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1. About
| Wiki page | Description |
|---|---|
| About the Project | Goals, motivations and journal inclusion criteria |
| Using the Website | Column definitions and how to filter journals |
| The Data | Data sources and processing pipeline |
| Contributing | How to add journals, edit data, report issues, or contribute code |
There is a growing consensus in academia that the current scientific publishing system is unsustainable. The academic publishing market generates approximately €7.6 billion annually, with a handful of publishers capturing the majority of this revenue while maintaining profit margins of 30–40% — higher than many technology companies.
Several factors have contributed to this crisis:
- High profit margins of major publishers: Five publishers (Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley, Taylor & Francis, and SAGE) control over 50% of published papers in some fields, extracting billions in profits from publicly funded research.
- Excessive Article Processing Charges (APCs): While the true cost of publishing an article is estimated at €200–€1,000, APCs at prestigious journals can exceed €9,500.
- Predatory journals: An estimated 420,000 articles were published in predatory journals in 2014 alone, undermining scientific integrity.
- Scarcity of peer reviewers: The publish-or-perish culture has created unsustainable demands on the peer review system.
Where to Publish? was created to highlight three factors that, combined, represent a sustainable alternative: non-profit publishers, open access, and society-based journals. Our goal is to generate awareness of these alternatives and help researchers make informed decisions about where to submit their work and for whom they are willing to review or edit.
There are multiple reasons why and how you can use the Where To Publish database:
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To identify a journal in your field of expertise where you would like to send your next manuscript by filtering the database based on your field and subfield of expertise (or using the "Generalist" option for journals that span across all fields of Biology);
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To identify a journal whose article processing charges (APC) match your budget by using the APC filtering;
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To filter journals based on their business model (Open-Access (OA)/OA diamond/Hybrid or Subscription based);
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To filter journals based on their publication type (Non-profit/University Press which revenues directly serve Academia; For-profit associated with a Society which are partly associated with academic societies; For-profit which revenues only serve to run the journal and to increase the revenues of private companies). You can use this information to both prioritize journals whose revenues serve Academia when publishing, but also as a reviewer or as an editor, you can also consider this information to make a more informed decision when deciding if accepting or rejecting that offer.
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To download the database as a .csv file if you want to explore it on your own and add your own filters.
Where to Publish? focuses exclusively on life sciences for several reasons:
This project was initiated by researchers in the life sciences who experienced firsthand the challenges of navigating the publishing landscape in biology. Our expertise lies in this domain, allowing us to curate and evaluate journals with appropriate disciplinary knowledge.
Biology has a particularly pronounced obsession with high-impact journals. Nature, Science, and Cell, along with their family of subsidiary journals, dominate the prestige hierarchy in ways that differ from fields like mathematics or computer science.
While physics established arXiv in 1991, biology only embraced preprints with the founding of bioRxiv in November 2013, a 22-year gap. This delayed adoption reflects the stronger grip of traditional publishing gatekeepers in biology compared to other disciplines.
Despite these challenges, biology has a rich ecosystem of society-run journals that offer viable alternatives: PLOS, eLife, the Company of Biologists, EMBO, and many national and international scientific societies publish high-quality journals with more sustainable business models.
The database includes journals publishing research in the life sciences, organized into ten fields:
- Generalist
- Anatomy & Physiology
- Cancer
- Development
- Ecology & Evolution
- Genetics & Genomics
- Immunology
- Molecular & Cellular Biology
- Neurosciences
- Plants
- Life sciences focus: Journals must publish research relevant to biology or biomedicine.
- Non-predatory: We cross-reference journals based on the Sorbonne University list of presumed non-predatory journals, which is curated by consulting 58 medical specialty experts and updated quarterly and filters predatory journals along.
- Verifiable information: Journals must have publicly available information about their publisher, business model, and editorial policies.
- Predatory journals: Journals exhibiting characteristics of predatory publishing — false or misleading information, deviation from best editorial practices, prioritizing profit over scholarship — are tentatively excluded, but we do not pretend to be exhaustive on the matter (either in inclusion or exclusion).
- Journals outside biology: While some generalist journals (e.g., PNAS, Science) publish biology alongside other disciplines, we do not include journals focused entirely on other fields.
Where to Publish? is maintained by:
- Thibault Latrille — Postdoc - GitHub · Website · Email
- Nicolas Clairis — Postdoc— GitHub · Website
- Diego A Hartasánchez — Postdoc — GitHub
- Lucas Baudouin - Postdoc
And you?
If you want to contribute to improve the database or the website, please refer to the Contributing page of the wiki.