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🔗 A Python 3 static website generator, "Markdown with macros and variables" for my own needs.

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Siter

Siter is a static website generator written in Python 3, "Markdown with macros and variables" for my own simple needs.

Hello, World

$ siter new hello-world
$ tree hello-world/
hello-world/
├── siter-pages
│   └── index.md
└── siter-template
    └── page.html

$ siter gen hello-world
$ tree hello-world/
hello-world/
├── siter-out
│   └── index.html
├── siter-pages
│   └── index.md
└── siter-template
    └── page.html

$ siter serve hello-world

Full Project Tree

hello-world/
├── siter-config/   # Global definitions
├── siter-out/      # The final generated website
├── siter-pages/    # Markdown source pages to be processed
├── siter-static/   # Static files copied as they are
└── siter-template/ # HTML templates
  • To build, call siter [gen | run | serve] [path].
  • Files and directories from siter-static are copied to siter-out as they are.
  • Markdown files from siter-pages are evaluated, formatted, fitted in siter-template/page.html, and finally written to siter-out as HTML pages.
  • Files from siter-config contain global definitions that are available during page generation.

Quick Example

A source page siter-pages/index.md,

{{!def {{title}} {{Home}}}}

# Hello world!

This page is called *{{!title}}*.

Combined with the page template siter-template/page.html,

<html>
    <head>
        <title>{{!title}}</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        {{!md {{!content}}}}
    </body>
</html>

Are used to make siter-out/index.html:

<html>
    <head>
        <title>Home</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <h1>Hello world!</h1>
        <p>This page is called <em>Home</em>.</p>
    </body>
</html>

Blocks, Variables, Macros, Functions

A block is text enclosed between {{ and }}. If the first character in a block is the eval marker !, then the block is evaluated as a variable or macro. So {{!modified %Y}} might expand to 2011 if you travelled back in time, but {{modified %Y}} would just be replaced with the literal modified %Y.

Macros Example

{{!def {{album}} {{image_elements}} {{
    <div>
        {{!image_elements}}
    </div>
}}}}

{{!def {{image}} {{filename description}} {{
    <img src="images/{{!filename}}" title="{{!description}}">
}}}}

{{!album
    {{!image {{landscape.jpg}} {{A painting}}}}
    {{!image {{ufo.jpg}} {{A photo}}}}
}}

Becomes

<div>
    <img src="images/landscape.jpg" title="A painting">
    <img src="images/ufo.jpg" title="A photo">
</div>

When a macro takes a single argument like album does above, you may ommit block tags around the argument.

Special Macros and Variables

These are the built-in definitions.

Variable About Example
content The evaluated page file, used by siter-template/page.html. <html><body>{{!content}}</body></html>
generated YYYY-MM-DD date when the output file was generated. <footer>Page generated on {{!generated}}</footer>
root Relative path from the current page to the website root, so you can reference static files from nested pages. <img src="{{!root}}/photos/cloud.jpg">
modified YYYY-MM-DD date when the source file was last modified. <footer>Page updated on {{!modified}}</footer>
Macro About Example
anchor Makes the text argument suitable to use as an HTML anchor. <a href="#{{!anchor Hello World}}">Permalink</a>
datefmt Format a YYYY-MM-DD date with a Python time format string. <footer>Last updated {{!datefmt {{!modified}} {{%b %Y}}}}</footer>
def Bind a new macro or variable. {{!def {{page-title}} {{Home Page}}}}
if {{!if {{flag}} {{then}} {{else}}}} evaluates {{then}} if the flag variable was previously declared ({{!def flag}}), or to {{else}} otherwise. The else block is optional. {{!if {{show-heading}} {{<h1>Welcome!</h1>}}}}
md Runs Markdown on the supplied argument. {{!md **Hello world!**}}
stubs Formats and chains files from a siter-stubs subdir with template files from siter-template. {{!stubs {{news}} {{news.html}}}}

Dependencies

Siter uses Python-Markdown (with CodeHiliteExtension, FencedCodeExtension, and TocExtension) and Pygments for text formatting and code syntax highlighting, along with enum, http.server, os, shutil, socketserver, subprocess, sys, threading, time, and traceback from the standard library.

sudo apt install python3 python3-markdown python3-pygments

License

Copyright 2011-2021 Alex Margarit (alex@alxm.org)

Licensed under GNU GPL 3.0 (see COPYING).

About

🔗 A Python 3 static website generator, "Markdown with macros and variables" for my own needs.

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