple-Servo-Example-Arduino.ino
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/* | ||
* ESP32 Servo Example Using Arduino ESP32 Servo Library | ||
* John K. Bennett | ||
* March, 2017 | ||
* | ||
* This sketch uses the Arduino ESP32 Servo Library to sweep 4 servos in sequence. | ||
* | ||
* Different servos require different pulse widths to vary servo angle, but the range is | ||
* an approximately 500-2500 microsecond pulse every 20ms (50Hz). In general, hobbyist servos | ||
* sweep 180 degrees, so the lowest number in the published range for a particular servo | ||
* represents an angle of 0 degrees, the middle of the range represents 90 degrees, and the top | ||
* of the range represents 180 degrees. So for example, if the range is 1000us to 2000us, | ||
* 1000us would equal an angle of 0, 1500us would equal 90 degrees, and 2000us would equal 1800 | ||
* degrees. | ||
* | ||
* Circuit: | ||
* Servo motors have three wires: power, ground, and signal. The power wire is typically red, | ||
* the ground wire is typically black or brown, and the signal wire is typically yellow, | ||
* orange or white. Since the ESP32 can supply limited current at only 3.3V, and servos draw | ||
* considerable power, we will connect servo power to the VBat pin of the ESP32 (located | ||
* near the USB connector). THIS IS ONLY APPROPRIATE FOR SMALL SERVOS. | ||
* | ||
* We could also connect servo power to a separate external | ||
* power source (as long as we connect all of the grounds (ESP32, servo, and external power). | ||
* In this example, we just connect ESP32 ground to servo ground. The servo signal pins | ||
* connect to any available GPIO pins on the ESP32 (in this example, we use pins | ||
* 22, 19, 23, & 18). | ||
* | ||
* In this example, we assume four Tower Pro SG90 small servos. | ||
* The published min and max for this servo are 500 and 2400, respectively. | ||
* These values actually drive the servos a little past 0 and 180, so | ||
* if you are particular, adjust the min and max values to match your needs. | ||
* Experimentally, 550 and 2350 are pretty close to 0 and 180. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <ESP32Servo.h> | ||
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// create four servo objects | ||
Servo servo1; | ||
Servo servo2; | ||
Servo servo3; | ||
Servo servo4; | ||
Servo servo5; | ||
// Published values for SG90 servos; adjust if needed | ||
int minUs = 1000; | ||
int maxUs = 2000; | ||
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// These are all GPIO pins on the ESP32 | ||
// Recommended pins include 2,4,12-19,21-23,25-27,32-33 | ||
// for the ESP32-S2 the GPIO pins are 1-21,26,33-42 | ||
int servo1Pin = 15; | ||
int servo2Pin = 16; | ||
int servo3Pin = 14; | ||
#if defined(ARDUINO_ESP32S2_DEV) | ||
int servo4Pin = 13; | ||
#else | ||
int servo4Pin = 32; | ||
#endif | ||
int servo5Pin = 4; | ||
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int pos = 0; // position in degrees | ||
ESP32PWM pwm; | ||
void setup() { | ||
// Allow allocation of all timers | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(0); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(1); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(2); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(3); | ||
Serial.begin(115200); | ||
servo1.setPeriodHertz(50); // Standard 50hz servo | ||
servo2.setPeriodHertz(50); // Standard 50hz servo | ||
servo3.setPeriodHertz(330); // Standard 50hz servo | ||
servo4.setPeriodHertz(200); // Standard 50hz servo | ||
//servo5.setPeriodHertz(50); // Standard 50hz servo | ||
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} | ||
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void loop() { | ||
servo1.attach(servo1Pin, minUs, maxUs); | ||
servo2.attach(servo2Pin, minUs, maxUs); | ||
#if defined(ARDUINO_ESP32S2_DEV) | ||
pwm.attachPin(37, 10000);//10khz | ||
#else | ||
pwm.attachPin(27, 10000);//10khz | ||
#endif | ||
servo3.attach(servo3Pin, minUs, maxUs); | ||
servo4.attach(servo4Pin, minUs, maxUs); | ||
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//servo5.attach(servo5Pin, minUs, maxUs); | ||
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for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // sweep from 0 degrees to 180 degrees | ||
// in steps of 1 degree | ||
servo1.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); // waits 20ms for the servo to reach the position | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // sweep from 180 degrees to 0 degrees | ||
servo1.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); | ||
} | ||
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for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // sweep from 0 degrees to 180 degrees | ||
// in steps of 1 degree | ||
servo2.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); // waits 20ms for the servo to reach the position | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // sweep from 180 degrees to 0 degrees | ||
servo2.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); | ||
} | ||
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for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // sweep from 0 degrees to 180 degrees | ||
// in steps of 1 degree | ||
servo3.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); // waits 20ms for the servo to reach the position | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // sweep from 180 degrees to 0 degrees | ||
servo3.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); | ||
} | ||
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for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // sweep from 0 degrees to 180 degrees | ||
// in steps of 1 degree | ||
servo4.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); // waits 20ms for the servo to reach the position | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // sweep from 180 degrees to 0 degrees | ||
servo4.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 0; pos <= 180; pos += 1) { // sweep from 0 degrees to 180 degrees | ||
// in steps of 1 degree | ||
servo5.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); // waits 20ms for the servo to reach the position | ||
} | ||
for (pos = 180; pos >= 0; pos -= 1) { // sweep from 180 degrees to 0 degrees | ||
servo5.write(pos); | ||
delay(1); | ||
} | ||
servo1.detach(); | ||
servo2.detach();; | ||
servo3.detach(); | ||
servo4.detach(); | ||
pwm.detachPin(27); | ||
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delay(5000); | ||
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} | ||
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workspace/__ardulib__/ESP32Servo/examples/PWMExample/PWMExample.ino
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#include <ESP32Servo.h> | ||
int APin = 13; | ||
ESP32PWM pwm; | ||
int freq = 1000; | ||
void setup() { | ||
// Allow allocation of all timers | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(0); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(1); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(2); | ||
ESP32PWM::allocateTimer(3); | ||
Serial.begin(115200); | ||
pwm.attachPin(APin, freq, 10); // 1KHz 8 bit | ||
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} | ||
void loop() { | ||
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// fade the LED on thisPin from off to brightest: | ||
for (float brightness = 0; brightness <= 0.5; brightness += 0.001) { | ||
// Write a unit vector value from 0.0 to 1.0 | ||
pwm.writeScaled(brightness); | ||
delay(2); | ||
} | ||
//delay(1000); | ||
// fade the LED on thisPin from brithstest to off: | ||
for (float brightness = 0.5; brightness >= 0; brightness -= 0.001) { | ||
freq += 10; | ||
// Adjust the frequency on the fly with a specific brightness | ||
// Frequency is in herts and duty cycle is a unit vector 0.0 to 1.0 | ||
pwm.adjustFrequency(freq, brightness); // update the time base of the PWM | ||
delay(2); | ||
} | ||
// pause between LEDs: | ||
delay(1000); | ||
freq = 1000; | ||
pwm.adjustFrequency(freq, 0.0); // reset the time base | ||
} |
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The comment above is stale now. Needs update.
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🤔
It still actual, but I'll edit it a bit.