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A hobby electronics project focused on embedded systems fundamentals, microcontroller interfacing, and practical hardware experimentation.

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AatishMM/Arduino-Nano-PCB-Design

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🔧 Arduino-Nano-Compatible-PCB-Design

📌 Project Overview

This repository contains the schematic and PCB layout design of an Arduino Nano–compatible development board. The project focuses purely on PCB design practices, including schematic capture, component footprint selection, 2-layer PCB layout, and layer stackup definition using professional EDA tools. No firmware development or physical hardware assembly was performed as part of this project.

🎯 Project Objectives

  • Design a complete Arduino Nano–compatible schematic
  • Apply correct component selection and pin mapping
  • Create a manufacturable 2-layer PCB layout
  • Understand PCB stackup, routing, and layout best practices
  • Gain hands-on experience with professional PCB design workflows

🛠️ Design Scope

✔ Schematic design
✔ PCB layout (2-layer)
✔ Layer stackup definition
✔ 2D and 3D PCB visualization

🧰 Tools Used

  • PCB Design Tool: Altium Designer
  • Board Type: 2-layer FR-4 PCB

🧩 Schematic Design

The schematic includes:

  • Arduino Nano–compatible MCU connections
  • Power input and basic regulation circuitry
  • Decoupling capacitors and supporting components
  • I/O header pin mapping

🧱 PCB Layout Details

  • 2-layer PCB (Top & Bottom layers)
  • Optimized component placement for compact layout
  • Manual routing with clear signal organization
  • Ground plane implementation
  • Design Rule Check (DRC) verified

📚 Layer Stackup

  • Top Layer: Signal
  • Dielectric: FR-4
  • Bottom Layer: Signal
  • Solder mask applied on both layers

✅ Key Learnings

  • Schematic-to-PCB workflow
  • Component footprint selection
  • 2-layer PCB routing techniques
  • PCB stackup understanding
  • Professional documentation of PCB designs

🚀 Future Improvements

  • Convert the design into a fabricated PCB
  • Add USB-to-Serial interface
  • Improve layout optimization and EMI performance
  • Extend the design with additional peripherals

📷 Project Preview

Schematic

Schematic

Layer Stackup

Stackup

2D PCB Layout

2D Top

3D PCB Layout

3D Top 3D Bottom

📄 License

This project is intended for educational and learning purposes.

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A hobby electronics project focused on embedded systems fundamentals, microcontroller interfacing, and practical hardware experimentation.

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