Java: add a test exercising Spring component liveness detection

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringBasePackages.expected

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+| com.semmle.a |
+| com.semmle.b |
+| com.semmle.c |
+| com.semmle.d |
+| com.semmle.e |
+| com.semmle.h |

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringBasePackages.ql

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+import java
+import SpringProfiles
+
+from SpringBasePackage basePackage
+select basePackage

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringComponent.expected

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+| com/semmle/e/DeadProfileComponent.java:8:14:8:33 | DeadProfileComponent | dead |
+| com/semmle/e/LiveConfiguration.java:16:14:16:30 | LiveConfiguration | live |
+| com/semmle/e/LiveProfileComponent.java:8:14:8:33 | LiveProfileComponent | live |
+| com/semmle/e/LiveRestController.java:12:14:12:31 | LiveRestController | live |
+| com/semmle/f/DeadConfiguration.java:9:14:9:30 | DeadConfiguration | dead |
+| com/semmle/g/ProfileComponent.java:6:14:6:29 | ProfileComponent | dead |
+| com/semmle/h/WebXMLLiveConfiguration.java:11:14:11:36 | WebXMLLiveConfiguration | live |

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringComponent.ql

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+import java
+import SpringProfiles
+
+from SpringComponent springComponent, string isLive
+where if springComponent.isLive() then isLive = "live" else isLive = "dead"
+select springComponent, isLive

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringProfiles.expected

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+| !annotationProfile | annotationProfile | inactive |
+| annotationProfile | annotationProfile | active |
+| sometimesEnabledProfile | sometimesEnabledProfile | active |
+| xmlConfigurationProfile | xmlConfigurationProfile | inactive |

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringProfiles.ql

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+import java
+import SpringProfiles
+
+from SpringProfileExpr springProfileExpr, string active
+where if springProfileExpr.isActive() then active = "active" else active = "inactive"
+select springProfileExpr, springProfileExpr.getProfile(), active

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/SpringProfiles.qll

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+import java
+import semmle.code.java.frameworks.spring.Spring
+
+/**
+ * A marker class that marks the XML configuration profile as never enabled. This should allow us to deduce that the
+ * com.semmle.g.ProfileComponent is dead, because com.semmle.g is only a base package in the
+ * profile-config.xml file, which is only enabled if xmlConfigurationProfile is enabled.
+ */
+class XmlConfigurationProfile extends NeverEnabledSpringProfile {
+  XmlConfigurationProfile() { this = "xmlConfigurationProfile" }
+}
+
+/**
+ * A marker class that marks the annotation profile as always enabled. This should allow us to deduce that the
+ * com.semmle.e.DeadProfileComponent is dead, because the profile is "!annotationProfile", and that
+ * com.semmle.e.LiveProfileComponent is live, because the profile is "annotationProfile".
+ */
+class AnnotationProfile extends AlwaysEnabledSpringProfile {
+  AnnotationProfile() { this = "annotationProfile" }
+}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/WEB-INF/web.xml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
+	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
+
+	<!-- Java-based annotation-driven Spring container definition -->
+	<context-param>
+		<param-name>contextClass</param-name>
+		<param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
+	</context-param>
+
+	<!-- Location of Java @Configuration classes that configure the components that makeup this application -->
+	<context-param>
+		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
+		<param-value>com.semmle.h</param-value>
+	</context-param>
+</web-app>

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/d/DMarkerClass.java

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+package com.semmle.d;
+
+public interface DMarkerClass {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/e/DeadProfileComponent.java

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+package com.semmle.e;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+@Component
+@Profile({"!annotationProfile"})
+public class DeadProfileComponent {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/e/LiveConfiguration.java

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+package com.semmle.e;
+
+import com.semmle.d.DMarkerClass;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+
+/**
+ * This configuration is live because the config.xml file contains a component-scan element that
+ * includes com.semmle.e as a base package.
+ */
+@Configuration
+@ComponentScan(
+    value = "com.semmle.a",
+    basePackages = {"com.semmle.b", "com.semmle.c"},
+    basePackageClasses = {DMarkerClass.class})
+public class LiveConfiguration {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/e/LiveProfileComponent.java

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+package com.semmle.e;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Profile;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+@Component
+@Profile({"annotationProfile"})
+public class LiveProfileComponent {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/e/LiveRestController.java

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+package com.semmle.e;
+
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
+
+/**
+ * Live because it is in a live package, and has a {@code RestController} annotation which is
+ * annotated with {@code @Controller} which is annotated with {@code @Component}, making it a
+ * component.
+ */
+@RestController
+public class LiveRestController {
+
+  @RequestMapping(value = {"/"})
+  public String testMethod() {
+    return "result";
+  }
+}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/f/DeadConfiguration.java

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+package com.semmle.f;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+
+/** This is a dead configuration class, because this class is not in a registered base package. */
+@Configuration
+@ComponentScan("com.semmle.f")
+public class DeadConfiguration {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/g/ProfileComponent.java

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+package com.semmle.g;
+
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
+
+@Component
+public class ProfileComponent {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/com/semmle/h/WebXMLLiveConfiguration.java

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+package com.semmle.h;
+
+import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
+
+/**
+ * This configuration is live because the web.xml file specifies
+ * AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext as the {@code contextClass}, and has a
+ * contextConfigLocation value that includes this package (com.semmle.h).
+ */
+@Configuration
+public class WebXMLLiveConfiguration {}

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/config.xml

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+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
+	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
+	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"
+	profile="sometimesEnabledProfile">
+
+	<context:component-scan base-package="com.semmle.e" />
+
+</beans>

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/options

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+//semmle-extractor-options: --javac-args -cp
+//semmle-extractor-options: ${testdir}/../../../../stubs/springframework-5.3.8/

java/ql/test/library-tests/frameworks/spring/componentscan/profile-config.xml

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+<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
+	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
+	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
+	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd"
+	profile="xmlConfigurationProfile">
+
+	<context:component-scan base-package="com.semmle.g" />
+
+</beans>