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backend/azurerm: Support for authenticating using the Azure CLI #19465
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LGTM 👍
* configs: Reserve various names for future use We want the forthcoming v0.12.0 release to be the last significant breaking change to our main configuration constructs for a long time, but not everything could be implemented in that release. As a compromise then, we reserve various names we have some intent of using in a future release so that such future uses will not be a further breaking change later. Some of these names are associated with specific short-term plans, while others are reserved conservatively for possible later work and may be "un-reserved" in a later release if we don't end up using them. The ones that we expect to use in the near future were already being handled, so we'll continue to decode them at the config layer but also produce an error so that we don't get weird behavior downstream where the corresponding features don't work yet. * core: Remove GraphSemanticChecker, etc These overly-general interfaces are no longer used anywhere, and their presence in the important-sounding semantics.go file was a distracting red herring. We'd previously replaced the one checker in here with a simple helper function for checking input variables, and that's arguably more at home with all of the other InputValue functionality in variables.go, and that allows us to remove semantics.go (and its associated test file) altogether and make room for some forthcoming new files for static validation. * configs/configschema: Block.StaticValidateTraversal method This allows basic static validation of a traversal against a schema, to verify that it represents a valid path through the structural parts of the schema. The main purpose of this is to produce better error messages (using our knowledge of the schema) than we'd be able to achieve by just relying on HCL expression evaluation errors. This is particularly important for nested blocks because it may not be obvious whether one is represented internally by a set or a list, and incorrect usage would otherwise produce a confusing HCL-oriented error message. * core: Static-validate resource references against schemas In the initial move to HCL2 we started relying only on full expression evaluation to catch attribute errors, but that's not sufficient for resource attributes in practice because during validation we can't know yet whether a resource reference evaluates to a single object or to a list of objects (if count is set). To address this, here we reinstate some static validation of resource references by analyzing directly the reference objects, disregarding any instance index if present, and produce errors if the remaining subsequent traversal steps do not correspond to items within the resource type schema. This also allows us to produce some more specialized error messages for certain situations. In particular, we can recognize a reference like aws_instance.foo.count, which in 0.11 and prior was a weird special case for determining the count value of a resource block, and offer a helpful error showing the new length(aws_instance.foo) usage pattern. This eventually delegates to the static traversal validation logic that was added to the configschema package in a previous commit, which also includes some specialized error messages that distinguish between attributes and block types in the schema so that the errors relate more directly to constructs the user can see in the configuration. In future we could potentially move more of the checks from the dynamic schema construction step to the static validation step, but resources are the reference type that most needs this immediately due to the ambiguity caused by the instance indexing syntax. We can safely refactor other reference types to be statically validated in later releases. This is verified by two pre-existing context validate tests which we temporarily disabled during earlier work (now re-enabled) and also by a new validate test aimed specifically at the special case for the "count" attribute. * backend/remote: implement the Local interface * formatting edits * vendor: Upgrade hashicorp/hcl2 to latest See https://github.com/hashicorp/hcl2/pull/58 * command/format: Fix rendering of attribute-agnostic diagnostics * Fix tests after upgrading hcl * Update CHANGELOG.md * helper/schema: Tell Core attribute is optional if set conditionally The SDK has a mechanism that effectively makes it possible to declare an attribute as being _conditionally_ required, which is not a concept that Terraform Core is aware of. Since this mechanism is in practice only used for a small UX improvement in prompting for these values interactively when the environment variable is not set, we avoid here introducing all of this complexity into the plugin protocol by just having the provider selectively modify its schema if it detects that such an attribute might be set dynamically. This then prevents Terraform Core from validating the presence of the argument or prompting for a new value for it, allowing the null value to pass through into the provider so that the default value can be generated again dynamically. This is a kinda-kludgey solution which we're accepting here because the alternative would be a much-more-complex two-pass decode operation within Core itself, and that doesn't seem worth it. This fixes #19139. * helper/schema: Better mimic some undocumented behaviors in Core schema Since the SDK's schema system conflates attributes and nested blocks, it's possible to state some nonsensical schema situations such as: - A nested block is both optional but has MinItems > 0 - A nested block is entirely computed but has MinItems or MaxItems set Both of these weird situations are handled here in the same way that the existing helper/schema validation code would've handled them: by effectively disabling the MinItems/MaxItems checks where they would've been ignored before. the MinItems/MaxItems * helper/schema: Update docs for PromoteSingle This is no longer effective and should not be used in any new schema. * preserve possible zero values when normalizing When normalizing flatmapped containers, compare the attributes to the prior state and preserve pre-existing zero-length or unknown values. A zero-length value that was previously unknown is preserved as a zero-length value, as that may have been computed as such by the provider. * return early when comparing Null values * computed value wasn't being set * remove unnecessary computed flag The "with_list" attr wasn't actually computed, Make sure we read with the correct function. * add test for computed map value This ensures that a computed map can be correctly applied. * core: Make resource type schema versions visible to callers Previously we were fetching these from the provider but then immediately discarding the version numbers because the schema API had nowhere to put them. To avoid a late-breaking change to the internal structure of terraform.ProviderSchema (which is constructed directly all over the tests) we're retaining the resource type schemas in a new map alongside the existing one with the same keys, rather than just switching to using the providers.Schema struct directly there. The methods that return resource type schemas now return two arguments, intentionally creating a little API friction here so each new caller can be reminded to think about whether they need to do something with the schema version, though it can be ignored by many callers. Since this was a breaking change to the Schemas API anyway, this also fixes another API wart where there was a separate method for fetching managed vs. data resource types and thus every caller ended up having a switch statement on "mode". Now we just accept mode as an argument and do the switch statement within the single SchemaForResourceType method. * Update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG.md * lang/funcs: zipmap accepts tuple of values and produces object Now that our language supports tuple/object types in addition to list/map types, it's convenient for zipmap to be able to produce an object type given a tuple, since this makes it symmetrical with "keys" and "values" such the the following identity holds for any map or object value "a" a == zipmap(keys(a), values(a)) When the values sequence is a tuple, the result has an object type whose attribute types correspond to the given tuple types. Since an object type has attribute names as part of its definition, there is the additional constraint here that the result has an unknown type (represented by the dynamic pseudo-type) if the given values is a tuple and the given keys contains any unknown values. This isn't true for values as a list because we can predict the resulting map element type using just the list element type. * website: Fix redundant "be" in workspaces documentation * Use registry alias to fetch providers * Update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG.md * core: Validate module references Previously we were making an invalid assumption in evaluating module call references (like module.foo) that the module must exist, which is incorrect for that particular case because it's a reference to a child module, not to an object within the current module. However, now that we have the mechanism for static validation of references, we'll deal with this one there so it can be caught sooner. That then makes the original assumption valid, though for a different reason. This is verified by two new context tests for validation: - TestContext2Validate_invalidModuleRef - TestContext2Validate_invalidModuleOutputRef * selvpc -> selectel * test a nil computed value within an expression Comparing a nil-computed value was returning unknown, preventing the data source from being evaluated. * Update CHANGELOG.md * Updates path name * udpate go.mod and vendor * backend/remote: support the new force-unlock API Add support for the new `force-unlock` API and at the same time improve performance a bit by reducing the amount of API calls made when using the remote backend for state storage only. * go-mod: update go-tfe dependency * Update CHANGELOG.md * core: Reject provider schemas with version < 0 There's no reason for a negative version, so by blocking it now we'll ensure that none creep in. The more practical short-term motivation for this is that we're still using uint64 for these internally in some cases and so this restriction ensures that we won't run into rough edges when converting from int64 to uint64 at those boundaries until we later fix everything to use int64 consistently. * core: NodePlanDeposedResourceInstanceObject populate EvalReadStateDeposed The Provider field is required and will cause a panic if not populated. * providers: Consistently use int64 for schema versions The rest of Terraform is still using uint64 for this in various spots, but we'll update that gradually later. We use int64 here because that matches what's used in our protobuf definition, and unsigned integers are not portable across all of the protobuf target languages anyway. * core: Remove some leftover dead code in ProviderSchema * core: Automatically upgrade resource instance states on read If an instance object in state has an earlier schema version number then it is likely that the schema we're holding won't be able to decode the raw data that is stored. Instead, we must ask the provider to upgrade it for us first, which might also include translating it from flatmap form if it was last updated with a Terraform version earlier than v0.12. This ends up being a "seam" between our use of int64 for schema versions in the providers package and uint64 everywhere else. We intend to standardize on int64 everywhere eventually, but for now this remains consistent with existing usage in each layer to keep the type conversion noise contained here and avoid mass-updates to other Terraform components at this time. This also includes a minor change to the test helpers for the backend/local package, which were inexplicably setting a SchemaVersion of 1 on the basic test state but setting the mock schema version to zero, creating an invalid situation where the state would need to be downgraded. * catch conversion errors in PrepareProviderConfig Errors were being ignore with the intention that they would be caught later in validation, but it turns out we nee dto catch those earlier. The legacy schemas also allowed providers to set and empty string for a bool value, which we need to handle here, since it's not being handled from user input like a normal config value. * backend/local: decode variables with cty.DynamicPseudoType Variables values are marshalled with an explicit type of cty.DynamicPseudoType, but were being decoded using `Implied Type` to try and guess the type. This was causing errors because `Implied Type` does not expect to find a late-bound value. * StateFunc tests * Handle StateFuncs in provider shim Any state modifying functions can only be run once during the plan-apply cycle. When regenerating the Diff during ApplyResourceChange, strip out all StateFunc and CustomizeDiff functions from the schema. Thew NewExtra diff field was where config data that was modified by a StateFunc was stored, and needs to be maintained between plan and apply. During PlanResourceChange, store any NewExtra data from the Diff in the PlannedPrivate data, and re-insert the NewExtra data into the Diff generated during ApplyResourceChange. * vendor: update github.com/kardianos/osext This adds support for some additional Go platforms. * format/state: added missing newline in the `outputs` output (#19542) * configs/configupgrade: Basic migration of provider blocks This involved some refactoring of how block bodies are migrated, which still needs some additional work to deal with meta-arguments but is now at least partially generalized to support both resource and provider blocks. * configs/configupgrade: Generalize migration of block bodies The main area of interest in upgrading is dealing with special cases for individual block items, so this generalization allows us to use the same overall body-processing logic for everything but to specialize just how individual items are dealt with, which we match by their names as given in the original input source code. * configs/configupgrade: Pass through diagnostics from body upgrades * configs/configupgrade: Upgrade rules for the "terraform" block type This includes the backend configuration, so we need to load the requested backend and migrate the included configuration per that schema. * configs/configupgrade: Populate the test provider schema This will allow us to test some schema-sensitive migration rules. * configs/configupgrade: Add some logging and enable it for tests * configs/configupgrade: Test that map attrs as blocks are fixed The old parser was forgiving in allowing the use of block syntax where a map attribute was expected, but the new parser is not (in order to allow for dynamic map keys, for expressions, etc) and so the upgrade tool must fix these to use attribute syntax. * configs/configupgrade: Decide on blank lines by ends of items Previously we were using the line count difference between the start of one item and the next to decide whether to insert a blank line between two items, but that is incorrect for multi-line items. Instead, we'll now count the difference from the final line of the previous item to the first line of the next, as best we can with the limited position info recorded by the HCL1 parser. * configs/configupgrade: Upgrade expressions nested in HCL list/object In the old world, lists and maps could be created either using functions in HIL or list/object constructs in HCL. Here we ensure that in the HCL case we'll apply any required expression transformations to the individual items within HCL's compound constructs. * configs/configupgrade: Replace calls to list() and map() We now have native language features for declaring tuples and objects, which are the idiomatic way to construct sequence and mapping values that can then be converted to list, set, and map types as needed. * configs/configupgrade: Replace lookup(...) with index syntax If lookup is being used with only two arguments then it is equivalent to index syntax and more readable that way, so we'll replace it. Ideally we'd do similarly for element(...) here but sadly we cannot because we can't prove in static analysis that the user is not relying on the modulo wraparound behavior of that function. * configs/configupgrade: Use break to cancel default function rendering We're using break elsewhere in here so it was weird to have a small set of situations that return instead, which could then cause confusion for future maintenance if a reader doesn't notice that control doesn't always leave the outer switch statement. * configs/configupgrade: Upgrading of simple nested blocks * configs/configupgrade: Convert block-as-attr to dynamic blocks Users discovered that they could exploit some missing validation in Terraform v0.11 and prior to treat block types as if they were attributes and assign dynamic expressions to them, with some significant caveats and gotchas resulting from the fact that this was never intended to work. However, since such patterns are in use in the wild we'll convert them to a dynamic block during upgrade. With only static analysis we must unfortunately generate a very conservative, ugly dynamic block with every possible argument set. Users ought to then clean up the generated configuration after confirming which arguments are actually required. * configs/configupgrade: Distinguish data resources in analysis Early on it looked like we wouldn't need to distinguish these since we were only analyzing for provider types, but we're now leaning directly on the resource addresses later on and so we need to make sure we produce valid ones when data resources are present. * configs/configupgrade: Print trailing comments inside blocks Previously we were erroneously moving these out of their original block into the surrounding body. Now we'll make sure to collect up any remaining ad-hoc comments inside a nested block body before closing it. * configs/configupgrade: Normalize and upgrade reference expressions The reference syntax is not significantly changed, but there are some minor additional restrictions on identifiers in HCL2 and as a special case we need to rewrite references to data.terraform_remote_state . Along with those mandatory upgrades, we will also switch references to using normal index syntax where it's safe to do so, as part of de-emphasizing the old strange integer attribute syntax (like foo.0.bar). * configs/configupgrade: Fix up references to counted/uncounted resources Prior to v0.12 Terraform was liberal about these and allowed them to mismatch, but now it's important to get this right so that resources and resource instances can be used directly as object values, and so we'll fix up any sloppy existing references so things keep working as expected. This is particularly important for the pattern of using count to create conditional resources, since previously the "true" case would create one instance and Terraform would accept an unindexed reference to that. * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a fix to the HCL scanner to properly parse multi-line comments. * configs/configupgrade: Retain any .tf.json files unchanged We don't change JSON files at all and instead just emit a warning about them since JSON files are usually generated rather than hand-written and so any updates need to happen in the generator program rather than in its output. However, we do still need to copy them verbatim into the output map so that we can keep track of them through any subsequent steps. * export ShimLegacyState to use it in resource tests The helper/resource test harness needs to shim the legacy states as well. Export this so we can get an error to check too. * add implied providers during import The CLI adds the provider references during import, but tests may not have them specified. * remove empty flatmap containers from test states Don't compare attributes with zero-length flatmap continers in tests. * handle shim errors in provider tests These should be rare, and even though it's likely a shim bug, the error is probably easier for provider developers to deal with than the panic * update CHANGELOG.md * helper/schema: Always propagate NewComputed for previously zero value primative type attributes When the following conditions were met: * Schema attribute with a primative type (e.g. Type: TypeString) and Computed: true * Old state of attribute set to zero value for type (e.g. "") * Old state ID of resource set to non-empty (e.g. existing resource) Attempting to use CustomizeDiff with SetNewComputed() would result in the difference previously being discarded. This update ensures that previous zero values or resource existence does not influence the propagation of the computed update. Previously: ``` --- FAIL: TestSetNewComputed (0.00s) --- FAIL: TestSetNewComputed/NewComputed_should_always_propagate (0.00s) resource_diff_test.go:684: Expected (*terraform.InstanceDiff)(0xc00051cea0)({ mu: (sync.Mutex) { state: (int32) 0, sema: (uint32) 0 }, Attributes: (map[string]*terraform.ResourceAttrDiff) (len=1) { (string) (len=3) "foo": (*terraform.ResourceAttrDiff)(0xc0003dcec0)({ Old: (string) "", New: (string) "", NewComputed: (bool) true, NewRemoved: (bool) false, NewExtra: (interface {}) <nil>, RequiresNew: (bool) false, Sensitive: (bool) false, Type: (terraform.DiffAttrType) 0 }) }, Destroy: (bool) false, DestroyDeposed: (bool) false, DestroyTainted: (bool) false, Meta: (map[string]interface {}) <nil> }) , got (*terraform.InstanceDiff)(0xc00051ce80)({ mu: (sync.Mutex) { state: (int32) 0, sema: (uint32) 0 }, Attributes: (map[string]*terraform.ResourceAttrDiff) { }, Destroy: (bool) false, DestroyDeposed: (bool) false, DestroyTainted: (bool) false, Meta: (map[string]interface {}) <nil> }) --- FAIL: TestSchemaMap_Diff (0.01s) --- FAIL: TestSchemaMap_Diff/79-NewComputed_should_always_propagate_with_CustomizeDiff (0.00s) schema_test.go:3289: expected: *terraform.InstanceDiff{mu:sync.Mutex{state:0, sema:0x0}, Attributes:map[string]*terraform.ResourceAttrDiff{"foo":*terraform.ResourceAttrDiff{Old:"", New:"", NewComputed:true, NewRemoved:false, NewExtra:interface {}(nil), RequiresNew:false, Sensitive:false, Type:0x0}}, Destroy:false, DestroyDeposed:false, DestroyTainted:false, Meta:map[string]interface {}(nil)} got: <nil> FAIL FAIL github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/schema 0.825s ``` * helper/schema: Fix setting a set in a list The added test in this commit, without the fix, will make d.Set return the following error: `Invalid address to set: []string{"ports", "0", "set"}` This was due to the fact that setSet in feild_writer_map tried to convert a slice into a set by creating a temp set schema and calling writeField on that with the address(`[]string{"ports", "0", "set"}"` in this case). However the temp schema was only for the set and not the whole schema as seen in the address so, it should have been `[]string{"set"}"` so it would align with the schema. This commits adds another variable there(tempAddr) which will only contain the last entry of the address that would be the set key, which would match the created schema This commit potentially fixes the problem described in #16331 * go-mod: update the `go-tfe` dependency * backend/remote: use entitlements to select backends Use the entitlements to a) determine if the organization exists, and b) as a means to select which backend to use (the local backend with remote state, or the remote backend). * configs/configupgrade: Rules-based upgrade for "locals" block Previously we were handling this one as a special case, effectively duplicating most of the logic from upgradeBlockBody. By doing some prior analysis of the block we can produce a "rules" that just passes through all of the attributes as-is, allowing us to reuse upgradeBlockBody. This is a little weird for the locals block since everything in it is user-selected names, but this facility will also be useful in a future commit for dealing with module blocks, which contain a mixture of user-chosen and reserved argument names. * configs/configupgrade: Initial passthrough mapping for module blocks Some further rules are required here to deal with the meta-arguments we accept inside these blocks, but this is good enough to pass through most module blocks using the standard attribute-expression-based mapping. * configs/configupgrade: Upgrade provider addresses Both resource blocks and module blocks contain references to providers that are expressed as short-form provider addresses ("aws.foo" rather than "provider.aws.foo"). These rules call for those to be unwrapped as naked identifiers during upgrade, rather than appearing as quoted strings. This also introduces some further rules for other simpler meta-arguments that are required for the test fixtures for this feature. * configs/configupgrade: Upgrade the resource "lifecycle" nested block The main tricky thing here is ignore_changes, which contains strings that are better given as naked traversals in 0.12. We also handle here mapping the old special case ["*"] value to the new "all" keyword. * configs/configupgrade: Upgrade depends_on in resources and outputs * configs/configupgrade: Pass through connection and provisioner blocks This is a temporary implementation of these rules just so that these can be passed through verbatim (rather than generating an error) while we do testing of other features. A subsequent commit will finish these with their own custom rulesets. * don't add numeric indexes to resources with a count of 0 * remove approximate release date "Later this summer" is long-gone. * Update CHANGELOG for #19548 * Add skytap links * vendor: Fix dependency on github.com/kardianos/osext In 98c8ac0862e3 I merged a change to the vendored code for this module but didn't spot that it didn't also update the dependency metadata to match. Here we just catch up the metadata to match the vendored version, with no change to the vendored code itself. * update go-plugin to our provisional alpha branch * update vendor from go.mod * enable Auto mTLS in go-plugin * v0.12.0-alpha3 * release: clean up after v0.12.0-alpha3 * states/statemgr: use -mod=vendor to run the state locking helper This ensures that we test using the same source as we're using everywhere else, and more tactically also ensures that when running in Travis-CI we won't try to download all of the dependencies of Terraform during this test. In the long run we will look for a more global solution to this, rather than adding this to all of our embedded "go" command calls directly, but this is intended as a low-risk solution to get the build working again in the mean time. * backend/s3: Support DynamoDB, IAM, and STS endpoint configurations This change enables a few related use cases: * AWS has partitions outside Commercial, GovCloud (US), and China, which are the only endpoints automatically handled by the AWS Go SDK. DynamoDB locking and credential verification can not currently be enabled in those regions. * Allows usage of any DynamoDB-compatible API for state locking * Allows usage of any IAM/STS-compatible API for credential verification * helper/resource: Create a separate provider instance each call Previously we were running the factory function only once when constructing the provider resolver, which means that all contexts created from that resolver share the same provider instance. Instead now we will call the given factory function once for each instantiation, ensuring that each caller ends up with a separate object as would be the case in real-world use. * helper/resource: Get schemas from Terraform context Previously the test harness was preloading schemas from the providers before running any test steps. Since terraform.NewContext already deals with loading provider schemas, we can instead just use the schemas it loaded for our shimming needs, avoiding the need to reimplement the schema lookup behavior and thus the need to create a throwaway provider instance with which to do it. * v0.12.0-alpha4 * release: clean up after v0.12.0-alpha4 * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a change to improve the precision of types returned from splat expressions when a source value is unknown. * lang: EvalExpr only convert if wantType is not dynamic This actually seems to be a bug in the underlying cty Convert function since converting to cty.DynamicPseudoType should always just return the input verbatim, but it seems like it's actually converting unknown values of any type to be cty.DynamicVal, losing the type information. We should eventually fix this in cty too, but having this extra check in the Terraform layer is harmless and allows us to make progress without context-switching. * configs/configupgrade: Expression type inference Although we can't do fully-precise type inference with access only to a single module's configuration, we can do some approximate inference using some clues within the module along with our resource type schemas. This depends on HCL's ability to pass through type information even if the input values are unknown, mapping our partial input type information into partial output type information by evaluating the same expressions. This will allow us to do some upgrades that require dynamic analysis to fully decide, by giving us three outcomes: needed, not needed, or unknown. If it's unknown then that'll be our prompt to emit a warning for the user to make a decision. * configs/configupgrade: Do type inference with input variables By collecting information about the input variables during analysis, we can return approximate type information for any references to those variables in expressions. Since Terraform 0.11 allowed maps of maps and lists of lists in certain circumstances even though this was documented as forbidden, we conservatively return collection types whose element types are unknown here, which allows us to do shallow inference on them but will cause us to get an incomplete result if any operations are performed on elements of the list or map value. * configs/configupgrade: Remove redundant list brackets In early versions of Terraform where the interpolation language didn't have any real list support, list brackets around a single string was the signal to split the string on a special uuid separator to produce a list just in time for processing, giving expressions like this: foo = ["${test_instance.foo.*.id}"] Logically this is weird because it looks like it should produce a list of lists of strings. When we added real list support in Terraform 0.7 we retained support for this behavior by trimming off extra levels of list during evaluation, and inadvertently continued relying on this notation for correct type checking. During the Terraform 0.10 line we fixed the type checker bugs (a few remaining issues notwithstanding) so that it was finally possible to use the more intuitive form: foo = "${test_instance.foo.*.id}" ...but we continued trimming off extra levels of list for backward compatibility. Terraform 0.12 finally removes that compatibility shim, causing redundant list brackets to be interpreted as a list of lists. This upgrade rule attempts to identify situations that are relying on the old compatibility behavior and trim off the redundant extra brackets. It's not possible to do this fully-generally using only static analysis, but we can gather enough information through or partial type inference mechanism here to deal with the most common situations automatically and produce a TF-UPGRADE-TODO comment for more complex scenarios where the user intent isn't decidable with only static analysis. In particular, this handles by far the most common situation of wrapping list brackets around a splat expression like the first example above. After this and the other upgrade rules are applied, the first example above will become: foo = test_instance.foo.*.id * plugin: Fix incorrect trace log message in provider Close Was incorrectly printing out "PlanResourceChange" instead of "Close". * helper/resource: print full diagnostics for operation errors in tests This causes the output to include additional helpful context such as the values of variables referenced in the config, etc. The output is in the same format as normal Terraform CLI error output, though we don't retain a source code cache in this codepath so it will not include a source code snippet. * core: Attach schemas to nodes created by ResourceCountTransformer Previously we were only doing this in the case where count wasn't set at all. * don't modify argument slices There were a couple spots where argument slices weren't being copied before `append` was called, which could possibly modify the caller's slice data. * update CHANGELOG.md * command/format: Add tests for ResourceChange renderer * six new community providers * core: enhance service discovery This PR improves the error handling so we can provide better feedback about any service discovery errors that occured. Additionally it adds logic to test for specific versions when discovering a service using `service.vN`. This will enable more informational errors which can indicate any version incompatibilities. * Update CHANGELOG.md * backend/azurerm: Support for authenticating using the Azure CLI (#19465) * Upgrading to 2.0.0 of github.com/hashicorp/go-azure-helpers * Support for authenticating using Azure CLI * backend/azurerm: support for authenticating using the Azure CLI * Updating to include #19465 * update go mock * generate new plugin proto mocks * remove govendor * remove vendor-status * Update CHANGELOG for #19571 * command/format: Restructure tests * command/format: Add more tests to cover non-primitive fields * backend/local: Fix incorrect destroy/update count on apply * command/format: Fix rendering of nested blocks during update * Update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG.md * command/format: Fix rendering of force-new updates * command/format: Fix tests * Update CHANGELOG.md * update go-plugin All our changes have been merged, so this moved the dependency back to master * backend/local: Avoid rendering data sources on destroy * update CHANGELOG.md * Fix winrm default ssl port (#19540) * Update provisioner.go Changed the default port used for winrm when https is specified * update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG.md * go-mod: update go-version * deps: github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go@v1.16.4 and github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-aws@v1.52.0 Notable changes: * backend/s3: Automatic validation of `eu-north-1` region * backend/s3: Support for `credential_process` handling in AWS configuration file Updated via: ``` go get github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go@v1.16.4 go get github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-aws@v1.52.0 go mod tidy go mod vendor ``` * build: Use Go 1.11.3 in Travis-CI and in environments using "goenv" * Add a method to retrieve version contraints * Update CHANGELOG.md * backend/local: Render CBD replacement (+/-) correctly (#19642) * backend/local: Render CBD replacement (+/-) correctly * command/format: Use IsReplace helper function * Update CHANGELOG.md * backend/remote: return detailed incompatibility info * Update CHANGELOG.md * Add the v0.11 branch to Travis so we can test builds * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a number of upstream bug fixes, which in turn fix a number of issues here in Terraform: - New-style "full splat" operator now working correctly (#19181) - The weird HCL1-ish single-line block syntax is now supported (#19153) - Formatting of single-line blocks adds spaces around the braces (#19154) This also includes a number of other upstream fixes that were not tracked as issues in the Terraform repository. The highlights of those are: - A for expression with the "for" keyword wrapped onto a newline after its opening bracket now parses correctly. - In JSON syntax, interpolation sequences in properties of objects that are representing expressions now have their variables properly detected. - The "flush" heredoc variant is now functional again after being broken in some (much-)earlier rework of the template parser. * Update CHANGELOG.md * backend/remote: fix an error that prevents checking constraints * Update CHANGELOG.md * vendor: update github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a fix to hcl.RelTraversalForExpr where it would inadvertantly modify the internals of a traversal AST node as part of relativizing the traversal in order to return it. * core: Validate depends_on and ignore_changes traversals Both depends_on and ignore_changes contain references to objects that we can validate. Historically Terraform has not validated these, instead just ignoring references to non-existent objects. Since there is no reason to refer to something that doesn't exist, we'll now verify this and return errors so that users get explicit feedback on any typos they may have made, rather than just wondering why what they added seems to have no effect. This is particularly important for ignore_changes because users have historically used strange values here to try to exploit the fact that Terraform was resolving ignore_changes against a flatmap. This will give them explicit feedback for any odd constructs that the configuration upgrade tool doesn't know how to detect and fix. * failing tests when using resources with count Two different tests failing around resourced with count * don't expand EachMode from state during validation Validate should not require state or changes to be present. Break out early when using evaluationStateData during walkValidate before checking state or changes, to prevent errors when indexing resources that haven't been expanded. * command: allow -no-color option on "providers" command * Update CHANGELOG.md * Update CHANGELOG for #19651 * ResourceInstanceObject needs to return a copy * attach a deep copy of ResourceState * ensure NodeDestroyableDataResource has provider Make sure that NodeDestroyableDataResource has a ResolvedProvider to call EvalWriteState. This entails setting the ResolvedProvider in concreteResourceDestroyable, as well as calling EvalGetProvider in NodeDestroyableDataResource to load the provider schema. Even though writing the state for a data destroy node should just be removing the instance, every instance written sets the Provider for the entire resource. This means that when scaling back a counted data source, if the removed instances are written last, the data source will be missing the provider in the state. * don't allow EvalWriteState without a provider * rename NodeDestroyableDataResourceInstance Make this node consistent with the naming if the other instances. * update CHANGELOG.md * decode backend hash as uint64 Older versions of terraform could save the backend hash number in a value larger than an int. While we could conditionally decode the state into an intermediary data structure for upgrade, or detect the specific decode error and modify the json, it seems simpler to just decode into the most flexible value for now, which is a uint64. * missing commits from 19688 * vendor: upgrade github.com/zclconf/go-cty This includes: - An additional check in the format stdlib function to fail if there are too many arguments given, rather than silently ignoring. - Refinements for the type unification behavior to allow unification of object/tuple types into weaker map/list types when no other unification is possible. - Improvements to the error messages for failed type conversions on collection and structural types to talk about mismatching element types where possible, rather than the outer value. * backend/remote: compare versions without the prerelease * json output of terraform plan (#19687) * command/show: adding functions to aid refactoring The planfile -> statefile -> state logic path was getting hard to follow with blurry human eyes. The getPlan... and getState... functions were added to help streamline the logic flow. Continued refactoring may follow. * command/show: use ctx.Config() instead of a config snapshot As originally written, the jsonconfig marshaller was getting an error when loading configs that included one or more modules. It's not clear if that was an error in the function call or in the configloader itself, but as a simpler solution existed I did not dig too far. * command/jsonplan: implement jsonplan.Marshal Split the `config` portion into a discrete package to aid in naming sanity (so we could have for example jsonconfig.Resource instead of jsonplan.ConfigResource) and to enable marshaling the config on it's own. * Update CHANGELOG.md * make connection host Required And provide the connection config for validation * don't evaluate an empty connection body There's a required field now, so evaluating an empty block will always fail. * fix provisioner tests Add host where required in the test configs, and fix the mock to check for a null connection. * links for ucloud provider * update CHANGELOG.md * core: Detect and reject self-referencing local values We already catch indirect cycles through the normal cycle detector, but we never create self-edges in the graph so we need to handle a direct self-reference separately here. The prior behavior was simply to produce an incorrect result (since the local value wasn't assigned a new value yet). This fixes #18503. * command: Always normalize config path before operations Previously we were doing this rather inconsistently: some commands would do it and others would not. By doing it here we ensure we always apply the same normalization, regardless of which operation we're running. This normalization is mostly for cosmetic purposes in error messages, but it also ends up being used to populate path.module and path.root and so it's important that we always produce consistent results here so that we don't produce flappy changes as users work with different commands. The fact that thus mutates a data structure as a side-effect is not ideal but this is the best place to ensure it always gets applied without doing any significant refactoring, since everything after this point happens in the backend package where the normalizePath method is not available. * core: path.module, path.root, path.cwd use fwd slashes on all platforms Previously we used the native slash type for the host platform, but that leads to issues if the same configuration is applied on both Windows and non-Windows systems. Since Windows supports slashes and backslashes, we can safely return always slashes here and require that users combine the result with subsequent path parts using slashes, like: "${path.module}/foo/bar" Previously the above would lead to an error on Windows if path.module contained any backslashes. This is not really possible to unit test directly right now since we always run our tests on Unix systems and filepath.ToSlash is a no-op on Unix. However, this does include some tests for the basic behavior to verify that it's not regressed as a result of this change. This will need to be reported in the changelog as a potential breaking change, since anyone who was using Terraform _exclusively_ on Windows may have been using expressions like "${path.module}foo\\bar" which they will now need to update. This fixes #14986. * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a fix to prevent the creation of an invalid block object when the configuration contains invalid template sequences in block labels. * configs: New test cases for invalid interpolations in block labels The parent commit fixes an issue where this would previously have led to a crash. These new test cases verify that parsing is now able to complete without crashing, though the result is still invalid. * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a change to accept and ignore a UTF-8 BOM at the start of any given native syntax configuration. Although a BOM is redundant in UTF-8, we learned in #18618 that several software products on Windows will produce a BOM whenever they save as UTF-8, so accepting it avoids friction when using those tools to author or generate Terraform configuration files. This fixes #18618. * Update CHANGELOG.md * don't convert empty DynamicValue to nil * don't attempt to decode empty changes values An empty DynamicValue can't be decoded but indicates no state, so just return a NullVal. * add hedvig provider links * test for destroy plan round trip * update CHANGELOG.md * fix spacing in website docs * core: Specialized errors for incorrect indexes in resource reference In prior versions of Terraform we permitted inconsistent use of indexes in resource references, but in as of 0.12 the index usage must correlate properly with whether "count" is set on the resource. Since users are likely to have existing configurations with incorrect usage, here we introduce some specialized error messages for situations where we can detect such issues statically. This seems to cover all of the common patterns we've seen in practice. Some usage patterns will fall back on a less-helpful dynamic error here, but no configurations coming from 0.11 can end up that way because 0.11 did not permit forms such as aws_instance.no_count[count.index].bar that this validation would not be able to "see". Our configuration upgrade tool also contains a fix for this already, but it takes a more conservative approach of adding the index [1] rather than [count.index] because it can't be sure (without human help) if correlation of indices is what was intended. * there is always an implied workspace of "default" Fetching a state requires a workspace name, which should default to "default" * website: Structural edit of configuration language docs This commit is a wide-ranging set of edits to the pages under /docs/configuration. Among other things, it - Separates style conventions out into their own page. - Separates type constraints and conversion info into their own page. - Conflates similar complex types a little more freely, since the distinction is only relevant when restricting inputs for a reusable module or resource. - Clarifies several concepts that confused me during edits. * website: Update configuration language section page titles * website: Update functions section page titles * vendor: upgrade github.com/hashicorp/hcl2 This includes a fix to the dynamic block extension so that nested dynamic blocks can iterate over the temporary variables created by their ancestors. * provider/test: Test for nested dynamic blocks This is a HCL feature rather than a Terraform feature really, but we want to make sure it keeps working consistently in future versions of Terraform so this is a Terraform-flavored test for the block expansion behavior. In particular, it tests that a nested dynamic block can access the parent iterator, so that we won't regress #19543 in future. * jsonplan: remove "proposed_unknown" structure in favor of "after_unknown" field in "change" (#19709) * jsonplan: remove "proposed_unknown" structure in favor of "after_unknown" field in "change" * Update CHANGELOG.md * lang/funcs: templatefile function This function is similar to the template_file data source offered by the template provider, but having it built in to the language makes it more convenient to use, allowing templates to be rendered from files anywhere an inline template would normally be allowed: user_data = templatefile("${path.module}/userdata.tmpl", { hostname = format("petserver%02d", count.index) }) Unlike the template_file data source, this function allows values of any type in its variables map, passing them through verbatim to the template. Its tighter integration with Terraform also allows it to return better error messages with source location information from the template itself. The template_file data source was originally created to work around the fact that HIL didn't have any support for map values at the time, and even once map support was added it wasn't very usable. With HCL2 expressions, there's little reason left to use a data source to render a template; the only remaining reason left to use template_file is to render a template that is constructed dynamically during the Terraform run, which is a very rare need. * command/jsonstate: marshal state into a machine readable blob o'json (#19911) * command/jsonstate: marshal state into a machine readable blob o'json * consistent json tags are nice * restore (via copypaste) terraform.State.Remove * helper/schema: Skip validation of unknown values With the introduction of explicit "null" in 0.12 it's possible for a value that is unknown during plan to become a known null during apply, so we need to slightly weaken our validation rules to accommodate that, in particular skipping the validation of conflicting attributes if the result could potentially be valid after the unknown values become known. This change is in the codepath that is common to both 0.12 and 0.11 callers, but that's safe because 0.11 re-runs validation during the apply step and so will still catch problems here, albeit in the apply step rather than in the plan step, thus matching the 0.12 behavior. This new behavior is a superset of the old in the sense that everything that was valid before is still valid. The implementation here also causes us to skip all other validation for an attribute whose value is unknown. Most of the downstream validation functions handle this directly anyway, but again this doesn't add any new failure cases, and should clean up some of the rough edges we've seen with unknown values in 0.11 once people upgrade to 0.12-compatible providers. Any issues we now short-circuit during planning will still be caught during apply. While working on this I found that the existing "Not a list" test was not actually testing the correct behavior, so this also includes a tweak to that to ensure that it really is checking the "should be a list" path rather than the "cannot be set" codepath it was inadvertently testing before. * helper/resource: Shim back to old state must preserve schema version We use a shim to convert from the new state model back to the old because the provider test API is still using the old API throughout. However, the shim was not preserving the schema version recorded in the new-style state and so a round-trip through this shim would cause the schema versions to all revert to zero. This can cause trouble with the destroy phase of provider tests because (for API legacy reasons) we round-trip from old state back to new again before the destroy phase and thus causing the providers to try to upgrade from state version zero even though the data was already latest, which can cause errors because state upgrades are generally not idempotent. * add endpoint and change location
I would very much like to test this, but this seems to have been merged after alpha4 was released? @tombuildsstuff Is there a smart way of getting more recent builds of the 0.12 providers? And maybe even terraform itself? |
You should be able to custom compile Terraform Core (there's instructions on how to do this in the README) - however please be aware 0.12 is still an Alpha at this point, therefore there may be bugs (and we'd probably not recommend running against production at this stage).
At this time we only ship the version which comes with the 0.12-alpha's (which I believe is a cut from either v1.17/1.19?) - you should be able to update the vendor of Thanks! |
@tombuildsstuff Thank you very much indeed for helping me here!! Unfortunately I've not been able to figure out how to crosscompile providers, " Neither can I figure out how to build them natively on Windows using Go and Gnuwin32 bash. I have to run this on Windows because our Azure AD only allows login from corporate managed devices. Object of the exercise is to show enterprise architect that we can do a much better job with Terraform than with ARM templates, so I really need the 0.12 syntax which is such a huge improvement. I can live with a slightly older version of the provider, that's more of a nice-to-have. Thank you very much for lending me a helping hand! Regards, |
👍 glad to hear this is working for you
You should be able to use
So the
at that point you should be able to re-run Hope that helps :) |
Now I've crossbuilt the provider using the vagrant process on Linux and that seemed promising until I ran into the plugin version problem again. Rereading your instructions, I think I understood them this time :-) Unfortunately I can't get it to work: vagrant@terraform:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-azurerm$ GO111MODULE=on go get github.com/hashicorp/terraform@master
go: finding github.com/hashicorp/terraform master
# cloud.google.com/go/iam
/opt/gopath/pkg/mod/cloud.google.com/go@v0.34.0/iam/iam.go:59:25: cannot use func literal (type func(context.Context, gax.CallSettings) error) as type gax.APICall in argument to gax.Invoke
/opt/gopath/pkg/mod/cloud.google.com/go@v0.34.0/iam/iam.go:71:25: cannot use func literal (type func(context.Context, gax.CallSettings) error) as type gax.APICall in argument to gax.Invoke
/opt/gopath/pkg/mod/cloud.google.com/go@v0.34.0/iam/iam.go:82:25: cannot use func literal (type func(context.Context, gax.CallSettings) error) as type gax.APICall in argument to gax.Invoke
vagrant@terraform:/opt/gopath/src/github.com/terraform-providers/terraform-provider-azurerm$ Do I need to update the google cloud library? Or does that need to be done as part of the docker image? |
Hey @tombuildsstuff , Is it possible to cherry-pick this into a version of terraform that doesn't depend on 0.12? |
@TraGicCode unfortunately we have no plans to do so at this time since the backends are significantly different between 0.11 and 0.12 (both in terms of Terraform Core and in terms of the specific implementation for Azure, since we’ve rewritten large chunks of the backend such that this wouldn’t be easily portable unfortunately) |
I'm going to lock this issue because it has been closed for 30 days ⏳. This helps our maintainers find and focus on the active issues. If you have found a problem that seems similar to this, please open a new issue and complete the issue template so we can capture all the details necessary to investigate further. |
This PR adds support for authenticating to the Azure Backend using a token obtained from the Azure CLI
Fixes #16763