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rros_get/put_thread_rq is lacking of the lock/unlock part #18

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Richardhongyu opened this issue Jan 4, 2024 · 0 comments
Closed

rros_get/put_thread_rq is lacking of the lock/unlock part #18

Richardhongyu opened this issue Jan 4, 2024 · 0 comments

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@Richardhongyu
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This will break when in the smp config with migaration function.

shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
WED is supported just for mmio devices, so do not check it for usb or
sdio devices. This patch fixes the crash reported below:

[   21.946627] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d
[   22.525298] wlp0s3u1i3: send auth to c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.548274] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d
[   22.557694] wlp0s3u1i3: send auth to c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.565885] wlp0s3u1i3: authenticated
[   22.569502] wlp0s3u1i3: associate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 1/3)
[   22.578966] wlp0s3u1i3: RX AssocResp from c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (capab=0x11 status=30 aid=3)
[   22.579113] wlp0s3u1i3: c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d rejected association temporarily; comeback duration 1000 TU (1024 ms)
[   23.649518] wlp0s3u1i3: associate with c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (try 2/3)
[   23.752528] wlp0s3u1i3: RX AssocResp from c4:41:1e:f5:2b:1d (capab=0x11 status=0 aid=3)
[   23.797450] wlp0s3u1i3: associated
[   24.959527] kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)
[   24.959640] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff88800c223200
[   24.959706] #PF: supervisor instruction fetch in kernel mode
[   24.959788] #PF: error_code(0x0011) - permissions violation
[   24.959846] PGD 2c01067 P4D 2c01067 PUD 2c02067 PMD c2a8063 PTE 800000000c223163
[   24.959957] Oops: 0011 [BUPT-OS#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   24.960009] CPU: 0 PID: 391 Comm: wpa_supplicant Not tainted 6.2.0-kvm BUPT-OS#18
[   24.960089] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
[   24.960191] RIP: 0010:0xffff88800c223200
[   24.960446] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ff7698 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   24.960513] RAX: ffff888028397010 RBX: ffff88800c26e630 RCX: 0000000000000058
[   24.960598] RDX: ffff88800c26f844 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffff888028397010
[   24.960682] RBP: ffff88800ea72f00 R08: 18b873fbab2b964c R09: be06b38235f3c63c
[   24.960766] R10: 18b873fbab2b964c R11: be06b38235f3c63c R12: 0000000000000001
[   24.960853] R13: ffff88800c26f84c R14: ffff8880063f0ff8 R15: ffff88800c26e644
[   24.960950] FS:  00007effcea327c0(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.961036] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.961106] CR2: ffff88800c223200 CR3: 000000000eaa2000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   24.961190] Call Trace:
[   24.961219]  <TASK>
[   24.961245]  ? mt76_connac_mcu_add_key+0x2cf/0x310
[   24.961313]  ? mt7921_set_key+0x150/0x200
[   24.961365]  ? drv_set_key+0xa9/0x1b0
[   24.961418]  ? ieee80211_key_enable_hw_accel+0xd9/0x240
[   24.961485]  ? ieee80211_key_replace+0x3f3/0x730
[   24.961541]  ? crypto_shash_setkey+0x89/0xd0
[   24.961597]  ? ieee80211_key_link+0x2d7/0x3a0
[   24.961664]  ? crypto_aead_setauthsize+0x31/0x50
[   24.961730]  ? sta_info_hash_lookup+0xa6/0xf0
[   24.961785]  ? ieee80211_add_key+0x1fc/0x250
[   24.961842]  ? rdev_add_key+0x41/0x140
[   24.961882]  ? nl80211_parse_key+0x6c/0x2f0
[   24.961940]  ? nl80211_new_key+0x24a/0x290
[   24.961984]  ? genl_rcv_msg+0x36c/0x3a0
[   24.962036]  ? rdev_mod_link_station+0xe0/0xe0
[   24.962102]  ? nl80211_set_key+0x410/0x410
[   24.962143]  ? nl80211_pre_doit+0x200/0x200
[   24.962187]  ? genl_bind+0xc0/0xc0
[   24.962217]  ? netlink_rcv_skb+0xaa/0xd0
[   24.962259]  ? genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[   24.962300]  ? netlink_unicast+0x224/0x2f0
[   24.962345]  ? netlink_sendmsg+0x30b/0x3d0
[   24.962388]  ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x109/0x1b0
[   24.962388]  ? ____sys_sendmsg+0x109/0x1b0
[   24.962440]  ? __import_iovec+0x2e/0x110
[   24.962482]  ? ___sys_sendmsg+0xbe/0xe0
[   24.962525]  ? mod_objcg_state+0x25c/0x330
[   24.962576]  ? __dentry_kill+0x19e/0x1d0
[   24.962618]  ? call_rcu+0x18f/0x270
[   24.962660]  ? __dentry_kill+0x19e/0x1d0
[   24.962702]  ? __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x70/0x90
[   24.962744]  ? do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x80
[   24.962796]  ? exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1b/0x70
[   24.962852]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
[   24.962913]  </TASK>
[   24.962939] Modules linked in:
[   24.962981] CR2: ffff88800c223200
[   24.963022] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   24.963087] RIP: 0010:0xffff88800c223200
[   24.963323] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ff7698 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   24.963376] RAX: ffff888028397010 RBX: ffff88800c26e630 RCX: 0000000000000058
[   24.963458] RDX: ffff88800c26f844 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: ffff888028397010
[   24.963538] RBP: ffff88800ea72f00 R08: 18b873fbab2b964c R09: be06b38235f3c63c
[   24.963622] R10: 18b873fbab2b964c R11: be06b38235f3c63c R12: 0000000000000001
[   24.963705] R13: ffff88800c26f84c R14: ffff8880063f0ff8 R15: ffff88800c26e644
[   24.963788] FS:  00007effcea327c0(0000) GS:ffff88807dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   24.963871] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   24.963941] CR2: ffff88800c223200 CR3: 000000000eaa2000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
[   24.964018] note: wpa_supplicant[391] exited with irqs disabled

Fixes: d1369e5 ("wifi: mt76: connac: introduce mt76_connac_mcu_sta_wed_update utility routine")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c42168429453474213fa8244bf4b069de4531f40.1678124335.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
When a system with E810 with existing VFs gets rebooted the following
hang may be observed.

 Pid 1 is hung in iavf_remove(), part of a network driver:
 PID: 1        TASK: ffff965400e5a340  CPU: 24   COMMAND: "systemd-shutdow"
  #0 [ffffaad04005fa50] __schedule at ffffffff8b3239cb
  BUPT-OS#1 [ffffaad04005fae8] schedule at ffffffff8b323e2d
  BUPT-OS#2 [ffffaad04005fb00] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at ffffffff8b32cebc
  BUPT-OS#3 [ffffaad04005fb80] usleep_range_state at ffffffff8b32c930
  BUPT-OS#4 [ffffaad04005fbb0] iavf_remove at ffffffffc12b9b4c [iavf]
  BUPT-OS#5 [ffffaad04005fbf0] pci_device_remove at ffffffff8add7513
  BUPT-OS#6 [ffffaad04005fc10] device_release_driver_internal at ffffffff8af08baa
  BUPT-OS#7 [ffffaad04005fc40] pci_stop_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc5fc
  BUPT-OS#8 [ffffaad04005fc60] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device at ffffffff8adcc81e
  BUPT-OS#9 [ffffaad04005fc70] pci_iov_remove_virtfn at ffffffff8adf9429
 BUPT-OS#10 [ffffaad04005fca8] sriov_disable at ffffffff8adf98e4
 BUPT-OS#11 [ffffaad04005fcc8] ice_free_vfs at ffffffffc04bb2c8 [ice]
 BUPT-OS#12 [ffffaad04005fd10] ice_remove at ffffffffc04778fe [ice]
 BUPT-OS#13 [ffffaad04005fd38] ice_shutdown at ffffffffc0477946 [ice]
 BUPT-OS#14 [ffffaad04005fd50] pci_device_shutdown at ffffffff8add58f1
 BUPT-OS#15 [ffffaad04005fd70] device_shutdown at ffffffff8af05386
 BUPT-OS#16 [ffffaad04005fd98] kernel_restart at ffffffff8a92a870
 BUPT-OS#17 [ffffaad04005fda8] __do_sys_reboot at ffffffff8a92abd6
 BUPT-OS#18 [ffffaad04005fee0] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317159
 BUPT-OS#19 [ffffaad04005ff08] __context_tracking_enter at ffffffff8b31b6fc
 BUPT-OS#20 [ffffaad04005ff18] syscall_exit_to_user_mode at ffffffff8b31b50d
 BUPT-OS#21 [ffffaad04005ff28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff8b317169
 BUPT-OS#22 [ffffaad04005ff50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff8b40009b
     RIP: 00007f1baa5c13d7  RSP: 00007fffbcc55a98  RFLAGS: 00000202
     RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f1baa5c13d7
     RDX: 0000000001234567  RSI: 0000000028121969  RDI: 00000000fee1dead
     RBP: 00007fffbcc55ca0   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 00007fffbcc54e90
     R10: 00007fffbcc55050  R11: 0000000000000202  R12: 0000000000000005
     R13: 0000000000000000  R14: 00007fffbcc55af0  R15: 0000000000000000
     ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a9  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

During reboot all drivers PM shutdown callbacks are invoked.
In iavf_shutdown() the adapter state is changed to __IAVF_REMOVE.
In ice_shutdown() the call chain above is executed, which at some point
calls iavf_remove(). However iavf_remove() expects the VF to be in one
of the states __IAVF_RUNNING, __IAVF_DOWN or __IAVF_INIT_FAILED. If
that's not the case it sleeps forever.
So if iavf_shutdown() gets invoked before iavf_remove() the system will
hang indefinitely because the adapter is already in state __IAVF_REMOVE.

Fix this by returning from iavf_remove() if the state is __IAVF_REMOVE,
as we already went through iavf_shutdown().

Fixes: 9745780 ("iavf: Add waiting so the port is initialized in remove")
Fixes: a841733 ("iavf: Fix race condition between iavf_shutdown and iavf_remove")
Reported-by: Marius Cornea <mcornea@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@kpanic.de>
Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
The following processes run into a deadlock. CPU 41 was waiting for CPU 29
to handle a CSD request while holding spinlock "crashdump_lock", but CPU 29
was hung by that spinlock with IRQs disabled.

  PID: 17360    TASK: ffff95c1090c5c40  CPU: 41  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80edbf37b58] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b871a40 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80edbf37b58] atomic_read at ffffffff9b871a40 arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:27:0
  !# 2 [ffffb80edbf37b58] dump_stack at ffffffff9b871a40 lib/dump_stack.c:54:0
   # 3 [ffffb80edbf37b78] csd_lock_wait_toolong at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:364:0
   # 4 [ffffb80edbf37b78] __csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b131ad5 kernel/smp.c:384:0
   # 5 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] csd_lock_wait at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:394:0
   # 6 [ffffb80edbf37bf8] smp_call_function_many at ffffffff9b13267a kernel/smp.c:843:0
   # 7 [ffffb80edbf37c50] smp_call_function at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:867:0
   # 8 [ffffb80edbf37c50] on_each_cpu at ffffffff9b13279d kernel/smp.c:976:0
   # 9 [ffffb80edbf37c78] flush_tlb_kernel_range at ffffffff9b085c4b arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:742:0
   BUPT-OS#10 [ffffb80edbf37cb8] __purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a1e0 mm/vmalloc.c:701:0
   BUPT-OS#11 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] try_purge_vmap_area_lazy at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:722:0
   BUPT-OS#12 [ffffb80edbf37ce0] free_vmap_area_noflush at ffffffff9b23a2cc mm/vmalloc.c:754:0
   BUPT-OS#13 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] free_unmap_vmap_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:764:0
   BUPT-OS#14 [ffffb80edbf37cf8] remove_vm_area at ffffffff9b23bb3b mm/vmalloc.c:1509:0
   BUPT-OS#15 [ffffb80edbf37d18] __vunmap at ffffffff9b23bb8a mm/vmalloc.c:1537:0
   BUPT-OS#16 [ffffb80edbf37d40] vfree at ffffffff9b23bc85 mm/vmalloc.c:1612:0
   BUPT-OS#17 [ffffb80edbf37d58] megasas_free_host_crash_buffer [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc020b7f2 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_fusion.c:3932:0
   BUPT-OS#18 [ffffb80edbf37d80] fw_crash_state_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f804d drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3291:0
   BUPT-OS#19 [ffffb80edbf37dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   BUPT-OS#20 [ffffb80edbf37dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   BUPT-OS#21 [ffffb80edbf37de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   BUPT-OS#22 [ffffb80edbf37e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   BUPT-OS#23 [ffffb80edbf37ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   BUPT-OS#24 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   BUPT-OS#25 [ffffb80edbf37ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   BUPT-OS#26 [ffffb80edbf37f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   BUPT-OS#27 [ffffb80edbf37f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

  PID: 17355    TASK: ffff95c1090c3d80  CPU: 29  COMMAND: "mrdiagd"
  !# 0 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] __read_once_size at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 include/linux/compiler.h:185:0
  !# 1 [ffffb80f2d3c7d30] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f2ab0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:368:0
   # 2 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:674:0
   # 3 [ffffb80f2d3c7d58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9b0f244b arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:53:0
   # 4 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] queued_spin_lock at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:90:0
   # 5 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] do_raw_spin_lock_flags at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock.h:173:0
   # 6 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:122:0
   # 7 [ffffb80f2d3c7d68] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave at ffffffff9b8961a6 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:160:0
   # 8 [ffffb80f2d3c7d88] fw_crash_buffer_store [megaraid_sas] at ffffffffc01f8129 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c:3205:0
   # 9 [ffffb80f2d3c7dc0] dev_attr_store at ffffffff9b56dd7b drivers/base/core.c:758:0
   BUPT-OS#10 [ffffb80f2d3c7dd0] sysfs_kf_write at ffffffff9b326acf fs/sysfs/file.c:144:0
   BUPT-OS#11 [ffffb80f2d3c7de0] kernfs_fop_write at ffffffff9b325fd4 fs/kernfs/file.c:316:0
   BUPT-OS#12 [ffffb80f2d3c7e20] __vfs_write at ffffffff9b29418a fs/read_write.c:480:0
   BUPT-OS#13 [ffffb80f2d3c7ea8] vfs_write at ffffffff9b294462 fs/read_write.c:544:0
   BUPT-OS#14 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SYSC_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:590:0
   BUPT-OS#15 [ffffb80f2d3c7ee8] SyS_write at ffffffff9b2946ec fs/read_write.c:582:0
   BUPT-OS#16 [ffffb80f2d3c7f30] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff9b003ca9 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298:0
   BUPT-OS#17 [ffffb80f2d3c7f58] entry_SYSCALL_64 at ffffffff9ba001b1 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:238:0

The lock is used to synchronize different sysfs operations, it doesn't
protect any resource that will be touched by an interrupt. Consequently
it's not required to disable IRQs. Replace the spinlock with a mutex to fix
the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230828221018.19471-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
…rnel/git/netfilter/nf-next

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next:

Patch BUPT-OS#1 skips transaction if object type provides no .update interface.

Patch BUPT-OS#2 skips NETDEV_CHANGENAME which is unused.

Patch BUPT-OS#3 enables conntrack to handle Multicast Router Advertisements and
	 Multicast Router Solicitations from the Multicast Router Discovery
	 protocol (RFC4286) as untracked opposed to invalid packets.
	 From Linus Luessing.

Patch BUPT-OS#4 updates DCCP conntracker to mark invalid as invalid, instead of
	 dropping them, from Jason Xing.

Patch BUPT-OS#5 uses NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP since NF_DROP is 0,
	 also from Jason.

Patch BUPT-OS#6 removes reference in netfilter's sysctl documentation on pickup
	 entries which were already removed by Florian Westphal.

Patch BUPT-OS#7 removes check for IPS_OFFLOAD flag to disable early drop which
	 allows to evict entries from the conntrack table,
	 also from Florian.

Patches BUPT-OS#8 to BUPT-OS#16 updates nf_tables pipapo set backend to allocate
	 the datastructure copy on-demand from preparation phase,
	 to better deal with OOM situations where .commit step is too late
	 to fail. Series from Florian Westphal.

Patch BUPT-OS#17 adds a selftest with packetdrill to cover conntrack TCP state
	 transitions, also from Florian.

Patch BUPT-OS#18 use GFP_KERNEL to clone elements from control plane to avoid
	 quick atomic reserves exhaustion with large sets, reporter refers
	 to million entries magnitude.

* tag 'nf-next-24-05-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next:
  netfilter: nf_tables: allow clone callbacks to sleep
  selftests: netfilter: add packetdrill based conntrack tests
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: remove dirty flag
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move cloning of match info to insert/removal path
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare pipapo_get helper for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: merge deactivate helper into caller
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare walk function for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: prepare destroy function for on-demand clone
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: make pipapo_clone helper return NULL
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: move prove_locking helper around
  netfilter: conntrack: remove flowtable early-drop test
  netfilter: conntrack: documentation: remove reference to non-existent sysctl
  netfilter: use NF_DROP instead of -NF_DROP
  netfilter: conntrack: dccp: try not to drop skb in conntrack
  netfilter: conntrack: fix ct-state for ICMPv6 Multicast Router Discovery
  netfilter: nf_tables: remove NETDEV_CHANGENAME from netdev chain event handler
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip transaction if update object is not implemented
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240512161436.168973-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
During the migration of Soundwire runtime stream allocation from
the Qualcomm Soundwire controller to SoC's soundcard drivers the sdm845
soundcard was forgotten.

At this point any playback attempt or audio daemon startup, for instance
on sdm845-db845c (Qualcomm RB3 board), will result in stream pointer
NULL dereference:

 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual
 address 0000000000000020
 Mem abort info:
   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
   SET = 0, FnV = 0
   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
 Data abort info:
   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000101ecf000
 [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [BUPT-OS#1] PREEMPT SMP
 Modules linked in: ...
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1198 Comm: aplay
 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-qcomlt-arm64-00059-g9d78f315a362-dirty BUPT-OS#18
 Hardware name: Thundercomm Dragonboard 845c (DT)
 pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : sdw_stream_add_slave+0x44/0x380 [soundwire_bus]
 lr : sdw_stream_add_slave+0x44/0x380 [soundwire_bus]
 sp : ffff80008a2035c0
 x29: ffff80008a2035c0 x28: ffff80008a203978 x27: 0000000000000000
 x26: 00000000000000c0 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff1676025f4800
 x23: ffff167600ff1cb8 x22: ffff167600ff1c98 x21: 0000000000000003
 x20: ffff167607316000 x19: ffff167604e64e80 x18: 0000000000000000
 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffcec265074160 x15: 0000000000000000
 x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff167600ff1cec
 x5 : ffffcec22cfa2010 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000003
 x2 : ffff167613f836c0 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff16761feb60b8
 Call trace:
  sdw_stream_add_slave+0x44/0x380 [soundwire_bus]
  wsa881x_hw_params+0x68/0x80 [snd_soc_wsa881x]
  snd_soc_dai_hw_params+0x3c/0xa4
  __soc_pcm_hw_params+0x230/0x660
  dpcm_be_dai_hw_params+0x1d0/0x3f8
  dpcm_fe_dai_hw_params+0x98/0x268
  snd_pcm_hw_params+0x124/0x460
  snd_pcm_common_ioctl+0x998/0x16e8
  snd_pcm_ioctl+0x34/0x58
  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0xf8
  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
  el0_svc+0x34/0xe0
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
 Code: aa0403fb f9418400 9100e000 9400102f (f8420f22)
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

0000000000006108 <sdw_stream_add_slave>:
    6108:       d503233f        paciasp
    610c:       a9b97bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-112]!
    6110:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
    6114:       a90153f3        stp     x19, x20, [sp, BUPT-OS#16]
    6118:       a9025bf5        stp     x21, x22, [sp, BUPT-OS#32]
    611c:       aa0103f6        mov     x22, x1
    6120:       2a0303f5        mov     w21, w3
    6124:       a90363f7        stp     x23, x24, [sp, BUPT-OS#48]
    6128:       aa0003f8        mov     x24, x0
    612c:       aa0203f7        mov     x23, x2
    6130:       a9046bf9        stp     x25, x26, [sp, BUPT-OS#64]
    6134:       aa0403f9        mov     x25, x4        <-- x4 copied to x25
    6138:       a90573fb        stp     x27, x28, [sp, #80]
    613c:       aa0403fb        mov     x27, x4
    6140:       f9418400        ldr     x0, [x0, #776]
    6144:       9100e000        add     x0, x0, #0x38
    6148:       94000000        bl      0 <mutex_lock>
    614c:       f8420f22        ldr     x2, [x25, BUPT-OS#32]!  <-- offset 0x44
    ^^^
This is 0x6108 + offset 0x44 from the beginning of sdw_stream_add_slave()
where data abort happens.
wsa881x_hw_params() is called with stream = NULL and passes it further
in register x4 (5th argument) to sdw_stream_add_slave() without any checks.
Value from x4 is copied to x25 and finally it aborts on trying to load
a value from address in x25 plus offset 32 (in dec) which corresponds
to master_list member in struct sdw_stream_runtime:

struct sdw_stream_runtime {
        const char  *              name;	/*     0     8 */
        struct sdw_stream_params   params;	/*     8    12 */
        enum sdw_stream_state      state;	/*    20     4 */
        enum sdw_stream_type       type;	/*    24     4 */
        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
 here-> struct list_head           master_list;	/*    32    16 */
        int                        m_rt_count;	/*    48     4 */
        /* size: 56, cachelines: 1, members: 6 */
        /* sum members: 48, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
        /* padding: 4 */
        /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */

Fix this by adding required calls to qcom_snd_sdw_startup() and
sdw_release_stream() to startup and shutdown routines which restores
the previous correct behaviour when ->set_stream() method is called to
set a valid stream runtime pointer on playback startup.

Reproduced and then fix was tested on db845c RB3 board.

Reported-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 15c7fab ("ASoC: qcom: Move Soundwire runtime stream alloc to soundcards")
Cc: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Cc: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Steev Klimaszewski <steev@kali.org> # Lenovo Yoga C630
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241009213922.999355-1-alexey.klimov@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
shannmu pushed a commit to shannmu/RROS that referenced this issue Dec 15, 2024
Uprobe needs to fetch args into a percpu buffer, and then copy to ring
buffer to avoid non-atomic context problem.

Sometimes user-space strings, arrays can be very large, but the size of
percpu buffer is only page size. And store_trace_args() won't check
whether these data exceeds a single page or not, caused out-of-bounds
memory access.

It could be reproduced by following steps:
1. build kernel with CONFIG_KASAN enabled
2. save follow program as test.c

```
\#include <stdio.h>
\#include <stdlib.h>
\#include <string.h>

// If string length large than MAX_STRING_SIZE, the fetch_store_strlen()
// will return 0, cause __get_data_size() return shorter size, and
// store_trace_args() will not trigger out-of-bounds access.
// So make string length less than 4096.
\#define STRLEN 4093

void generate_string(char *str, int n)
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        char c = i % 26 + 'a';
        str[i] = c;
    }
    str[n-1] = '\0';
}

void print_string(char *str)
{
    printf("%s\n", str);
}

int main()
{
    char tmp[STRLEN];

    generate_string(tmp, STRLEN);
    print_string(tmp);

    return 0;
}
```
3. compile program
`gcc -o test test.c`

4. get the offset of `print_string()`
```
objdump -t test | grep -w print_string
0000000000401199 g     F .text  000000000000001b              print_string
```

5. configure uprobe with offset 0x1199
```
off=0x1199

cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/
echo "p /root/test:${off} arg1=+0(%di):ustring arg2=\$comm arg3=+0(%di):ustring"
 > uprobe_events
echo 1 > events/uprobes/enable
echo 1 > tracing_on
```

6. run `test`, and kasan will report error.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88812311c004 by task test/499CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 499 Comm: test Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ BUPT-OS#18
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.16.0-4.al8 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x310
 kasan_report+0x10f/0x120
 ? strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
 strncpy_from_user+0x1d6/0x1f0
 ? rmqueue.constprop.0+0x70d/0x2ad0
 process_fetch_insn+0xb26/0x1470
 ? __pfx_process_fetch_insn+0x10/0x10
 ? _raw_spin_lock+0x85/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
 ? __pte_offset_map+0x1f/0x2d0
 ? unwind_next_frame+0xc5f/0x1f80
 ? arch_stack_walk+0x68/0xf0
 ? is_bpf_text_address+0x23/0x30
 ? kernel_text_address.part.0+0xbb/0xd0
 ? __kernel_text_address+0x66/0xb0
 ? unwind_get_return_address+0x5e/0xa0
 ? __pfx_stack_trace_consume_entry+0x10/0x10
 ? arch_stack_walk+0xa2/0xf0
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x8b/0xf0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
 ? depot_alloc_stack+0x4c/0x1f0
 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x30
 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x35d/0x4f0
 ? kasan_save_stack+0x34/0x50
 ? kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 ? mutex_lock+0x91/0xe0
 ? __pfx_mutex_lock+0x10/0x10
 prepare_uprobe_buffer.part.0+0x2cd/0x500
 uprobe_dispatcher+0x2c3/0x6a0
 ? __pfx_uprobe_dispatcher+0x10/0x10
 ? __kasan_slab_alloc+0x4d/0x90
 handler_chain+0xdd/0x3e0
 handle_swbp+0x26e/0x3d0
 ? __pfx_handle_swbp+0x10/0x10
 ? uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier+0x151/0x1b0
 irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xe2/0x1b0
 asm_exc_int3+0x39/0x40
RIP: 0033:0x401199
Code: 01 c2 0f b6 45 fb 88 02 83 45 fc 01 8b 45 fc 3b 45 e4 7c b7 8b 45 e4 48 98 48 8d 50 ff 48 8b 45 e8 48 01 d0 ce
RSP: 002b:00007ffdf00576a8 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 00007ffdf00576b0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000ff2
RDX: 0000000000000ffc RSI: 0000000000000ffd RDI: 00007ffdf00576b0
RBP: 00007ffdf00586b0 R08: 00007feb2f9c0d20 R09: 00007feb2f9c0d20
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000401040
R13: 00007ffdf0058780 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

This commit enforces the buffer's maxlen less than a page-size to avoid
store_trace_args() out-of-memory access.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241015060148.1108331-1-mqaio@linux.alibaba.com/

Fixes: dcad1a2 ("tracing/uprobes: Fetch args before reserving a ring buffer")
Signed-off-by: Qiao Ma <mqaio@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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