ASCILINE is a high-performance, cross-platform real-time ASCII video rendering engine. Our core objective is to transform the web into a highly dynamic and interactive typographic canvas. By mapping pixels to text-based representations, we unlock new possibilities for web media delivery.
- Pure Typographic Manipulation: The visual stream is not a standard media fileβit's raw HTML/Canvas text. This makes the impossible possible: you can apply real-time CSS filters (neon glows, text shadows, animations) to video content.
- Local AI & LLM Ready: By reducing complex pixel streams into structured logical strings, ASCILINE acts as a perfect bridge for AI. Instead of feeding heavy computer vision models, lightweight LLMs can process semantic video summaries.
- Ultra-Low Bandwidth & IoT Compatibility: Standard codecs (H.264/VP9) choke microcontrollers and weak networks. ASCILINE processes the heavy lifting once on the backend, streaming only a few kilobytes per frame.
- Bypassing Browser Constraints: Modern browsers aggressively throttle autoplay videos, and ad-blockers restrict traditional media frames. To the browser, ASCILINE is simply "JavaScript updating a canvas"βcompletely invisible to media restrictions.
- Cross-Platform: Runs seamlessly on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
- Real-Time ASCII Streaming: Low-latency video-to-ASCII conversion.
- Real-Time Pixel Streaming: Replaces characters with colored blocks, approaching 360p video quality.
- High Performance: Uses HTML5 Canvas for rendering, optimized for cinematic 24-30 FPS playback. High-FPS sources are automatically decimated for stability.
- Master Clock Sync: The audio track acts as the absolute master clock, guaranteeing perfect A/V synchronization.
- Zero-Copy Binary Protocol: Frames are streamed as raw binary (
Uint8Array) directly to the canvas, saving bandwidth and CPU. - Multiple Color Modes: Supports everything from classic B&W to 16M color ultra-fidelity.
- Flexible Video Management: Supports JSON playlists (per-video mode & volume), folder-based auto-queuing (filesystem order), single-file mode, and infinite loop playback β all controlled via CLI arguments.
- Backend (Python/FastAPI): Decodes video using OpenCV, maps pixels to ASCII characters via NumPy, and streams binary data.
- Frontend (Vanilla JS): Receives binary frames via WebSockets, manages a jitter buffer, and renders to a Canvas grid.
- Communication: Optimized WebSocket protocol with a custom
INIThandshake for dynamic resolution/FPS adjustment.
git clone https://github.com/YusufB5/ASCILINE.git
cd ASCILINEpip install fastapi uvicorn opencv-python numpy websocketsTo enable server-side audio processing (Volume 1-5), you must have FFmpeg installed.
Option 1: Package Manager (Recommended)
- Windows:
winget install ffmpeg - macOS:
brew install ffmpeg - Linux:
sudo apt install ffmpeg
Option 2: Manual Installation (Windows)
If you get a FileNotFoundError or don't want to modify system variables:
- Download FFmpeg ZIP.
- Extract
ffmpeg.exefrom thebinfolder. - Drop it directly into your
ASCILINEproject folder alongsidestream_server.py.
Single video:
python stream_server.py video.mp4 --cols 240Folder mode β drop your videos into videos/ and run:
python stream_server.py --folder videos --cols 200
python stream_server.py --folder videos --cols 230 --loop # infinite loop
python stream_server.py --folder videos --mode 5 --pixel --cols 320 --vol 2 # all videos same settingsVideos play in filesystem order (top to bottom as they appear in the folder, not alphabetically). Just add/remove files from the videos/ folder to control the queue.
JSON Playlist β full control per video:
python stream_server.py --playlist playlist.json --cols 220
python stream_server.py --playlist playlist.json --cols 220 --loopUse playlist.json when you need different --mode or --vol settings for each video.
π‘ Windows Users: You can use the included
serve.batshortcut for quicker typing:.\serve video.mp4 --cols 240
Open http://localhost:8000 in your browser.
If you prefer to bypass the web interface, you can render the video directly inside an ANSI-supported terminal (zero-flicker, true color):
python ascii_video_player2.py video.mp4 --cols 100 --quality 0π‘ Windows Users: Use the shortcut
.\play video.mp4 -c 100 -q 0
β οΈ Note: Do not resize your terminal window during playback, as dynamic text wrapping will corrupt the ASCII layout.
You can easily customize the look and feel of the engine:
Edit style.css to change the accent colors and typography using CSS variables:
:root {
--accent-color: #00ff41; /* Classic Matrix Green */
--bg-color: #050505;
}The engine supports different fidelity levels via the --mode flag:
1: Black & White (DOM mode)2: 512 Colors3: 32K Colors4: 262K Colors5: 16M Colors (Ultra)
python stream_server.py --mode 5 --cols 240 --rows 100By default, you only need to specify the width (--cols). ASCILINE will automatically calculate the correct --rows based on the source video's aspect ratio to prevent stretching.
- ASCII Mode Recommended:
--cols 200to--cols 240(Best balance of text detail and cinematic 30 FPS performance). - Pixel Mode Recommended:
--cols 600to--cols 900(Provides near-HD visual quality. Performance heavily depends on your machine's CPU/VRAM). -
Smart Defaults: If you do not specify a
--colsvalue, ASCILINE automatically defaults to450when Pixel Mode is enabled, and200for standard ASCII text mode. -
β οΈ Hardware Limits & A/V Sync: If you push the--colstoo high for your specific hardware (e.g.,1350on a laptop vs a gaming desktop), the Python backend won't be able to encode and send the massive frames fast enough. When the video stream lags behind the audio, you will experience A/V desync (audio finishing early). If this happens, simply lower your--colsvalue!
python stream_server.py video.mp4 --mode 5 --cols 240
# Terminal will show: [AUTO] 1920x1080 β grid 240x67Volume is controlled at the server level via the --vol flag (scale 0β5).
When set to 0, the audio engine (FFmpeg) never runs, saving CPU and bandwidth.
--vol |
FFmpeg Multiplier | Description |
|---|---|---|
0 |
β | Muted (no processing) |
1 |
1.0Γ | Normal (default) |
3 |
1.5Γ | Loud |
5 |
2.0Γ | Double volume |
python stream_server.py video.mp4 --pixel --cols 560 --vol 0 # Silent
python stream_server.py video.mp4 --cols 220 --vol 3 # LoudEach entry can override the global --mode, --pixel, --vol, and --cols defaults:
[
{ "video": "intro.mp4", "mode": 1, "vol": 1 },
{ "video": "main.mp4", "mode": 5, "pixel": true, "vol": 3, "cols": 520 },
{ "video": "outro.mp4", "mode": 3, "vol": 2, "cols": 240 }
]Video paths are resolved automatically β the engine checks the project root and the videos/ subfolder, so you can write just the filename.
MIT License (with Anti-Ad Restriction)
ASCILINE is distributed under the MIT License, but with a strict ethical guardrail. Because this engine bypasses standard browser constraints and ad-blockers (by rendering pure text instead of video), we strictly prohibit its use by ad-networks to serve unblockable advertisements.
See the LICENSE file for the full text, which includes the ANTI-ADVERTISEMENT RESTRICTION clause.


