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STM32 Flight controller

Implementing flight controller for a small quadcopter. UAV is controlled through ELRS transmitter.

Parameters

  • Motors: 1204
  • Props: 3016
  • Battery: 7.4v (2s), 1300 mAh
  • Frame: plywood

Weight

  • PCB and ESCs: ~57g
  • Motors + props: 27g
  • Battery: 64g
  • Frame + wires: ~59g
  • Total weight: 207g

Devices

  • MCU: STM32F303CBT6
  • Crystall oscillator: 16 Mhz
  • DC-DC converter for control board and camera: TPS5430
  • Control board voltage regulator: AMS1117-3.3
  • Accelerometer/Gyroscope: MPU6050
  • Magnetometer: QMC5883L
  • Remote control: ERLS CRSF receiver
  • Telemetry/debug: ESP8266 (ESP-01s)
  • Barometer: HP206C

UAV commands:

Debug and configuration is performed through AP named copter created by this UAV. Listed commands should be sent using UDP/IP to address 192.168.3.1.

  • info (mpu | qmc | hp | values | pid) -- mpu6050/qmc5883L/hp206c/control values/PID data
  • r -- turn off motors
  • e -- turn on motors
  • c [altitude] -- recalibrate
  • calib mag (on|off) -- enter/escape magnetometer calibration mode
  • pid (tilt|stilt|yaw|syaw|sclimb) (p|i|d) {val} -- set tilt/tilt speed/yaw/yaw speed/climb speed PID P/I/D value
  • pid (tilt|yaw) (single/double) -- switch to single/double PID loop mode for tilt/yaw
  • compl {val} -- set complimentary filter's time constant for tilt
  • lpf (climb|pressure) {val} -- set low-pass filter's time constant for climb speed/pressure
  • adj (roll|pitch|yaw) {val} -- set offset for roll/pitch/yaw (only for dual PID loop mode)
  • adj mag (x0|y0|z0|xscale|yscale|zscale|decl) {val} -- set x/y/z offset, x/y/z scale or magnetic declination for magnetometer