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Machine Learning Basics with Python

Welcome to the Machine Learning Basics repository! This project is a comprehensive guide to foundational ML concepts, along with Python implementations for each topic. Whether you're a beginner or revisiting the basics, you'll find this repository helpful.


Table of Contents

  1. Data Handling
    • Data Loading
    • Data Cleaning
    • Feature Engineering
  2. Supervised Learning
    • K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN)
    • Decision Trees
    • Random Forests
    • Support Vector Machines (SVM)
    • Logistic Regression
  3. Unsupervised Learning
    • K-Means Clustering
    • Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
  4. Regression Techniques
    • Linear Regression
    • Polynomial Regression
  5. Advanced Models
    • XGBoost
    • Deep Learning (ANN, CNN)

Concepts and Examples

1. Data Handling

  • Data Loading: Learn to import datasets from CSV, Excel, or APIs using libraries like pandas.
  • Data Cleaning: Techniques to handle missing values, duplicates, and outliers.
  • Feature Engineering: Preprocessing steps like normalization, encoding categorical features, and scaling.

2. Supervised Learning

  • K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN): A simple algorithm that classifies data points based on their proximity to neighbors.
  • Decision Trees: Visual tree-based models for classification and regression tasks.
  • Random Forests: An ensemble method combining multiple decision trees for improved accuracy.
  • SVM: A robust classifier that separates data with hyperplanes.
  • Logistic Regression: Predict probabilities and classify data into binary categories.

3. Unsupervised Learning

  • K-Means Clustering: Group similar data points into clusters based on their features.
  • PCA: Reduce dimensionality while preserving maximum variance.

4. Regression Techniques

  • Linear Regression: Predict continuous variables based on input features.
  • Polynomial Regression: Capture non-linear relationships using polynomial terms.

5. Advanced Models

  • XGBoost: A powerful gradient boosting algorithm for both classification and regression.
  • Deep Learning: Implement Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) to handle complex datasets.

Running the Examples

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone <repo_url>

  2. Install dependencies:

    pip install <the_dependencies>

  3. Run example code

    python <file_name>.py

This repository simplifies ML concepts and demonstrates practical python implementations, making it easy for beginners to grasp and apply various concepts.

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