Noooooooo Touch! – Bypassing IR No-Touch Exit Sensors with a... #1586
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🤖 Automated Content Update
This PR was automatically generated by the HackTricks News Bot based on a technical blog post.
📝 Source Information
🎯 Content Summary
This blog post details a practical, hardware-level bypass of cheap infrared (IR) "no-touch" exit sensors that control access-controlled doors. These sensors are typically used on the egress side of doors that require a credential (RFID, fingerprint, etc.) to enter, but only a hand wave to leave. The author reverse-engineers the sensor, characterises its IR signalling, and then builds a covert IR injection device embedded inside a flashlight (torch) that can open such doors from outside by spo...
🔧 Technical Details
IR carrier spoofing against proximity-based exit sensors.
Many low-cost "no-touch" exit sensors emit a near-infrared carrier (≈30 kHz) and rely on a narrow-band IR receiver to detect reflections from nearby objects like a hand. The receiver outputs high when it sees several pulses (typically 4–10) of the correct carrier frequency, and the controller then energises a relay to open the door. Because the receiver does not authenticate the source or direction of the IR, an attacker can remove or ignore the built-in emitter and instead inject a strong, external IR signal with a similar carrier pattern. As long as the external modulation meets the receiver’s pulse and timing requirements, it will be misinterpreted as a valid reflection from a close object, causing the relay to trigger and unlocking the door.
Leveraging post-detection waveforms and burst transmission.
Some sensors change their emitter waveform after they detect a valid ...
🤖 Agent Actions
Summary:
src/hardware-physical-access/physical-attacks.mddetailing how ~30 kHz IR exit sensors operate, how their post-detection waveform can be replayed with gated bursts, and how reflections plus high-power LEDs enable long-range triggering.These changes integrate the new hardware attack technique into the existing physical attacks page with proper citing.
This PR was automatically created by the HackTricks Feed Bot. Please review the changes carefully before merging.