Java: Improve Gson parse, get, and stream models

[ebickle]

Resolves #14924

Add summary models for Gson that preserve taint in additional methods and constructors:

• com.google.gson.JsonObject getAsJsonArray, getAsJsonObject, and getAsJsonPrimitive overloads that accept a String.
• com.google.gson.JsonParser parseReader and parseString, which are lower level JSON deserialization static functions that bypass Gson instances.
• com.google.gson.stream JsonReader and JsonWriter constructors. CodeQL already supports the wrapper static methods in Gson instances, but not direct construction of these types.

[github-actions]

⚠️ The head of this PR and the base branch were compared for differences in the framework coverage reports. The generated reports are available in the artifacts of this workflow run. The differences will be picked up by the nightly job after the PR gets merged.

Click to show differences in coverage

java

Generated file changes for java

• Changes to framework-coverage-java.rst:

-    Others,"``actions.osgi``, ``antlr``, ``ch.ethz.ssh2``, ``cn.hutool.core.codec``, ``com.alibaba.druid.sql``, ``com.alibaba.fastjson2``, ``com.amazonaws.auth``, ``com.auth0.jwt.algorithms``, ``com.azure.identity``, ``com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io``, ``com.esotericsoftware.kryo5.io``, ``com.fasterxml.jackson.core``, ``com.fasterxml.jackson.databind``, ``com.google.gson``, ``com.hubspot.jinjava``, ``com.jcraft.jsch``, ``com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc``, ``com.mitchellbosecke.pebble``, ``com.mongodb``, ``com.opensymphony.xwork2``, ``com.rabbitmq.client``, ``com.sshtools.j2ssh.authentication``, ``com.sun.crypto.provider``, ``com.sun.jndi.ldap``, ``com.sun.net.httpserver``, ``com.sun.net.ssl``, ``com.sun.rowset``, ``com.sun.security.auth.module``, ``com.sun.security.ntlm``, ``com.sun.security.sasl.digest``, ``com.thoughtworks.xstream``, ``com.trilead.ssh2``, ``com.unboundid.ldap.sdk``, ``com.zaxxer.hikari``, ``flexjson``, ``freemarker.cache``, ``freemarker.template``, ``groovy.lang``, ``groovy.text``, ``groovy.util``, ``hudson``, ``io.jsonwebtoken``, ``io.netty.bootstrap``, ``io.netty.buffer``, ``io.netty.channel``, ``io.netty.handler.codec``, ``io.netty.handler.ssl``, ``io.netty.handler.stream``, ``io.netty.resolver``, ``io.netty.util``, ``javafx.scene.web``, ``jenkins``, ``jodd.json``, ``liquibase.database.jvm``, ``liquibase.statement.core``, ``net.schmizz.sshj``, ``net.sf.json``, ``net.sf.saxon.s9api``, ``ognl``, ``okhttp3``, ``org.acegisecurity``, ``org.antlr.runtime``, ``org.apache.commons.codec``, ``org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar``, ``org.apache.commons.exec``, ``org.apache.commons.httpclient.util``, ``org.apache.commons.jelly``, ``org.apache.commons.jexl2``, ``org.apache.commons.jexl3``, ``org.apache.commons.lang``, ``org.apache.commons.logging``, ``org.apache.commons.net``, ``org.apache.commons.ognl``, ``org.apache.cxf.catalog``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.classloader``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.jaxb``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.logging``, ``org.apache.cxf.configuration.jsse``, ``org.apache.cxf.helpers``, ``org.apache.cxf.resource``, ``org.apache.cxf.staxutils``, ``org.apache.cxf.tools.corba.utils``, ``org.apache.cxf.tools.util``, ``org.apache.cxf.transform``, ``org.apache.directory.ldap.client.api``, ``org.apache.hadoop.fs``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.fluent``, ``org.apache.hive.hcatalog.templeton``, ``org.apache.ibatis.jdbc``, ``org.apache.ibatis.mapping``, ``org.apache.log4j``, ``org.apache.shiro.codec``, ``org.apache.shiro.jndi``, ``org.apache.shiro.mgt``, ``org.apache.sshd.client.session``, ``org.apache.struts.beanvalidation.validation.interceptor``, ``org.apache.struts2``, ``org.apache.tools.ant``, ``org.apache.tools.zip``, ``org.apache.velocity.app``, ``org.apache.velocity.runtime``, ``org.codehaus.cargo.container.installer``, ``org.codehaus.groovy.control``, ``org.dom4j``, ``org.eclipse.jetty.client``, ``org.fusesource.leveldbjni``, ``org.geogebra.web.full.main``, ``org.gradle.api.file``, ``org.hibernate``, ``org.influxdb``, ``org.jdbi.v3.core``, ``org.jenkins.ui.icon``, ``org.jenkins.ui.symbol``, ``org.jooq``, ``org.keycloak.models.map.storage``, ``org.kohsuke.stapler``, ``org.mvel2``, ``org.openjdk.jmh.runner.options``, ``org.owasp.esapi``, ``org.pac4j.jwt.config.encryption``, ``org.pac4j.jwt.config.signature``, ``org.scijava.log``, ``org.slf4j``, ``org.thymeleaf``, ``org.xml.sax``, ``org.xmlpull.v1``, ``org.yaml.snakeyaml``, ``play.libs.ws``, ``play.mvc``, ``ratpack.core.form``, ``ratpack.core.handling``, ``ratpack.core.http``, ``ratpack.exec``, ``ratpack.form``, ``ratpack.func``, ``ratpack.handling``, ``ratpack.http``, ``ratpack.util``, ``retrofit2``, ``sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor.protocol.local``, ``sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor.protocol.rmi``, ``sun.misc``, ``sun.net.ftp``, ``sun.net.www.protocol.http``, ``sun.security.acl``, ``sun.security.jgss.krb5``, ``sun.security.krb5``, ``sun.security.pkcs``, ``sun.security.pkcs11``, ``sun.security.provider``, ``sun.security.ssl``, ``sun.security.x509``, ``sun.tools.jconsole``",131,10506,889,121,6,22,18,,208
+    Others,"``actions.osgi``, ``antlr``, ``ch.ethz.ssh2``, ``cn.hutool.core.codec``, ``com.alibaba.druid.sql``, ``com.alibaba.fastjson2``, ``com.amazonaws.auth``, ``com.auth0.jwt.algorithms``, ``com.azure.identity``, ``com.esotericsoftware.kryo.io``, ``com.esotericsoftware.kryo5.io``, ``com.fasterxml.jackson.core``, ``com.fasterxml.jackson.databind``, ``com.google.gson``, ``com.hubspot.jinjava``, ``com.jcraft.jsch``, ``com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc``, ``com.mitchellbosecke.pebble``, ``com.mongodb``, ``com.opensymphony.xwork2``, ``com.rabbitmq.client``, ``com.sshtools.j2ssh.authentication``, ``com.sun.crypto.provider``, ``com.sun.jndi.ldap``, ``com.sun.net.httpserver``, ``com.sun.net.ssl``, ``com.sun.rowset``, ``com.sun.security.auth.module``, ``com.sun.security.ntlm``, ``com.sun.security.sasl.digest``, ``com.thoughtworks.xstream``, ``com.trilead.ssh2``, ``com.unboundid.ldap.sdk``, ``com.zaxxer.hikari``, ``flexjson``, ``freemarker.cache``, ``freemarker.template``, ``groovy.lang``, ``groovy.text``, ``groovy.util``, ``hudson``, ``io.jsonwebtoken``, ``io.netty.bootstrap``, ``io.netty.buffer``, ``io.netty.channel``, ``io.netty.handler.codec``, ``io.netty.handler.ssl``, ``io.netty.handler.stream``, ``io.netty.resolver``, ``io.netty.util``, ``javafx.scene.web``, ``jenkins``, ``jodd.json``, ``liquibase.database.jvm``, ``liquibase.statement.core``, ``net.schmizz.sshj``, ``net.sf.json``, ``net.sf.saxon.s9api``, ``ognl``, ``okhttp3``, ``org.acegisecurity``, ``org.antlr.runtime``, ``org.apache.commons.codec``, ``org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar``, ``org.apache.commons.exec``, ``org.apache.commons.httpclient.util``, ``org.apache.commons.jelly``, ``org.apache.commons.jexl2``, ``org.apache.commons.jexl3``, ``org.apache.commons.lang``, ``org.apache.commons.logging``, ``org.apache.commons.net``, ``org.apache.commons.ognl``, ``org.apache.cxf.catalog``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.classloader``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.jaxb``, ``org.apache.cxf.common.logging``, ``org.apache.cxf.configuration.jsse``, ``org.apache.cxf.helpers``, ``org.apache.cxf.resource``, ``org.apache.cxf.staxutils``, ``org.apache.cxf.tools.corba.utils``, ``org.apache.cxf.tools.util``, ``org.apache.cxf.transform``, ``org.apache.directory.ldap.client.api``, ``org.apache.hadoop.fs``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.exec``, ``org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.async.methods``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.classic.methods``, ``org.apache.hc.client5.http.fluent``, ``org.apache.hive.hcatalog.templeton``, ``org.apache.ibatis.jdbc``, ``org.apache.ibatis.mapping``, ``org.apache.log4j``, ``org.apache.shiro.codec``, ``org.apache.shiro.jndi``, ``org.apache.shiro.mgt``, ``org.apache.sshd.client.session``, ``org.apache.struts.beanvalidation.validation.interceptor``, ``org.apache.struts2``, ``org.apache.tools.ant``, ``org.apache.tools.zip``, ``org.apache.velocity.app``, ``org.apache.velocity.runtime``, ``org.codehaus.cargo.container.installer``, ``org.codehaus.groovy.control``, ``org.dom4j``, ``org.eclipse.jetty.client``, ``org.fusesource.leveldbjni``, ``org.geogebra.web.full.main``, ``org.gradle.api.file``, ``org.hibernate``, ``org.influxdb``, ``org.jdbi.v3.core``, ``org.jenkins.ui.icon``, ``org.jenkins.ui.symbol``, ``org.jooq``, ``org.keycloak.models.map.storage``, ``org.kohsuke.stapler``, ``org.mvel2``, ``org.openjdk.jmh.runner.options``, ``org.owasp.esapi``, ``org.pac4j.jwt.config.encryption``, ``org.pac4j.jwt.config.signature``, ``org.scijava.log``, ``org.slf4j``, ``org.thymeleaf``, ``org.xml.sax``, ``org.xmlpull.v1``, ``org.yaml.snakeyaml``, ``play.libs.ws``, ``play.mvc``, ``ratpack.core.form``, ``ratpack.core.handling``, ``ratpack.core.http``, ``ratpack.exec``, ``ratpack.form``, ``ratpack.func``, ``ratpack.handling``, ``ratpack.http``, ``ratpack.util``, ``retrofit2``, ``sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor.protocol.local``, ``sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor.protocol.rmi``, ``sun.misc``, ``sun.net.ftp``, ``sun.net.www.protocol.http``, ``sun.security.acl``, ``sun.security.jgss.krb5``, ``sun.security.krb5``, ``sun.security.pkcs``, ``sun.security.pkcs11``, ``sun.security.provider``, ``sun.security.ssl``, ``sun.security.x509``, ``sun.tools.jconsole``",131,10514,889,121,6,22,18,,208
-    Totals,,308,18927,2462,331,16,128,33,1,402
+    Totals,,308,18935,2462,331,16,128,33,1,402

• Changes to framework-coverage-java.csv:

- com.google.gson,,,44,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,30,14
+ com.google.gson,,,52,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,38,14

[atorralba]

Some of the new lines seem to contain zero-width space characters (\u200b), which breaks validation. Could you double check?

Other than that, the models themselves LGTM.

[ebickle]

Fixed the zero-width space characters - not sure how they snuck in there!