perf: use LEFT JOIN instead of NOT EXISTS (backport #36221)

[mergify]

This is an automatic backport of pull request #36221 done by Mergify.
Cherry-pick of 58d8675 has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/version-13-hotfix/pr-36221
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	both modified:   erpnext/manufacturing/doctype/bom_update_log/bom_updation_utils.py

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[frappe-pr-bot]

🎉 This PR is included in version 13.52.8 🎉

The release is available on GitHub release

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