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Container web TTY

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Tired of typing docker ps | grep xxx && docker exec -ti xxxx sh ? Try me!

Although I like terminal, I still want a better tool to get into the containers to do some debugging or checking. So I build this container-web-tty. It can help you get into the container and execute commands via a web-tty, based on yudai/gotty with some changes.

Both docker and kubectl are supported.

Usage

Of cause you can run it by downloading the binary, but thare are some Copy-and-Paste ways.

Using docker

You can start container-web-tty inside a container by mounting docker.sock:

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

# tail logs
docker logs -f container-web-tty

Using kubernetes

Or you can mount the kubernetes config file:

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -e WEB_TTY_BACKEND=kube \
    -e WEB_TTY_KUBE_CONFIG=/kube.config \
    -v ~/.kube/config:/kube.config \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

Using local <-> remote (gRPC)

You can deploy container-web-tty in remote servers, and connect to it via a local container-web-tty. They use gRPC for communication.

This is useful when you cannot get the remote servers or there are more than one server that you need to connect to.

Remote

Host 192.168.66.1 and 192.168.66.2 both running:

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -p 8090:8090 \
    -e WEB_TTY_GRPC_PORT=8090 \
    -e WEB_TTY_GRPC_AUTH=96ssW0rd \
    -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

Notes:

  • You can disable the HTTP server by setting WEB_TTY_PORT=-1
  • The WEB_TTY_GRPC_AUTH must be the same between all hosts

Local

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -e WEB_TTY_BACKEND=grpc \
    -e WEB_TTY_GRPC_AUTH=96ssW0rd \
    -e WEB_TTY_GRPC_SERVERS=192.168.66.1:8090,192.168.66.2:8090 \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

Now you will see all the containers of all the servers via http://localhost:8080

Keyboard Shortcuts (Linux)

  • Cut the word before the cursor Ctrl+w => You cannot do it for now (I'll working on it for Ctrl+Backspace, but I know little about js)
  • Copy: Ctrl+Shift+c => Ctrl+Insert
  • Paste: Ctrl+Shift+v => Shift+Insert

Features

  • it works
  • docker backend
  • kubectl backend
  • beautiful index
  • support docker ps options
  • start|stop|restart container(docker backend only)
  • proxy mode (client -> server's containers)
  • auth(only in proxy mode)
  • TTY timeout (idle timeout)
  • history audit (just cat the history logs after enable this feature)
  • real time sharing (like screen sharing)
  • container logs (click the container name)
  • exec arguments (append an extra "?cmd=xxx" argument in URL)
  • connect to gRPC servers via HTTP/Socks5 proxy

Audit exec history and container outputs

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -e WEB_TTY_AUDIT=true \
    -v `pwd`/container-audit:/audit \
    -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

After you exec some commands, you will see the inputs and outputs under the container-audit directory, you can use cat or tail -f to see the changes.

Real-time sharing

docker run -dti --restart always --name container-web-tty \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -e WEB_TTY_SHARE=true \
    -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
    wrfly/container-web-tty

By enabling this feature, you can share the container's inputs and outputs with others via the share link (click the container's image to get the link).

Options

GLOBAL OPTIONS:
   --addr value                server binding address
   --audit-dir value           container audit log dir path
   --backend value, -b value   backend type, 'docker' or 'kube' or 'grpc'(remote)
   --control-all, --ctl-a      enable container control
   --control-restart, --ctl-r  enable container restart
   --control-start, --ctl-s    enable container start
   --control-stop, --ctl-t     enable container stop
   --debug, -d                 debug mode (log-level=debug enable pprof)
   --docker-host value         docker host path
   --docker-ps value           docker ps options
   --enable-audit, --audit     enable audit the container outputs
   --enable-share, --share     enable share the container's terminal
   --extra-args value          pass extra args to the backend
   --grpc-auth value           grpc auth token
   --grpc-port value           grpc server port, -1 for disable the grpc server
   --grpc-proxy value          grpc proxy address, in the format of http://127.0.0.1:8080 or socks5://127.0.0.1:1080
   --grpc-servers value        upstream servers, for proxy mode(grpc address and port), use comma for split
   --help, -h                  show help
   --idle-time value           time out of an idle connection
   --kube-config value         kube config path
   --port value, -p value      HTTP server port, -1 for disable the HTTP server
   --version, -v               print the version

Show-off

List the containers on your machine:

list

It will execute /bin/sh if there is no /bin/bash inside the container:

/bin/bash:

Run custom command:

Get container logs:

logs

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Connect your containers via a web-tty

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